® Archimod® Operating and Maintenance Manual Part.
® Archimod® EN 2 ENGLISH 3
Index of Contents 1 Foreword 6 1.1 Overview 6 1.2 Purpose of the manual 6 1.3 Where and how to keep the manual 7 1.4 Manual update 7 1.5 Collaboration with the user 7 1.6 Manufacturer 7 1.7 Responsibilities of the manufacturer and guarantee 7 1.7.1 Guarantee terms 8 1.7.2 Extension of the guarantee and maintenance contracts 8 1.8 Copyright 8 2. Configuration and start-up 9 2.1 Input configuration 9 2.2 Output configuration 9 2.3 Checks prior to switching on 2.
® Index of Contents 5. Unpacking 5.1 Visual inspection 27 27 5.1.1 Checking the equipment and accessories supplied 5.2 Positioning limits 27 5.3 Positioning and unpacking 28 5.4 Checking the contents of the pack 28 5.5 Handling 29 5.6 Storing 29 5.6.1 UPS 29 5.6.2 Batteries 29 6. Installation 30 6.1 Safety rules and regulations 30 6.2 Electrical connections 30 6.2.1 Safety recommendations 30 6.2.2 Preliminary operations 31 6.2.3 Earthing 31 6.2.
9. Maintenance 72 9.1 Introduction 72 9.2 Preventive maintenance 72 9.3 Periodical checks 72 9.4 Hot-swap replacing of power modules or adding new modules 72 9.5 Maintenance procedure of the UPS in the manual bypass mode 74 9.5.1 Accessing the manual maintenance Bypass mode 74 9.5.2 Replacing a power module or adding new modules 74 9.5.3 Manual exiting from maintenance bypass 75 9.6 Installing/replacing battery boxes 75 9.6.
® 1. Foreword 1.1 Overview Congratulations for having bought a LEGRAND® UPS Archimod® product. Thanks to UPS Archimod® unit your critical equipment will always be protected by a constant and reliable supply of power. LEGRAND® is based in Italy and specializes in designing and producing UPS units. The UPS Archimod® system is unique in its kind, modular, redundant and the last generation of medium power UPS units.
Any other use or configuration must be agreed on beforehand with the Manufacturer in writing and, in such a case, will be an enclosure to the manual. For its use the user must also comply with the specific laws on work that exist in the country where the equipment is installed. Reference is also made in this manual to laws, directives, etc., that the user must know and consult in order to fulfil the purposes established by the manual. 1.
® 1. Foreword When the equipment is sold to a third party this manual has to go with it; if the manual is not given to the new user then all purchaser rights are automatically invalidated, including guarantee terms where applicable. If the equipment is sold to a thirty party in a country of a different language it is the responsibility of the original user to provide a true translation of this manual in the language of the country where the equipment is going to be used. 1.7.
2. Configuration and Start-up WARNING The instructions given in this chapter are not for an ordinary operator but for a specialized, authorised technician only if he is using the Individual Protective Gear specified in chapter 4. As illustrated in the previous chapter the default configuration for the Archimod® UPS units entails a THREE-PHASE INPUT and a THREE-PHASE OUTPUT. If this type of connection is used, the equipment requires no additional configuration as it has already been set in the factory.
® 2. Configuration and Start-up WARNING This is because these screws act on a safety micro switch that controls shutting down of the power modules if an attempt is made to extract them without using the Hot Swap function.
3. Technical description 3.1 Archimod® Technology Congratulations on your purchase of a UPS Archimod® product froLEGRAND®. Thanks to the UPS Archimod® your critical equipment will be always protected by a constant and reliable supply of power.
® 3. Technical description Battery box The battery modules are designed for easy insertion in the cabinet with no work needed to connect them; they are easy to handle thanks to their light weight, likewise any maintenance or replacing. A box holds 7 12V, 7.2 Ah or 9 Ah batteries connected in series and, thanks to the Plug & Play connection can be easily pulled out or put inside the cabinet.
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UPS Archimod® 120 UPS Archimod® Battery 15 Operating and maintenance manual Archimod®
® 3. Technical description 3.
