Contents Before driving Introduction 2 Instrumentation 6 Controls and features 24 Seating and safety restraints 98 Starting and driving Starting 138 Driving 145 Roadside emergencies 169 Servicing Maintenance and care 191 Capacities and specifications 254 Customer assistance 260 Reporting safety defects (U. S.
Introduction ICONS Indicates a safety alert. Read the following section on Indicates that vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards protecting the environment. WARNINGS Provide information which may reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment.
Introduction INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Introduction Vehicle symbol glossary These are some of the symbols you may have on your vehicle.
Introduction Vehicle symbol glossary ', ##% # " # " %! " " " " ## "' " " ## "' !$ % '(% # #' $ " " #' '' %, )# !# " #% $ % & '' %, +$ #& ) & " %" " "' " #%% ' ) " " % ' % ! & #* % ' % " ( ( ! && #" ,&' ! && " % #!$ %'! "' % ' %
Instrumentation 6 Page 24, 25 Headlamp control/ Foglamp control* Page 76 Turn signal/ high beams Page 75 Hazard flasher control Page 25 Panel dimmer control Page 8 Instrument cluster Page 77 Windshield wiper/ washer control Page 87 Luggage compartment release Page 75 Tilt steering wheel lever Page 74 Ignition switch Page 195 Hood release Page 79 Speed control * Page 117 Air bag system
Instrumentation Page 26 Trip computer Page 95 AntiĆtheft system status indicator On various models the appearance and location of some items may differ from those shown here. However, the page references given still apply.
Instrumentation INSTRUMENT CLUSTER LIGHTS AND CHIMES Check engine Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine's emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD II). This OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD II system also assists the service technician in properly servicing your vehicle.
Instrumentation The check engine" indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the position to check the bulb. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine's emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted. The vehicle will usually be drivable and will not require towing.
Instrumentation If the check engine" light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity. Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
Instrumentation Air bag readiness Foglamps Foglamp control Controls and features Turn signals
Instrumentation High beams Traction control system (if equipped) Safety belt Safety belt warning light and warning chime
Instrumentation Charging system Illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly and the vehicle may require electrical system service. Engine oil pressure Illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when engine oil pressure falls below the normal range when the engine is running. Refer to the Maintenance and care chapter to check the engine oil level as soon as possible.
Instrumentation Low coolant (if equipped) Maintenance and care Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (if equipped)
Instrumentation O/D off indicator (automatic transaxle only) Automatic transaxle warning (if equipped)
Instrumentation Testing the warning and indicator lights Turn the ignition key to the on position without starting the engine. The following warning and indicator lights should illuminate: charging system, safety belt (does not illuminate, if the driver's safety belt is fastened), low coolant, engine oil pressure, check engine, air bag readiness, traction control, brake system and ABS. The overhead warning lights (if equipped) should also illuminate briefly.
Instrumentation Headlamps on warning chime Sounds when the headlamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the driver's door is open. Key-in-ignition warning chime Sounds when the key is left in the off/lock or accessory position and the driver's door is open. Safety belt warning chime For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.
Instrumentation INSTRUMENT CLUSTER GAUGES Engine coolant temperature gauge Cooling system Maintenance and care
Instrumentation Tachometer Trip odometer Trip computer Controls and features Speedometer Odometer
Instrumentation Fuel gauge Displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank (when the key is in the ON position). The fuel gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion. The ignition should be in the OFF position while the vehicle is being refueled. When the gauge first indicates empty, there is a small amount of reserve fuel in the tank. When refueling the vehicle from empty indication, the amount of fuel that can be added will be less than the advertised capacity due to the reserve fuel.
Instrumentation OVERHEAD WARNING LIGHTS (if equipped) These lights illuminate briefly when the ignition key is turned to the on position. Service intervals Illuminates after approximately 7 700 km (4 800 miles) or 358 days to indicate that routine service should be performed. Check your maintenance schedule to determine the routine service to be completed. Routine service should be performed by an authorized Ford or Lincoln/Mercury Dealer.
Instrumentation Frost warning Illuminates when ambient air temperatures are between 0ºC (32ºF) and 4ºC (39ºF). The yellow sign warns of possible ice on the roads. Danger of ice warning Illuminates when 0ºC (32ºF) and below. The red sign warns of an increased danger of icy roads. The absence of a light in cold temperatures does not necessarily mean that there is no risk of ice on the road. Caution should be exercised when weather conditions indicate that ice may be present.
Instrumentation Washer fluid warning Door ajar
Controls and features INSTRUMENT PANEL CONTROLS Headlamp control
Controls and features Foglamp control (if equipped) Pull the control toward you while the headlamps are on to turn the foglamps on. Push the control in to turn off the foglamps. Daytime running lights (DRL) (Canadian vehicles only) The DRL system turns the headlamps on, with a reduced light output, when: • the ignition is in the on position and • the headlamp is in the off position. Always remember to turn on your headlamps at dusk or during inclement weather.
Controls and features Trip computer Press the SELECT button to change between temperature, average speed, tripmeter, distance to empty or fuel consumption. Press the UNITS button to toggle between English or Metric units. Press the RESET button to set the function to zero (if resetable). Temperature Shows the outside air temperature. It may take several minutes of driving for the display to update the present temperature. Average speed Shows the average speed since last reset.
Controls and features Tripmeter Shows how far you have traveled since last reset. Distance to empty Shows the approximate distance you can drive with the fuel remaining in the tank. Average fuel economy Shows the average fuel economy since last reset. Digital clock Switch the ignition on: The clock can be set to either 12 or 24 hour format. To toggle between 12 or 24 hour format, depress the CLOCK button. Then press the UNITS button until HR" is in the display.
Controls and features Traction control system (if equipped) ! ! ! ! Traction Control Driving Rear window defroster
Controls and features Climate controls ! • ! • ! ! ! ! ! Vents !
Controls and features Temperature Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle. Fan speed Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle. Mode selector Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. The air conditioning compressor (if equipped) will operate in all modes except , , and . However, the air conditioning will only function if the outside temperature is 4°C (39°F) or higher.
Controls and features • MAX A/C (if equipped): Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. MAX A/C is noisier than A/C but more economical and will cool the inside of the vehicle faster. Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers. Use this mode to prevent any undesirable odors from entering the vehicle. • A/C (if equipped): Uses outside air to cool the vehicle. It is quieter than MAX A/C but not as economical. Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers.
Controls and features • •
Controls and features • ā: Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts. It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield when temperature is set to full hot and fan speed is set to 4. If the temperature is about 4°C (39°F) or higher, the air conditioner (if equipped) will automatically dehumidify the air to reduce fogging. Operating Tips • For best cooling performance, select MAX A/C (if equipped) to cool the vehicle quickly. • In humid weather, select before driving.
