Datasheet

41
ATmega8A [DATASHEET]
8159E–AVR–02/2013
11.5.1 Safety Level 1 (WDTON Fuse Unprogrammed)
In this mode, the Watchdog Timer is initially disabled, but can be enabled by writing the WDE bit to 1 without any
restriction. A timed sequence is needed when changing the Watchdog Time-out period or disabling an enabled
Watchdog Timer. To disable an enabled Watchdog Timer and/or changing the Watchdog Time-out, the following
procedure must be followed:
1. In the same operation, write a logic one to WDCE and WDE. A logic one must be written to WDE regard-
less of the previous value of the WDE bit.
2. Within the next four clock cycles, in the same operation, write the WDE and WDP bits as desired, but with
the WDCE bit cleared.
11.5.2 Safety Level 2 (WDTON Fuse Programmed)
In this mode, the Watchdog Timer is always enabled, and the WDE bit will always read as one. A timed sequence
is needed when changing the Watchdog Time-out period. To change the Watchdog Time-out, the following proce-
dure must be followed:
1. In the same operation, write a logical one to WDCE and WDE. Even though the WDE always is set, the
WDE must be written to one to start the timed sequence.
Within the next four clock cycles, in the same operation, write the WDP bits as desired, but with the WDCE bit
cleared. The value written to the WDE bit is irrelevant.
WDT_off:
; reset WDT
WDR
; Write logical one to WDCE and WDE
in r16, WDTCR
ori r16, (1<<WDCE)|(1<<WDE)
out WDTCR, r16
; Turn off WDT
ldi r16, (0<<WDE)
out WDTCR, r16
ret
C Code Example
void WDT_off(void)
{
/* reset WDT */
_WDR();
/* Write logical one to WDCE and WDE */
WDTCR |= (1<<WDCE) | (1<<WDE);
/* Turn off WDT */
WDTCR = 0x00;
}