Functional electrical characteristics Command board 3 104 51 3 104 52 3 104 53 1 2 3 104 54 3 104 55 3 104 56 3 104 57 3 Redundacy of command board No Percentage of load admitted after rupture of a control board - 50% 66% (50÷75)% (60÷80)% 66% 20 kVA 40 kVA 60 kVA 80 kVA 100 kVA 120 kVA 3 PM7 driven by control board N.1 6 PM7 driven by control board N.1 6 PM7 driven by control board N.1 6 PM7 driven by control board N.1 3 PM7 driven by control board N.
® 3. Technical description Functional electrical characteristics 3 104 51 3 104 52 3 104 53 Relay interface N.1 Rear side N.2 Rear side N.3 Rear side SNMP slot Adapter (Imax 700mA) N.1 Rear side N.2 Rear side N.3 Rear side MULTI SLOT N.1 Rear side N.2 Rear side N.3 Rear side Battery drawer 3 104 54 3 104 55 3 104 56 3 104 57 Available also in dedicated Battery Cabinet.
Batteries 3 104 51 3 104 52 Type of batteries 3 104 53 3 104 54 3 104 55 3 104 56 3 104 57 12V 7.2Ah or 12V 9Ah maintenance-free sealed lead batteries KB Series of N.3 battery drawers (N.
® 3. Technical description 3.5 Communication devices The uninterrupted power supply units of the UPS Archimod® type have, for each control board: 2 RS232 serial ports, 1 relay interface, 1 logic level output on a female DB15 connector and an SNMP slot. If there are several control boards they provide the same redundant information.
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® 3. Technical description 3.5.6 CAN BUS connector WARNING Do not use this connector (C). Do not remove the protective metal cap.
4. Safety Provisions 4.1 General notes WARNING Before doing any operation on the equipment, it is necessary to read through the whole manual carefully, paying attention to this chapter in particular. The equipment has been built for the application specified in the declaration of conformity enclosed with this manual. For no reason whatsoever it is allowed to use it for purposes other than those for which it has been designed, nor in ways different to those explained in the manual.
® 4. Safety Provisions 4.4.1 Qualification required to the operator The operator must follow the instructions given to ensure maximum safety for himself and for the others. In particular he must comply with all the requirements contained in this manual throughout all the operating phases.
4.6 Indications of danger in the work place The following signs must be placed in all points of access to the premises where the equipment is installed. Electric current It indicates the presence of live parts. Emergency interventions Do not use water to extinguish a fire but only the extinguishers designed specifically for putting fires out on electronic equipment. No smoking This indication explains that it is forbidden to smoke in the area where the sign is affixed. 4.6.
® 4. Safety Provisions 4.8 General warnings ATTENTION The equipment generates, uses and can radiate energy and radio frequencies. If not installed and used in agreement with the indications given in this manual, it can interfere with radio communications. • The equipment must be kept and used in accordance with the instructions given herein and as suggested from time to time.
5. Unpacking 5.1 Visual Inspection When the UPS is delivered, examine the packaging and product carefully to see if any damage was done during transport. In particular check the integrity of the indicators on the external “Shock Watch” labels. If either possible or ascertained damage is found report it immediately to: - the carrier; - the LEGRAND® Technical Assistance Centre. Make sure that the unit received corresponds to the material specified on the delivery document.
® 5. Unpacking 5.3 Positioning and unpacking To position and unpack the UPS please follow this procedure: 1. Take the UPS to the place of installation with a forklift truck and/or a transpallet of a suitable capacity and type; 2. Remove the film and cardboard protecting the UPS; 3. Lower the 4 adjustable feet under the UPS base until the 2 side L-shaped supports are slightly raised, including the wood fixed to them; 4.
5.5 Handling Handle with great care, lift it only to the extent necessary, keep it well balanced and avoid swinging which could be dangerous. Do not forget that the equipment must always be handled by trained personnel, equipped with the Individual Protective Gear as specified in Chapter 4. If the equipment needs to be lifted, use a forklift truck or transpallet of a suitable capacity, inserting the forks in the base, making sure they come through on the opposite side by at least twenty centimetres.
® 6. Installation WARNING The instructions in this chapter are not addressed to a normal operator but to a specialized technician, authorised to work only if he uses the Individual Protective Gear mentioned in Chapter 4. 6.1 Safety rules and regulations Before starting installation please read and apply the following: 1. Attention: equipment with a high sneak current, it is indispensable to earth it before connecting the power supply.