Controls and features • Don't put objects under the front seat that will interfere with airflow to the back seats. • Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area (at the bottom of the windshield under the hood). • Do not place objects over the defroster outlets. These objects can block the airflow and reduce your ability to see through the windshield. In addition, avoid placing small objects on top of your instrument panel.
Controls and features AUDIO SYSTEM Anti-theft protection panel (if equipped) To deter wouldĆbe thieves, Ford audio units have a removable front panel without which the unit will not work. Avoid touching the contacts on the back of the panel and do not use excessive force to refit it. Slide the security release button to the left and remove the front panel. To reposition the panel, insert the rightĆhand edge first, then the leftĆhand side, until the retaining latch is engaged.
Controls and features Radio reception ! ! ! $ % !" ! ! ! ! ! ! # $ ! $ % " ! ! ! % " " % ! AM reception ! ! ! # ! " " !% !! !" $ # ! ! ! ! % ! ! ! ! ! ! FM reception $ # " !% " ! "! ! ! " ! ! !
Controls and features PREMIUM AM/FM STEREO/CASSETTE/SINGLE CD Volume/power control Press for on/off. This button can also operate the unit for up to one hour with the ignition turned off. The radio automatically switches off after one hour. Audio power can also be turned on by pressing the AM/FM select control or the tape/CD select control. Audio power is turned off by using the volume/power control. Turn control to raise or lower volume.
Controls and features AM/FM select The AM/FM select control works in radio, tape and CD modes. AM/FM select in radio mode Tis control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the control to switch between AM, FM1 or FM2 memory preset stations. AM/FM select in tape mode Press this control to stop tape play and begin radio play. AM/FM select in CD or CD changer mode (if equipped) Press this control to stop CD play and begin radio play.
Controls and features Tune adjust " Tune adjust in radio mode • A ! # $ " " ! $ • " ! # $ " ! Tune adjust for CD changer (if equipped) • A ! $ "
Controls and features Tune adjust The tune control works in radio mode. Tune adjust in radio mode • Press A to move to the next frequency down the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there). Hold the control to move through the frequencies quickly. • Press " to move to the next frequency up the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there). Hold for quick movement. Seek function The seek function control works in radio, tape or CD mode.
Controls and features Seek function for CD or CD changer (if equipped) A # # A ! # " ! " ! # # Seek function ! Seek function in r
Controls and features Seek function in CD mode Press A to seek the previous track of the current disc. Press " to seek forward to the next track of the current disc. After the last track has been completed, the first track of the current disc will automatically replay. Scan function The scan function works in radio, tape or CD mode. Scan function in radio mode Press the SCAN control to hear a brief sampling of all listenable stations on the frequency band. Press the control again to stop the scan mode.
Controls and features Scan function The scan function works in radio, tape or CD mode. Scan function in radio mode Press the SCAN control to hear a brief sampling of all listenable stations on the frequency band. Press the control again to stop the scan mode. Scan function in tape mode Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all selections on the tape. (The tape scans in a forward direction. At the end of the tape's first side, direction automatically reverses to the opposite side of the tape.
Controls and features Setting memory preset stations 1. Select the frequency band with the AM/FM select control. 2. Select a station. Refer to Tune adjust or Seek function for more information on selecting a station. 3. Press and hold a memory preset control until the sound returns, indicating the station is held in memory on the control you selected. Autoset memory preset Autoset allows you to set strong radio stations without losing your original manually set preset stations.
Controls and features These stations are temporarily stored in the memory preset controls (until deactivated) and are accessed in the same manner of your original presets. To deactivate autoset and return to your audio system's maually set memory stations, press the AUTO control again. Bass adjust The bass adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio system's bass output. Press the BASS control then press: • A to decrease the bass output and • " to increase the bass output.
Controls and features Speaker fade adjust Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers. Press the FADE control then press: • A to shift the sound to the front and • " to shift the sound to the rear. Tape/CD select • To begin tape play (with a tape loaded into the audio system) while in the radio or CD mode, press the TAPE control. Press the button during rewind or fast forward to stop the rewind or fast forward function. • To begin CD play (if CD(s) are loaded), press the CD control.
Controls and features Rewind The rewind control works in tape and CD modes. • In tape mode, radio play will continue until rewind is stopped (with the TAPE control) or the beginning of the tape is reached. • In CD mode, pressing the REW control rewinds the CD within the current track. Fast forward The fast forward control works in tape and CD modes. • In the tape mode, tape direction will automatically reverse when the end of the tape is reached.
Controls and features Dolby noise reduction Dolby noise reduction reduces the amount of hiss and static during tape playback. Press the control to activate (and deactivate) the noise reduction. Dolby noise reduction manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Dolby" and the doubleĆD symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Compression adjust Compression adjust brings soft and loud CD passages together for a more consistent listening level.
Controls and features Shuffle feature ! ! # ! ! # " ! ! Mute button ! # ! #
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Controls and features On/off Press for on/off. This button can also operate the unit for up to one hour with the ignition turned off. The radio automatically switches off after one hour. Volume control The display indicates the level selected. Bass/Treble control Press BASS/TREBLE" once for bass or twice for treble and use the volume control for adjustment. The display indicates the level selected.
Controls and features Fade/Balance control Press FADE/BAL" once for fade (front to rear) or twice for balance (left to right), and use the volume control for sound system adjustment. The display indicates the level selected. The fade function is applicable to vehicles with front and rear speakers only. Seek tuning control (SEEK) During radio reception, press A or " to locate the next station down or up the waveband selected. Scan tuning control Press the SCAN button.
Controls and features Band selector (AM/FM) • Press repeatedly during radio reception to select AM, FM1, FM2 or AutoStore (see ). The display indicates the selection made. • Press during tape or CD playback to return to radio reception. AutoStore selector AutoStore selects six strong FM station signals and stores them on the preset buttons. • Press and hold the AM/FM button to activate AutoStore. • AST" flashes in the display while the unit searches through the FM frequencies.
Controls and features Station preset buttons Select a waveband (FM or AM) and tune to the station required. Press and hold one of the preset buttons. When sound returns, the station has been stored. 24 preset frequencies can be stored - six on each of the AM, FM1, FM2 and AutoStore bands. Stereo indicator The symbol shows whenever a stereo signal is received. CD Changer Refer to the section CD changer.
Controls and features Automatic Volume Control (AVC) Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (AVC + 1" to AVC + 7") or off (AVC OFF"). When selected, Automatic Volume Control increases or decreases the audio unit's volume level to compensate for engine and road speed noise. This feature is not available on some vehicles and will not appear as a menu function.
Controls and features Fast forward/rewind • Press button fully in for fast forward. • Press and release button to end fast forward and restart the tape. • Press button fully in for rewind. • Press and release button to end rewind and restart the tape. If the beginning of the tape is reached, press both and buttons part way in to restart playback. If rewind is engaged during radio reception, tape playback will automatically restart when the beginning of the tape is reached.
