Datasheet

53
ATmega640/1280/1281/2560/2561
2549K–AVR–01/07
Brown-out Detector If the Brown-out Detector is not needed by the application, this module should be turned
off. If the Brown-out Detector is enabled by the BODLEVEL Fuses, it will be enabled in
all sleep modes, and hence, always consume power. In the deeper sleep modes, this
will contribute significantly to the total current consumption. Refer to “Brown-out Detec-
tion” on page 60 for details on how to configure the Brown-out Detector.
Internal Voltage Reference The Internal Voltage Reference will be enabled when needed by the Brown-out Detec-
tion, the Analog Comparator or the ADC. If these modules are disabled as described in
the sections above, the internal voltage reference will be disabled and it will not be con-
suming power. When turned on again, the user must allow the reference to start up
before the output is used. If the reference is kept on in sleep mode, the output can be
used immediately. Refer to “Internal Voltage Reference” on page 61 for details on the
start-up time.
Watchdog Timer If the Watchdog Timer is not needed in the application, the module should be turned off.
If the Watchdog Timer is enabled, it will be enabled in all sleep modes, and hence,
always consume power. In the deeper sleep modes, this will contribute significantly to
the total current consumption. Refer to “Interrupts” on page 69 for details on how to con-
figure the Watchdog Timer.
Port Pins When entering a sleep mode, all port pins should be configured to use minimum power.
The most important is then to ensure that no pins drive resistive loads. In sleep modes
where both the I/O clock (clk
I/O
) and the ADC clock (clk
ADC
) are stopped, the input buff-
ers of the device will be disabled. This ensures that no power is consumed by the input
logic when not needed. In some cases, the input logic is needed for detecting wake-up
conditions, and it will then be enabled. Refer to the section “Digital Input Enable and
Sleep Modes” on page 87 for details on which pins are enabled. If the input buffer is
enabled and the input signal is left floating or have an analog signal level close to V
CC
/2,
the input buffer will use excessive power.
For analog input pins, the digital input buffer should be disabled at all times. An analog
signal level close to V
CC
/2 on an input pin can cause significant current even in active
mode. Digital input buffers can be disabled by writing to the Digital Input Disable Regis-
ters (DIDR2, DIDR1 and DIDR0). Refer to “DIDR2 – Digital Input Disable Register 2” on
page 300, “DIDR1 – Digital Input Disable Register 1” on page 278 and “DIDR0 – Digital
Input Disable Register 0” on page 300 for details.
On-chip Debug System If the On-chip debug system is enabled by the OCDEN Fuse and the chip enters sleep
mode, the main clock source is enabled, and hence, always consumes power. In the
deeper sleep modes, this will contribute significantly to the total current consumption.
There are three alternative ways to disable the OCD system:
• Disable the OCDEN Fuse.
• Disable the JTAGEN Fuse.
• Write one to the JTD bit in MCUCR.