6.2.2 Preliminary operations Before connecting the UPS make sure that: • input mains voltage and frequency correspond to the values on the UPS rating plate; • earthing complies with the IEC standards (International Electronic Commission) or local regulations; • the electrical system is equipped with all the necessary differential protections and thermal circuit breakers upstream from the UPS input. 6.2.
® 6. Installation To guarantee protection of personnel during installation of the Archimod® BATTERY make sure that the connections are done under the following conditions: 1. there must be no mains voltage 2. the loads are off and disconnected; 3. the UPS Archimod® is off with no voltage; 4. all the battery disconnector switches in the Archimod® UPS and in each Archimod® BATTERY must be open and remove at least one battery box from each battery shelf of the ’UPS.
External Archimod® 80-100-120kva battery connection - Rear side, positive pole POSITIVE External Archimod® 80-100-120kva battery connection - Rear side, negative pole NEGATIVE 33 Operating and maintenance manual Archimod®
® 6. Installation 6.2.6 Protections To ensure correct operation of the UPS and its accessories the electrical system must be adequately protected. It is mandatory to protect the UPS upstream with thermal circuit breakers on the mains input line and on the bypass input line (if different from the first), sized as explained in Table 5. This is to provide suitable protection from overloads or shorts in output. 6.2.
Mains output connection Before connecting the output make certain the UPS is off and there is no voltage on the output disconnector terminals. - Connect the output line earth cable to the terminal on the base of the equipment. - Connect the output line Neutral cable to its terminal on the output disconnector using a suitable cable terminal.
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6.2.8 Configuration: Three-phase input/Single-phase output (only Archimod® 20kVA and 40kVA UPS) To configure the UPS as a three-phase input/single-phase output follow the instructions given below. Before starting to connect, make sure that the mains input, maintenance bypass and output disconnector switches on the front panel of the UPS are open in the OFF position. ATTENTION Only the Archimod® 20kVA and 40kVA models can be configured as three-phase/single-phase. Follow the instructions in paragraph 2.
® 6. Installation Output connection Before connecting the output make certain the UPS is off and there is no voltage on the output disconnector terminals. - Connect the output line earth cable to the terminal on the base of the equipment. Connect the output line Neutral cable to its terminal on the output disconnector using a suitable cable terminal. Insert a copper plate between terminals L1out, L2out and L3out of the output disconnector.
Archimod® blue L1in blue L1out L3in Nin L2in Nout Archimod® 20kva-40kva Three-phase/Single-phase ups (with separate bypass line) blue brown black grey blue L1in L3in Nin L2in blue L1byp Nbyp L1out Nout Archimod® ups back panel - plugging in the ec15 connector 39 Operating and maintenance manual brown
® 6. Installation 6.2.9 Single-phase input/single-phase output connection (only Archimod® 20kVA and 40kVA) To configure the UPS as a single-phase input/single-phase output follow the instructions given below. Before starting to connect, make sure that the mains input, maintenance bypass and output disconnector switches on the front panel of the UPS are open in the OFF position. ATTENTION Only the Archimod® 20 and 40kVA models can be configured as single-phase/single-phase.
Output connection: Before connecting the output make certain the UPS is off and there is no voltage on the output disconnector terminals. - Connect the output line earth cable to the terminal on the base of the equipment. - Connect the output line Neutral cable to its terminal on the output disconnector using a suitable cable terminal. - Insert a copper plate between terminals L1out, L2out and L3out of the output disconnector.
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6.2.10 Single-phase input/three-phase output connection (only Archimod® 20kVA and 40kVA) Inverter in the 120° THREE-PHASE mode To configure the UPS as a single-phase input/three-phase output with inverter in the 120° THREE-PHASE mode, follow the instructions given below. Before starting to connect, make sure that the mains input, maintenance bypass and output disconnector switches on the front panel of the UPS are open in the OFF position.
® 6. Installation Archimod® 20kVA-40kVA 120° Single-Phase/Three-Phase Ups blue brown black grey blue L1in Nin blue L1out L3out L2out Nout 6.2.11 Single-phase input/three-phase output connection (only Archimod® 20kVA and 40kVA) Inverter in the THREE INDEPENDENT PHASES mode To configure the UPS as a single-phase input - three-phase output with inverter in the THREE INDEPENDENT PHASES mode, follow the instructions given below.