Controls and features Tape side selection During tape playback, press both and buttons partially in to change the tape side being played. To pause tape playback Press AM/FM to pause tape playback and restore radio reception, or the CD button for CD playback. A square in the display indicates there is a tape inserted. To restart tape playback Press both tape buttons partially in or press AMS to resume tape playback. Automatic Music Search (AMS) Press AMS to turn this function on or off.
Controls and features MENU button (main features) – tape Use the MENU button to access main menu features, and the SEEK button for adjustment. Dolby Br noise reduction Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (NR ON") or off (NR OFF"). With the function on, background tape noise is reduced. Automatic Volume Control (AVC) Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears.
Controls and features AM/FM stereo/single CD player with premium sound CD Playback (8cm and 12cm CDs can be played) CD playback starts and radio reception is interrupted, when a CD is inserted into the entry slot. PLAY CD" appears in the display. Press CD to start playback from a CD already in the audio unit. If no disc is inserted, NO CD" appears in the display. The display indicates elapsed track time up to 19:59.
Controls and features Fast forward/reverse Press and hold A SEEK or SEEK " to search backwards or forwards across the tracks on the disc. Scan mode Press the SCAN button. Each track is played in turn for a short period. During this scan, SCAN" appears in the display. To continue listening to a track, press SCAN. Pressing SCAN at any time will end the scan. To end CD playback Press the AM/FM button to restore radio reception without ejecting the disc.
Controls and features CD care and maintenance For best possible sound quality, use CDs that are clean and in good condition. CD error codes Codes may be shown in the audio unit display that indicate errors with the CD unit. These codes are as follows: Display E11 or E15 Description/rectification Internal fault, see your dealer. E12 Clean the disc and try again. If error still shows, see your dealer. E14 Ambient temperature too hot - unit will not work until it has cooled down.
Controls and features Random track playback (SHUF) Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (SHUFĆON") or off (SHUFĆOFF"). With the function on, the elapsed time indicator is replaced by SHUF" as a new track is selected. If an optional CD changer is fitted, the audio unit plays all the tracks on the disc selected, then moves onto the next disc in the CD magazine and plays the tracks on that in random sequence.
Controls and features Automatic Volume Control Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (AVC + 1" to AVC + 7") or off (AVC OFF"). • When selected, Automatic Volume Control increases or decreases the audio unit's volume level to compensate for engine and road speed noise. • The SEEK button provides a selection of settings between AVC OFF" and AVC +7". The display shows the level selected.
Controls and features CD CHANGER CD changer location The CD changer is located under the floor cover in the luggage compartment. Loading the disc magazine The CD changer magazine takes up to six discs, numbered 1 to 6 starting from the bottom. To load a disc: • Slide open the CD changer unit door, press the eject button and remove the magazine. • Insert individual discs label side up into each slot until they click into a held position. • Do not insert more than one disc into each position.
Controls and features To eject a disc " ! % " " " ! " $ ! To insert the magazine " % " " % $ # " % CD care and maintenance $
Controls and features OPERATING A CD CHANGER Cassette radio units Press the CD button. Cd" appears in the display along with a flashing number to indicate the disc selected. Playback overrides radio or tape playback. During normal operation, CDs and tracks are automatically selected and played sequentially in ascending order. Disc one follows disc six. The display indicates elapsed track time up to 19:59.
Controls and features Without a CD in the CD radio unit Press CD once to operate the CD changer. Disc selection During CD playback, press the preset buttons to select and play a disc from the CD changer. Track selection Press SEEK to return to the start of the track being played. If pressed within three seconds of the start of a track, the previous track will be selected. Press SEEK to select the next track. Track selection, forward or backwards, only applies to tracks on the disc selected.
Controls and features To pause CD changer playback Cassette radio units • • CD radio units • • To resume CD changer playback
Controls and features Disc/magazine missing • " ! ! " #" ! " "" " ' % " # # " # " ) ! " ! ' • ! "" #" " ( ! !! " ' ! " % ! !! " ! !# ) ! " ! ' • " ! " ! !! ) ! ! ' " # " ! "! " &" $ ! # # " ! % ! ! $ " % " ! " ! " " "
Controls and features CD error codes Codes may be shown in the audio unit display that indicate errors with the CD unit. These codes are as follows: Display Description/rectification CD ERROR or Internal fault, see your dealer. E5 E2 or E3 E4 Clean the disc and try again. If error still shows, see your dealer. Ambient temperature too hot - unit will not work until it has cooled down. MENU button (main features) – CD Use the MENU button to access main menu features, and the SEEK button for adjustment.
Controls and features Random track playback (SHUF) Cassette and CD radio units Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (SHUFĆON") or off (SHUFĆOFF"). With the function on, the elapsed time indicator is replaced by SHUF" as a new track is selected.
Controls and features Automatic Volume Control (AVC) Cassette and CD radio units Press the MENU button repeatedly until a display like the one shown opposite appears. Then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (AVC ON") or off (AVC OFF"). • When selected, Automatic Volume Control increases or decreases the audio unit's volume level to compensate for engine and road speed noise. • The SEEK button provides a selection of settings between AVC OFF" and AVC +7". The display shows the level selected.
Controls and features STEERING COLUMN CONTROLS Ignition 1. Ignition off, steering wheel locked. On vehicles with automatic transaxles, the ignition key can return to this position only if the gearshift lever is in P (Park). 2. The accessory position. Steering unlocked, radio operational. Ignition and all main electrical circuits are disabled. The ignition key should not be left in this position for too long to avoid discharging the battery unnecessarily.
Controls and features 3. Ignition switched on, all electrical circuits operational. Warning and indicator lights illuminate. This key position is for normal driving. 4. Starter motor activated. Release the key as soon as the engine starts. Tilt steering Pull the locking lever on the steering column cover up to adjust the steering column position. Secure the wheel by releasing the locking lever. Never adjust the steering wheel while the vehicle is moving.
Controls and features Multi-function switch Right turn signal Left turn signal
Controls and features Flash-to-pass ! ! " # # High beam headlamps Windshield wipers and washer Wipers • • •
Controls and features Intermittent wiper control Rotate the variable intermittent wiper control to the desired speed. 1 = Short time interval 6 = Extended time interval Washer Pull the lever toward the steering wheel. The washer operates in conjunction with the windshield wipers. Rear window wipers and washer (if equipped) Wiper To turn it on, push the wiper control inward. Push the control in again to turn it off. Washer Push the lever away from the steering wheel.
Controls and features Speed control (if equipped) Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved. To turn speed control on • Press On. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is travelling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph). Do not shift the gearshift lever into N (Neutral) with the speed control on.
Controls and features To turn speed control off • Press Off or • turn off the vehicle ignition. Once speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased. To set a speed Press + and release. For speed control to operate, the speed control must be on and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed. This is normal.