Mains input connection: Before starting to connect the mains input, check that the available mains power is higher or the same as the UPS’s rated input power. Also check that the cables to connect to the UPS are disconnected upstream and there is no voltage. - Check that the earth cable leading from the low voltage distribution panel is connected to the terminal on the base of the equipment.
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6.2.12 Wiring An opening in the base of the UPS is for passing the cables through and there are also some fixing points for the cables. It is essential to secure the cables firmly after they have been connected to the equipment. 6.2.13 Emergency Power Off (Remote E.P.O.) In accordance with the standards, the UPS is fitted with an emergency device arranged to use a normally closed external contact that can be opened to activate the emergency machine power off. The E.P.O.
® 6. Installation The following figure shows how the emergency power off device has to be connected if there are 3 contact interfaces. 48 1 2 1 2 1 2 E.P.O.
7. Control panel The control panel, at the front of the unit, has a 4-line, 20-character LCD display, a backlit multicolour status indicator and a 5-key keypad. The RS232 serial maintenance communication interface is under the display The keys on the front panel are used to gain access to the UPS menus.
® 7. Control panel 7.1 “Service Mode” function This is the mode in which the Archimod® UPS is to be used when setting up during installation and for managing software upgrades of commands and Power Modules. To access this mode press “ENTER” with the UPS off; the display turns on and the navigation MENU can be surfed. One of the seven languages available can be chosen for the strings displayed: Italian, English, German, French, Russian, Spanish and Polish.
The images of the different main frame pages are given below. Main page Data displayed 1 input – output – battery; ARCHIMOD λ IN 230V/226V/227V OUT λ230V 93W Batt. 12h 0% 1st line: UPS operating status; 2nd line: Input voltages; 3rd line: Voltage set in output, active power absorbed by the load and total load applied percentage 4th line: Bar showing residual battery capacity and actual time of operation in the case of a power failure.
® 7. Control panel Main page Data displayed 8 measurements on the input; L1i229V L2i228V L3i230V ARCHIMOD 3.4A 2.9A 2.6A 408W 162W 228W 1st line: 2nd line: 3rd line: 4th line: UPS operating status; Phase L1 in input: Voltage, current and active power; Phase L2 in input: Voltage, current and active power; Phase L3 in input: Voltage, current and active power. 9 bypass line voltages; ARCHIMOD L1b-L2b 401V L2b-L3b 402V L3b-L1b 400V 10 Battery status; ARCHIMOD λ Batt.
UPS STATUS UPS SETTINGS POWER MODULES EVENTS TOOLS LOG OUT (o) UPS Info Options PM status Visual display Batteries - UPS Config. Output Diagnostics (*) Delete Measurements Input PM SW Update (*) Alarms Bypass Assistance Historical Data Batteries Reset CM Errors Signalling Test (*) LCD Display Test (*) Operator Panel Clock setting Contact interf.
® 7. Control panel 7.2.1 UPS Status Archimod® Model Synchr. address CM number UPS Info Number of commands recognised Maximum suppliable apparent power [kVA] Max W Maximum suppliable active power [kW] Max Icgh Maximum current that can be supplied for charging the batteries [A] SW vers. Firmware version of the control Boot Ver. Firmware version of the power modules Bootloader version in the command S/N UPS serial number OUT Single-phase/Three-phase 120°/3 indep.
Power Active power absorbed by the UPS by the mains on phase X [W] Appar.
® 7. Control panel UPS operation With battery Total time the UPS has been running on battery Battery charger Op. Total time the battery charger has been working Tot. run downs Historical Data Total time the UPS has been working Total number of times the batteries have been completely run down Booster Int. Total number of Booster interventions Bypass Int. Total number of Bypass interventions Batt. Calibr. Total number of battery Calibrations Battery ch.
Input PLL enabling If enabled, the UPS synchronises the output sinusoid with that of the input.
® 7. Control panel Aut end warning Setting the start time of the end of battery autonomy warning Max. Battery time Setting the maximum time of the UPS running on battery [sec]. When this battery time is up the UPS shuts down. Set OFF to disable to function. Charge in Standby If enabled, it enables battery charging with the UPS off.
7.2.3 Power Modules Mod PM X Info Model of power module X SW Vers. Firmware version inside the power module X HW Vers. Hardware version of the power module X S/N Serial number of the power module X Max VA Maximum apparent power suppliable by the power module X [VA] Max W Maximum active power suppliable by the power module X [W] Max Icgh Maximum current suppliable by the battery charger of the power module X [A] Power Active power absorbed by the mains by the power module X [W] Appar.
® 7. Control panel Battery X Voltage Voltage measured at the ends of the batteries by the power module X [V] Current Current required to the batteries from the power module X (negative if the batteries are being charged) [A] Batt. Charger Status of the battery charger inside module X PM Measurements Misc. X INV. dissip. Temp. Temperature of the INV dissipater (Inverter) of the power module X [°C] BST dissip. Temp.
7.2.4 Events All Events Visual display Deletion Displays all the events Critical Displays events that have generated critical alarms Malfunctions Displays events that have generated non critical alarms Info Displays events that have generated simple information All Deletes all the events 7.2.5 Tools Battery test Batteries Batt. Calibration Battery cycle Signalling Test (*) LCD Display Test(*) Tests the batteries to check their condition and performance.
® 7. Control panel 7.2.6 Log Out A password can be set to protect the UPS from changes to settings by unauthorised personnel. Choosing a password each time the UPS settings need changing is necessary to access a private session. Use the “Log Out” menu to exit the private session when finished. If you forget the password contact the assistance centre. 7.2.
8. Diagnostics 8.1 Luminous and acoustic signals The operating status indicator, on the front panel of the UPS, and the LED on the front of each power module, change colour depending on the actual operating status of the UPS or of the single power module, according to the following table: INDICATION Some luminous signals can be accompanied by an acoustic signal. Press the “ESC” key to turn the acoustic signal off; each time it is pressed after this you will either enable or disable the acoustic signal.
® 8.
8.2 Messages In this paragraph the messages that appear on the unit’s display are listed, also giving the most likely cause that could have generated them. If you are unable to solve the problem then please contact the Technical Service. FIRST LINE OF THE MAIN FRAME Message BUZZER OFF SERVICE MODE Meaning The buzzer is turned off. UPS in the Service Mode. All settings via the display, maintenance functions and updates are possible. BATTERIES BEING CHARGED The UPS is charging the batteries.
® 8. Diagnostics Message BIG OVERLOAD BACKFEED CM MALFUNCTIONING BATTERY CHARGER FAILED MODULE FAILED LOAD OFF! The load in output has caused an excessive drop in the output voltage. Backfeed error detected. Communication error between commands. The battery charger circuit of one or more Power Modules has failed. It must be either repaired or changed. One or more Power Modules have failed. They must be either repaired or changed. An excessive load (e.g.
FRAMES DISPLAYED WHEN SHUTTING DOWN Message First start-up: connect the mains! No mains! start-up not allowed Emergency Power Off! Config. incomplete for start-up! Three-phase circuit sequence incorrect! The pms’ hw versions are incorrect Start-up error! Start-up interrupted UPS shut down by programming! Shutting down due to an incorrect configuration Shutting down due to a wrong KBnumber “ Shutting down due to end of autonomy Maximum time on battery Load not fed.
® 8. Diagnostics IMPORTANT EVENTS Message Inverter failure Failure occurred in the Inverter circuit. Booster failure Failure occurred in the Booster / PFC circuit. Battery charger failure Overheating Overload Excessive voltage on the H.V. BUS Excessive DC level in output Excessive battery voltage Power module communication failure Emergency Load not powered.
SIGNALLING EVENTS Message Shutting down due to end of autonomy Shutting down due to incorrect three-phase sequence Batt.cal.interrupted Maximum time on battery Start-up error Start-up authorised when there are ongoing alarms Startup authorised with a new config. Meaning UPS shut down due to the end of autonomy. UPS shut down due to an incorrect three-phase sequence in input. Battery calibration interrupted by user Maximum time on battery. Error in starting up.