Controls and features To set a higher speed • Press and hold +. Release when the desired set speed is reached, or • press and release +. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or • accelerate with your accelerator pedal, then press +. You may accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during speed control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle speed to the previously set speed. To set a lower speed • Press and hold -.
Controls and features To disengage speed control • Lightly depress the brake or clutch pedal. Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed. To return to a set speed • Press =. For = to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph). OVERHEAD CONTROLS Interior lamps The interior lamps have three switch positions: door delay, off and on.
Controls and features Reading lamps (if equipped) The reading lamps are operated by separate on/off switches and can be adjusted to point in the desired direction. On Off 12 SEC Sunroof (if equipped) The electric sunroof can be operated only when the ignition is switched on. Open/Lift Close To lift the rear of the sunroof With the sunroof closed, press the rear part of the control. Press the front part of the control to lower the sunroof.
Controls and features DOOR MOUNTED CONTROLS Power mirrors The control can be swiveled and turned. Turn the control clockwise to adjust the driver's side mirror, counterclockwise to adjust the passenger side mirror. Adjust the selected mirror by moving the center control in the desired direction. Then turn the control back to the center position. Breakaway mirrors Due to safety reasons your door mirrors are designed to fold back when minor contact occurs.
Controls and features Power windows ! ! One touch down ! ! ! Power door
Controls and features Cup holder To open, pull the cup holder upwards to the stop position. Rotate the ring over to the passenger's side. To ensure adequate clearance to parking brake, do not force the cup holder ring towards the driver's side. Positive retention floor mat (Driver’s side only) Position the floor mat in the footwell. Place the mat eyelet over the pointed end of the retention post from the rear and rotate forward to install.
Controls and features LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT Remote luggage compartment control Interior luggage compartment release (if equipped)
Controls and features To open the luggage compartment door (lid) from the inside, pull the illuminated T" shaped handle and push open the door (lid). The material that the handle is made of will glow in the darkness of the luggage compartment following brief exposure to ambient light. The T" shaped handle will be located either on the luggage compartment door (lid) or inside the luggage compartment near the tail lamps. Keep vehicle doors and luggage compartment locked and keep keys out of a child's reach.
Controls and features $ ! $ $ # ! % $ Closing the liftgate ! $ " $ $
Controls and features Cargo cover Removing the cargo cover Replacing the cargo cover
Controls and features REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (if equipped) Locking the doors Unlocking the doors
Controls and features Opening the luggage compartment Sounding the panic alarm ! ! Replacing the battery ! # ! # ! ! • ! • •
Controls and features To replace the battery: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. Do not take the front part of the transmitter apart. 2. Remove the old battery. 3. Place the positive (+) side of the new battery down. 4. Snap the two halves of the transmitter back together. Replacing lost transmitters Take your transmitters to the dealer for reprogramming if: • a transmitter is lost or • you want to purchase additional transmitters.
Controls and features ANTI-THEFT ALARM SYSTEM (if equipped) The system is available with Remote Keyless Entry. The system acts as a deterrent against unauthorized persons opening the doors, luggage compartment or hood. Activation The system is activated by pressing the control once. The ignition key must be removed from the ignition and the doors, hood and liftgate fully closed, to allow activation. The turn signal lamps will flash once to indicate the system is activated.
Controls and features PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM The Passive AntiĆTheft System (PATS) is an engine immobilization system. It is an additional theft protection feature which prevents the engine from being started unless a coded key is used. Automatic arming The system is armed five seconds after switching off the ignition. The armed status is indicated when the control light flashes every two seconds. The light is located on the dashboard above the climate controls.
Controls and features Functional check # # ! $ % % % % $ % ! % ! " % & % " % % ! ! ! % $ % ! % ! " % ! ! " !
Controls and features Key coding A maximum of 7 keys in all can be coded with any two coded keys. • Insert the first key in the ignition switch and turn to position 3. • Turn the key back to position 1 and remove from the ignition switch within 5 seconds. • Insert the second key in the ignition switch and turn to position 3 within 5 seconds. • Turn the key back to position 1 and remove from the ignition switch within 5 seconds - the key coding mode is now activated.
Seating and safety restraints HEAD RESTRAINTS Adjusting the head restraints SEATING Manually adjusting the seats
Seating and safety restraints ! !
Seating and safety restraints Power height adjustment (if equipped) The controls are located on the left front corner of the seat. Adjusting the power seats (if equipped) The controls are located on the left front corner of the seat.
Seating and safety restraints Closing the liftgate To avoid injury to rear seat occupants when closing the liftgate, ensure that the head of any rear seat occupant is not in the path of the closing liftgate. Request that the occupants, especially taller occupants, lean forward and under the roof structure to avoid making contact with the closing liftgate. Close the liftgate carefully. Folding rear seats Pull the release knob located in the luggage compartment. Fold down the seat.
Seating and safety restraints SAFETY RESTRAINTS Important safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained. All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver, should always properly wear their safety belt, even when the air bag SRS is provided. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle.
Seating and safety restraints In the event of a collision resulting in the deployment of the front air bags, the front safety belts must be replaced. Always transport children 12 years old and under in the back seat and always use appropriate child restraints. This vehicle has a seat belt system with an energy management feature at the front seating positions to help further reduce the risk of injury in the event of a headĆon collision.
Seating and safety restraints BELT AND RETRACTOR ASSEMBLY MUST BE REPLACED if the seat belt assembly TellĆTale Label" (if applicable, located on lap portion at outboard side of seat above anchorage point) is activated and states that the retractor assembly is required to be replaced, or the seat belt assembly automatic locking retractor" feature or any other seat belt function is not operating properly when checked according to the procedures in the Service Manual.
Seating and safety restraints Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1. Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm. 2. Never swing the safety belt around your neck over the inside shoulder. 3. Never use a single belt for more than one person.
Seating and safety restraints Automatic locking mode In this mode, the shoulder belt is automatically prelocked. The belt will still react to remove any slack in the shoulder belt. The automatic locking mode is not available on the driver's safety belt. When to use the automatic locking mode • When a tight lap and shoulder belt fit is desired. • a child safety seat is installed in the vehicle.
Seating and safety restraints Canceling automatic locking mode Unfasten the combination lap and shoulder belt and allow it to completely retract. This will cancel the automatic locking mode and activate the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode. Front seat safety belt height adjustment Position the shoulder belt height adjusters so that the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder.
Seating and safety restraints Safety belt warning light and warning chime Conditions of operation If... Then...
Seating and safety restraints Belt Minder (if equipped) The Belt Minder feature is a supplemental warning to the safety belt warning function. This feature provides additional reminders to the driver that the driver's safety belt is unbuckled by intermittently sounding a chime and illuminating the Safety belt warning light in the instrument cluster. If... Then... If the driver's safety belt is not buckled approximately 5 seconds after the safety belt warning light has turned off ...
Seating and safety restraints The purpose of the Belt Minder is to remind occasional wearers to wear safety belts all of the time. The following are reasons most often given for not wearing safety belts: (All statistics based on U.S. data) Reasons given... Consider... Crashes are rare events" 36 700 crashes occur every day. The more we drive, the more we are exposed to rare" events, even for good drivers. 1 in 4 of us will be seriously injured in a crash during our lifetimes.
Seating and safety restraints Reasons given... Consider... Belts wrinkle my clothes" Possibly, but a serious crash can do much more than wrinkle your clothes, particularly if you are unbelted. The people I'm with don't wear belts" Set the example, teen deaths occur 4 times more often in vehicles with TWO or MORE people. Children and younger brothers/sisters imitate behavior they see. I have an air bag" Air bags offer greater protection when used with safety belts.
Seating and safety restraints Do not sit on top of a buckled safety belt to avoid the Belt Minder chime. Sitting on the safety belt will increase the risk of injury in an accident. To disable (one time) or deactivate the Belt Minder feature please follow the directions stated below. One time disable Any time the safety belt is buckled and then unbuckled during an ignition ON cycle, Belt Minder will be disabled for that ignition cycle only.
Seating and safety restraints • the driver's safety belt is unbuckled. • the parklamps/headlamps are in OFF position. To reduce the risk of injury, do not deactivate/activate the Belt Minder feature while driving the vehicle. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position (DO NOT START THE ENGINE). 2. Wait until the Safety belt warning light turns off (approximately 1Ć2 minutes). • Steps 3-5 must be completed within 60 seconds or the procedure will have to be repeated. 3.
Seating and safety restraints 6. Within seven seconds of the Safety belt warning light turning off, buckle then unbuckle the safety belt. • This will disable Belt Minder if it is currently enabled, or enable Belt Minder if it is currently disabled. 7. Confirmation of disabling Belt Minder is provided by flashing the Safety belt light four times per second for three seconds. 8.
Seating and safety restraints Safety belt extension assembly The safety belt may be too short even when fully extended. Approximately 20 cm (8 inches) may be added to the length of the belt with a safety belt extension (part number 611C22). Safety belt extensions are available at no cost from your dealer. Only use extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety belt. Manufacturer identification is located on the label at the end of the webbing.
Seating and safety restraints ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
Seating and safety restraints AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) # " " # ! # " # # # # ! ! ! " # # " # ! " ! "
Seating and safety restraints NHTSA recommends a minimum distance of at least ten (10) inches between an occupant's chest and the air bag module. Steps you can take to position yourself away from the air bag: • Move your seat to the rear as far as you can while still reaching the pedals comfortably. • Recline your seat one or two notches from the upright position. Do not put anything on or over the air bag module.
Seating and safety restraints Children and air bags !
Seating and safety restraints How does the front air bag system work? The air bag SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains sufficient longitudinal deceleration to cause the sensors to close an electrical circuit that initiates air bag inflation. The fact that the air bags did not inflate in a collision does not mean that something is wrong with the system. Rather, it means the forces were not of the type sufficient to cause activation.
Seating and safety restraints While the system is designed to help reduce serious injuries, it may also cause abrasions, swelling or temporary hearing loss. Because air bags must inflate rapidly and with considerable force, there is the risk of death or serious injuries such as fractures, facial and eye injuries or internal injuries, particularly to occupants who are not properly restrained or are otherwise out of position at the time of air bag deployment.
Seating and safety restraints The diagnostic module monitors its own internal circuits and the supplemental air bag electrical system warning (including the impact sensors), the system wiring, the air bag system readiness light, the air bag back up power and the air bag ignitors. Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to the Air bag readiness section in the Instrumentation chapter.
Seating and safety restraints Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local dealership or qualified technician. Air bags MUST BE disposed of by qualified personal. Side air bag system (if equipped) Do not use accessory seat covers. The use of accessory seat covers may prevent the deployment of the side air bags and increase the risk of injury in an accident.
Seating and safety restraints How does the side air bag system work? (if equipped) !
Seating and safety restraints If the air bag has deployed, the air bag will not function again. The side air bag system (including the seat) must be inspected and serviced by a qualified technician in accordance with the vehicle service manual. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision.
Seating and safety restraints Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to the Air bag readiness section in the Instrumentation chapter. Routine maintenance of the air bag is not required. A difficulty with the system is indicated by one or more of the following: • The readiness light will either flash or stay lit. • The readiness light will not illuminate immediately after the ignition is turned on.
Seating and safety restraints CHILDREN AND SAFETY RESTRAINTS Rear-facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained. Whenever possible, put children in one of the rear seats of your vehicle. Accident statistics indicate that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seats than in the front seats. Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets unattended in your vehicle.
Seating and safety restraints Important child restraint precautions You are required by law to use safety restraints for children in the U.S. and Canada. If small children ride in your vehicle (generally children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 18 kg [40 lbs] or less), you must put them in safety seats made especially for children. Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements regarding the safety of children in your vehicle.
Seating and safety restraints Children and safety belts Children who are too large for child safety seats (as specified by the child safety seat manufacturer) should always wear safety belts. Follow all the important safety restraints and air bag precautions that apply to adult passengers in your vehicle. If the shoulder belt portion of a combination lap and shoulder belt can be positioned so it does not cross or rest in front of the child's face or neck, the child should wear the lap and shoulder belt.
Seating and safety restraints SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDREN RearĆfacing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer's instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. Child and infant or child safety seats Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child.
Seating and safety restraints When installing a child safety seat: • Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position. • Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle. • Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safety seat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button, to prevent accidental unbuckling. • Put the safety belt in the automatic locking mode. Refer to Using automatic locking mode in this chapter.
Seating and safety restraints Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seat positions ! !
Seating and safety restraints 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it. 5.
Seating and safety restraints 6. Allow the belt to retract. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Pull the lap belt portion across the child seat toward the buckle and pull up on the shoulder belt while pushing down with your knee on the child seat. 8. Allow the safety belt to retract to remove any slack in the belt. 9. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly tilt the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. 10.
Seating and safety restraints Attaching child safety seats with tether straps Some child seat manufacturers make safety seats that include a tether strap which goes over the back of the vehicle seat and attaches to an anchoring point. Other manufacturers offer the tether strap as an accessory. Contact the manufacturer of the child seat for information about ordering a tether strap. Your vehicle is equipped with builtĆin tether strap anchors located in the rear of the vehicle as described below.
Seating and safety restraints 1. Position the child safety seat on the rear passenger seat cushion. 2. Route the child safety seat tether strap over the back of the seat. For vehicles with moveable head restraints, route the tether strap under the head restraint and between the head restraint posts if you can. Otherwise, route the tether strap over the top of the seatback. 3. Locate the correct anchor for the selected seating position as shown previously. 4. Clip the tether strap to the anchor. 5.