® 8. Diagnostics INFORMATION EVENTS Message Startup by user UPS start-up by user. Shutting down by user UPS shut down by user. Automatic startup: Automatic UPS start-up. Delayed shutting down Battery charger start in stand-by The UPS was shut down by programming a delayed shutdown. The battery charger started in standby. UPS on battery UPS on battery. UPS on mains UPS on mains.
ALARMS Message Meaning INVERTER FAILURE Failure occurred in the Inverter circuit. BOOSTER FAILURE Failure occurred in the Booster /PFC circuit. BATTERY CHARGER FAILURE OVERHEATING OVERLOAD HVBUS RUNAWAY Failure occurred in the Battery Charger circuit. Overheating. Check the UPS ventilation system. Overload. Check the load level connected to the UPS. Anomalous high voltage on the DC BUS. EXC. IN OUTPUT DC LEVEL Excessive DC voltage in output. EXCESS.BATTERY VOLTAGE Battery voltage too high.
® 9. Maintenance WARNING The instructions given in this chapter are not addressed to a normal operator but to a specialised technician, authorised to work only if he uses the Individual Protective Gear mentioned in Chapter 4. 9.1 Introduction This chapter contains all the information necessary for a correct maintenance of the UPS Archimod® unit. All the operations described in this section must be carried out by authorised technicians or qualified personnel.
Example: in a 60kVA Archimod® where there are 3 controls and 9 power modules, to replace the module in the PM1 position, modules PM0, PM1 and PM2 will be turned off by means of control number 1 (the first from the top). During the Hot-Swap we will not have 20kVA of power which means that the maximum applicable load, so as not to overload the UPS, is 40kVA. ATTENTION Hot-Swap replacing of power modules or adding new modules is not available for Archimod® 20kVA.
® 9. Maintenance 9.5 Maintenance procedure of the ups in the manual bypass mode. If the Hot-Swap replacement procedure of the power modules is not applicable (paragraph 9.4), the modules can still be replaced by putting the UPS in maintenance bypass. This mode is also necessary if ever it is requested to service or replace parts such as the control boards, backplane, upgrading the UPS firmware, etc. ATTENTION When working in the forced bypass and maintenance mode the load is not protected. 9.5.
The procedure described needs no further manual settings via the operator panel; the UPS automatically recognises the new power module and reconfigures automatically. As far as identification of the modules is concerned, bear in mind that the first module at the top left is always identified with zero. The adjacent module is, therefore, number 1 and the others follow in sequence. 9.5.
® 9. Maintenance 9.6.2 Installing/replacing battery boxes with the UPS in the maintenance bypass mode This procedure is valid for all Archimod® UPS and Archimod® BATTERY models. ATTENTION the load is powered directly by the mains input when in the maintenance bypass mode. 1. To put the UPS in the maintenance bypass mode, proceed with steps 1 to 8 described in paragraph 9.5.1. 2. Ensure that the UPS is not running on battery and that the battery charger is either in the maintenance or standby status; 3.
10. Dismantling ATTENTION The instructions in this chapter are to be considered indicative. Please refer to the laws in the country where the unit is used. 10.1 Disposing of the batteries At the end of their life, the batteries must be disposed of in a place set aside for the collection of such waste. Since batteries are toxic waste it is not allowed to dispose of them like traditional waste. For the correct procedure please contact the relevant Authorities in your area. 10.
® 11. Tables Attention the type and cross section of the connecting cables must be chosen according to their operating current and laying must be as established by existing laws; this is the responsibility of the installer. The UPS input current and output power are given in paragraph 2.4 and the battery current in Table 7.
Table 3 UPS Archimod® BATTERY Recommended Battery Fuse Ratings Power Battery fuse UPS Archimod® battery FB+ FB- 20 kVA N.1 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) N.1 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) 40 kVA N.2 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) N.2 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) 60 kVA N.3 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) N.3 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) 80 kVA N.4 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) N.4 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) 100 kVA N.5 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) N.5 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) 120 kVA N.6 - 100A 500V gG (22 x 58) N.
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® World Headquarters and International Department 87045 LIMOGES CEDEX FRANCE : 33 5 55 06 87 87 Fax : 33 5 55 06 74 55 www.legrandelectric.com Installer stamp Legrand reserves at any time the right to modify the contents of this booklet and to communicate, in any form and modality, the changes brought to the same.