Seating and safety restraints 6. Tighten the child safety seat tether strap according to the manufacturer's instructions. 7. Once you have installed the safety seat, assure that the tether strap is fastened securely. Also, test the safety seat before you place the child in it. Tilt the seat from side to side. Also try to tug the seat forward. Check to see if the belts hold the seat in place.
Starting IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS A computer system controls the engine's idle revolutions per minute (rpm). When the engine starts, the idle rpm runs faster to warm the engine. If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehicle checked by your dealer or a qualified service technician. Do not allow the vehicle to idle for more than ten minutes.
Starting Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always open the garage door before you start the engine. See Guarding against exhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions. IMPORTANT VENTILATION INFORMATION If the engine is idling while the vehicle is stopped in an open area for long periods of time, open the windows at least 2.5 cm (1 inch). Adjust the heating or air conditioning to bring in fresh air.
Starting Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves and other debris. Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. These fumes are harmful and could kill you.
Starting PREPARING TO START THE VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the spark ignition system. This system meets all Canadian InterferenceĆ Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting the engine, avoid pressing the accelerator pedal before or during starting. Only use the accelerator pedal when you have difficulty starting the engine. For more information on starting the vehicle, refer to Starting the engine in this chapter.
Starting If starting a vehicle with an automatic transaxle: • Make sure the parking brake is set. • Make sure the gearshift is in P (Park). If starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: • Make sure the parking brake is set. • Push the clutch pedal to the floor otherwise the engine will not crank (turn over). • Put the gearshift into neutral. 3. Turn the key to the on position (without turning the key to start).
Starting STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Turn the key to the start position (4) without pressing the accelerator pedal and release as soon as the engine starts. The key will return to the on (3) position. 2. If the engine does not start within five seconds, wait ten seconds and try again. 3. If the engine does not start in two attempts OR the temperature is below -12ºC (10ºF), depress the accelerator pedal and start the engine while holding the accelerator pedal down.
Starting USING THE ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (IF EQUIPPED) An engine block heater warms the engine coolant, which improves starting, warms up the engine faster and allows the heaterĆdefroster system to respond quickly. It is strongly recommended if you live in a region where temperatures reach -23ºC (-10ºF) or below. For best results, plug the heater in at least three hours before starting the vehicle.
Driving BRAKES Your brakes are selfĆadjusting. Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for maintenance intervals. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) (if equipped) On vehicles equipped with an antiĆlock braking system (ABS), a noise from the hydraulic pump motor and pulsation in the pedal may be observed during ABS braking events.
Driving Operation of the anti-lock braking system The ABS operates by detecting the onset of wheel lock up during brake applications and compensating for this tendency. The wheels are prevented from locking even when the brakes are firmly applied. Braking with ABS • In an emergency, apply full force on the brake.
Driving Parking brake To engage the parking brake: Pull the handle upward. To release the parking brake: 1. Pull the handle up slightly. 2. Press and hold the release button. 3. Push handle downward to the off position. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or in 1 (first) (manual transaxle). To prevent personal injury, do not release the parking brake while outside the vehicle.
Driving TRACTION CONTROL This system prevents wheel spin at all speeds. The control will toggle this function on and off, but the feature defaults to on after each cycle of the ignition key. The traction control system controls excessive wheel spin by automatically applying and releasing the brakes in conjunction with engine torque reductions. This can occur when accelerating on a slippery road, a loose surface or when pulling away on a hill.
Driving STEERING YOUR VEHICLE Your vehicle comes with power steering. Power steering uses energy from the engine to help steer your vehicle. If the amount of effort needed to steer your vehicle changes at a constant vehicle speed, have the power steering checked. If the power steering system breaks down (or if the engine is turned off), you can steer the vehicle manually but it takes more effort. Never hold the steering wheel to the extreme right or left for more than five seconds if the engine is running.
Driving Vehicles equipped with an automatic transaxle are equipped with a brakeĆshift interlock feature that prevents the gearshift lever from being moved from the P (Park) position unless the brake pedal is depressed. Putting your vehicle in gear You must push the thumb button to move the gearshift to the position you choose. To operate: 1. Start the engine. 2. Depress and hold the brake pedal. 3. Move the gearshift lever out of P (Park).
Driving On vehicles without the opening, insert a screwdriver or similar item about 5 cm (2 inches) inward, directly below the arrow symbol located to the right of the gearshift at the base of the console. 4. Rotate the screwdriver point rearward. 5. Push and hold the thumb button and move the gearshift. 6. Remove the screwdriver when the gearshift moves from the P (Park) position. This procedure may have to be repeated each time the gearshift is placed in park until repairs are completed.
Driving Driving Understanding gearshift positions To account for customer driving habits and conditions, your 2.5 l V6 automatic transaxle electronically controls the shift feel by using an adaptive learning strategy. During the first few hundred kilometers (miles) of operation, it is normal for your transaxle to adjust. The adaptive learning strategy is maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the transaxle must relearn its adaptive strategy.
Driving R (Reverse) With the gearshift in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R (Reverse). N (Neutral) With the gearshift in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this gear. D (Overdrive) The normal driving condition for the best fuel economy. Transaxle operates in gears one through four.
Driving Deactivate D (Overdrive) when: • driving with a heavy load. • towing a trailer up or down steep hills. • additional engine braking is desired. To return to D (Overdrive) mode, press the transaxle control switch. The O/D OFF message in the instrument cluster will extinguish. Every time the vehicle is shut off and restarted, you must press the transaxle control switch to cancel overdrive operation if driving in overdrive is not desired.
Driving Manual transaxle (if equipped) Vehicles equipped with a manual transaxle have a starter interlock that prevents cranking the engine unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed. Using the clutch When starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: 1. Hold down the brake pedal. 2. Depress the clutch pedal. 3. Put the gearshift lever in neutral. 4. Start the vehicle. 5. Put the gearshift in 1 (First) or R (Reverse). 6. Release the clutch slowly while pressing gradually down on the accelerator pedal.
Driving Recommended shift speeds 2.0 litre engine 5-speed transaxle shift speed schedules Recommended upshifts: Shift from During acceleration: During cruise*: km/h mph km/h mph First to second 22 14 19 12 Second to third 40 25 32 20 Third to fourth 53 33 46 29 Fourth to fifth 77 48 64 40 2.
Driving Parking 1. Apply the brake and the clutch and shift into neutral. 2. Engage the parking brake. 3. Shift into 1 (First). 4. Turn the ignition off. Do not park your vehicle in neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Use 1 (First) gear and set the parking brake. Reverse To shift into R (Reverse): 1. Completely stop your vehicle. 2. Depress the clutch pedal to the floor and place the gearshift lever in the neutral position. Do not release the clutch pedal. 3.
Driving LOADING YOUR VEHICLE Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself with these terms. Base curb weight Weight of the vehicle including any standard equipment, fluids and lubricants. It does not include passengers or aftermarket equipment. Payload Combined maximum allowable weight of passengers, cargo and optional equipment. The payload equals the gross vehicle weight rating minus base curb weight. GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) Base curb weight plus the payload weight.
Driving GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) Maximum total weight of the base vehicle, passengers, optional equipment and cargo. The GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label on the driver's door pillar. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) Carrying capacity for each axle system (front and rear). The GAWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label on the driver's door pillar.
Driving Payload = GVWR minus Base curb weight To obtain the correct weight for your vehicle, take your vehicle to a shipping company or an inspection station for trucks. Do not use replacement tires with lower weight capacities than the originals because they might lower the vehicle's GVWR and GAWR. (Replacement tires with a higher weight limit than the originals do not increase the GVWR and GAWR limitations.
Driving It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly. Driving with a heavy load The total weight of the vehicle plus the total weight of passengers and cargo should never exceed the GVWR.
Driving TRAILER TOWING Your vehicle is capable of towing a trailer of up to a maximum of 454 kg (1 000 lbs) gross trailer weight with a maximum tongue load of 45 kg (100 lbs). It should also have 2.3 sq. meters (25 sq. feet) or less frontal area. Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) while towing a 454 kg (1 000 lb) trailer. Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealers.
Driving Follow these guidelines to ensure safe towing procedure: • Stay within your vehicle's load limits. • Thoroughly prepare your vehicle for towing. Refer to Preparing to tow in this chapter. • Use extra caution when driving while trailer towing. Refer to Driving while towing a trailer in this chapter. • Service your vehicle more frequently if you tow a trailer. Refer to the severe duty schedule in the Scheduled Maintenance Guide".
Driving Do not exceed the maximum loads listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. For load specification terms found on the label, refer to Loading your vehicle in this chapter. Remember to figure in the tongue load of your loaded vehicle when figuring the total weight. Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer weight could result in engine damage, transaxle damage, structural damage, loss of control, and personal injury.
Driving Using a hitch Do not use hitches that: • Clamp onto the vehicle bumper. • Attach to the axle. Distribute the load so that only 10 to 15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue. Tie down the load so that it does not shift and change weight on the hitch. Follow the instructions of a reputable rental agency. Using trailer lamps Trailer lamps may be required on towed vehicles. Make sure your trailer lamps conform to any applicable regulation.
Driving Using trailer brakes Use electric brakes or manual, automatic or surge type hydraulic brakes that meet federal and local regulations. Install and adjust brakes according to the manufacturer's instructions. Do not connect a trailer's hydraulic brake system directly to your vehicle's brake system. Your vehicle may not have enough braking power and your chances of having a collision greatly increase. Using safety chains Always connect the trailer's safety chains to the vehicle.
Driving Driving while towing a trailer Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) while towing a 454 kg (1 000 lb) trailer. Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) with any weight trailer while towing in hilly terrain or on hot days. Speed control (if equipped) may not work properly while towing on long, steep grades. If driving with an automatic transaxle: • Use D (Drive) or a low gear rather than D (Overdrive) while towing up or down steep inclines. • Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
Driving FUEL CONSUMPTION • • • • • • • • • • •
Roadside emergencies HAZARD FLASHER CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown or approaching danger. Depress to activate. Depress again to switch off. The hazard lights can be operated when the ignition is off. FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH If the engine cranks, but does not start or does not start after a collision, the fuel pump shutĆoff switch may have been activated.
Roadside emergencies If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing service. If your engine cranks but does not start after a collision or substantial jolt: 1. Turn the ignition key to the off position. 2. Check under the vehicle for leaking fuel. 3. If you do not see or smell fuel, push the red reset button down.
Roadside emergencies FUSES AND RELAYS If electrical components in the vehicle are not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components. Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating. Using a fuse with higher amperage rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a fire.
Roadside emergencies Power distribution box To check or replace a fuse or a relay, remove the cover of the fuse box in the engine compartment by releasing the latch (1) and lifting up. A blown fuse can be identified by a break in the wire. All fuses are a push fit. 1 Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs.
Roadside emergencies Fuses in the power distribution box (engine compartment) Fuse Ampere rating Color Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 7.5 20 3 20 15 20 brown yellow violet yellow blue yellow 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.
Roadside emergencies Relays in the power distribution box (engine compartment) Relay Color R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 D1 D2 black black black black black black green black dark green green black black Description Fuel pump Engine management Air conditioning Low beam High beam Horn Starter High speed engine cooling fan Engine cooling fan Not used Daytime running lights (Canada only) Starter relay Air conditioning Passenger compartment fuse panel To check or replace a fuse or a relay, open the fu
Roadside emergencies A blown fuse can be identified by a break in the wire. All fuses are a push fit.
Roadside emergencies Passenger compartment fuse panel (below instrument panel) Fuse Ampere rating Color 19 20* 21 22 23 7.5 10 40 7.5 15 brown black orange brown blue 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 15 20 7.5 15 30 30 7.5 blue yellow brown blue green green brown 31 7.5 brown 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 7.5 7.5 7.5 15 30 7.
Roadside emergencies CHANGING TIRES Park your vehicle in such a position where neither the traffic nor you are hindered or endangered when changing the tire. Ensure that the vehicle is on firm, level ground. Secure your vehicle further by blocking the wheels. Activate the hazard lights. Apply the parking brake and engage first or reverse gear or, if the vehicle has an automatic transaxle, select the P (Park) position. If parking on a slope is unavoidable, block the wheels.
Roadside emergencies The temporary spare tire The vehicle may have a high pressure temporary spare tire. This spare is smaller than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only. This tire should be replaced as soon as possible. If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or others.
Roadside emergencies Spare tire location The spare tire and tools are located under the floor cover in the luggage compartment. Removing the spare tire and tools 1. Raise the rear of the floor cover in the luggage compartment and fold it forward. 2. Completely unscrew the bolt. 3. Lift out the spare wheel. 4. Remove the jack which is located beneath the spare tire.
Roadside emergencies Tire changing procedure Removing a tire 1. Apply the parking brake and 1 (First) gear (manual transaxle) or the P (Park) position (automatic transaxle). 2. Activate the hazard flashers. 3. The driver and all passengers must leave the vehicle. 4. Secure the vehicle against rolling or sliding. 5. Insert the tapered end of the jack handle beneath the hub cover (if fitted) and push in. Twist off to remove the cover. 6. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly. 7.
Roadside emergencies Replacing a tire 1. Push the spare tire onto the wheel studs. 2. Screw on the wheel nuts, ensuring the tapered end of the wheel nuts are facing the wheel, and secure in a clockwise direction. 3. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack by turning the handle counterclockwise. 4. Fully tighten the wheel nuts in a crosswise pattern. 5. Align the hub cover and push firmly into position with the ball of the hand. 6.
Roadside emergencies JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. Do not push start your vehicle. You could damage the catalytic converter. Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing, if contacted. Do not attempt to push start your vehicle. Automatic transaxles do not have pushĆstart capability. Preparing your vehicle 1.
Roadside emergencies 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehicle, making sure the two vehicles touch. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts. 4. Check all battery terminals and remove any excessive corrosion before you attach the battery cables. Ensure that vent caps are tight and level. 5. Turn the heater fan on in both vehicles to protect from any electrical surges. Turn all other accessories off.
Roadside emergencies 2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the assisting battery. 3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery. 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle's engine, away from the battery and the carburetor.
Roadside emergencies Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative (-) terminal of the battery to be jump. A spark may cause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery. • 2.0 litre engine • 2.
Roadside emergencies 5. Be sure that the cables are clear of fan blades, belts and other moving parts of both engines or any fuel delivery system parts. Jump starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at a moderately increased speed. 2. Start the engine of the disabled vehicle. 3. Once the disabled vehicle has been started, run both engines for a further three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables.
Roadside emergencies 2. Remove the jumper cable on the negative (-) connection of the booster vehicle's battery. 3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle's battery. 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle's battery. After the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cables removed, allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer can relearn" its idle conditions.
Roadside emergencies WRECKER TOWING # ! # ! " " ! # # " " " " " " ! # ! " ! # $ " ! # " ! % " # !
Roadside emergencies TOWING YOUR VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE At times you may want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle. Before you have your vehicle towed: • Release the parking brake. • Move the gearshift to N (Neutral). • Turn the key in the ignition to off. • Unlock the steering wheel. Recreational towing or having your vehicle towed An example of recreational towing would be towing your vehicle behind a Motorhome. Follow these guidelines if you have the need for recreational towing.
Roadside emergencies Automatic transaxle In case of a roadside emergency with a disabled vehicle (without access to wheel dollies, car hauling trailer or flatbed transport vehicle) your vehicle can be flat towed (all wheels on the ground) under the following conditions. • Place the transaxle in N (Neutral) • Do not exceed a distance of 80 km (50 miles). • Do not exceed 56 km/ h (35 mph) vehicle speed. Manual transaxle Do not tow your vehicle at a speed faster than 90 km/h (55 mph).
Maintenance and care SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS • We highlight doĆitĆyourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • As possible, we design parts that can be replaced without tools. • We provide you with a Scheduled Maintenance Guide" which makes tracking routine service for your vehicle easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealership can provide necessary parts and service. Check your Warranty Guide to find out which parts and services are covered.
Maintenance and care Precautions when servicing your vehicle Be especially careful when inspecting or servicing your vehicle. Here are some general precautions for your safety: • Do not work on a hot engine. The cooling fan is automatic and may come on at any time. Always disconnect the negative terminal of the battery before working near the fan. • If you must work with the engine running, avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry that could get caught in moving parts. Take precautions with long hair.
Maintenance and care Working with engine off (automatic transaxle) 1. Set the parking brake fully and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. Working with engine off (manual transaxle) 1. Set the parking brake, depress the clutch and place the gearshift in 1 (First) or R (Reverse). 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3.
Maintenance and care Working with engine on (automatic transaxle) 1. Set the parking brake fully and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. Working with engine on (manual transaxle) 1. Set the parking brake, depress the clutch and place the gearshift in neutral. 2.
Maintenance and care Opening the hood • Pull the handle (1) located under the instrument panel. • Release the safety catch by reaching under the hood (2) and pushing it up. • Raise the hood and support it with the strut (3) in the yellow colored retainer, ensuring it is secure. Hold the support at the yellow colored insulation section. To close, replace the support strut in its retaining clip, lower the hood and allow it to drop into the catch for the last 20 - 30 cm (8 - 12 inches).
Maintenance and care 2.0 litre EFI-engine compartment Power steering reservoir Windshield washer fluid reservoir Engine coolant reservoir Engine oil dipstick Automatic transaxle dipstick (if equipped) Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Air cleaner Battery Power distribution box For ease of identification, all filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are marked yellow/black.
Maintenance and care 2.5 litre EFI-engine compartment Power steering reservoir Engine coolant reservoir Windshield washer fluid reservoir Engine oil dipstick Brake Automatic fluid transaxle reservoir dipstick (if equipped) Engine oil filler cap Battery Air cleaner Power distribution box For ease of identification, all filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are marked yellow/black.
Maintenance and care Engine oil Use SAE 5WĆ30 motor oil CERTIFIED FOR GASOLINE ENGINES by the American Petroleum Institute. Do not use supplemental engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine treatments. They are unnecessary and could, under certain conditions, lead to engine damage which is not covered by Ford or Lincoln/Mercury Warranty. Checking the engine oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle. To check the oil: 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
Maintenance and care 6. If the oil level is below the minimum line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level is beyond the maximum line, engine damage or high oil consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from the engine by a service technician. 7. Put the dipstick back in and ensure it is fully seated. Continuous contact with used motor oil has caused cancer in laboratory mice. Adding engine oil 1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer to Checking the engine oil in this chapter. 2.
Maintenance and care Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for additional information. It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford specifications) for your engine application. Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community's standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call your local recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive fluids.
Maintenance and care Brake/clutch fluid reservoir Brake and clutch fluid systems are supplied from the same reservoir. The level of the fluid must lie between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level falls below the MIN mark, the brake fluid level warning light on the instrument panel will illuminate. Add only DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid that meets the Ford specification (see the Capacities and specifications chapter).
Maintenance and care Cooling system – engine coolant The importance of engine coolant Engine coolant provides freeze protection, boil protection, cooling efficiency and corrosion protection to the engine and cooling components. In order to obtain these protections, the engine coolant must be maintained at the proper concentration and fluid level in the coolant reservoir. Your vehicle was factoryĆfilled with a 50/50 engine coolant and water concentration.
Maintenance and care Checking engine coolant The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the mileage intervals listed in the Scheduled Maintenance Guide". The coolant concentration should be maintained at 50/50 coolant and water, which equates to a freeze point of -34°F (-36°C). Coolant concentration testing is possible with a hydrometer or antifreeze tester (such as the Rotunda Battery and Antifreeze Tester, 014ĆRI060).
Maintenance and care The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with Ford Extended Life Engine Coolant F6AZĆ19544ĆAA or equivalent meeting Ford specification WSSĆM97B44ĆD. To maintain the integrity of the coolant and the cooling system and maintain the warranty on the cooling system: • Add the type of coolant originally equipped in your vehicle. If you are unsure which type of coolant your vehicle requires, contact your local dealer.
Maintenance and care • Do not use alcohol or methanol or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze (coolant). Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating or freezing. • Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. These can be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the engine coolant. • Do not mix with recycled coolant. To avoid personal injury, make sure the engine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap.
Maintenance and care 1. Before you begin, turn the engine off and let it cool. 2. When the engine is cool, wrap a thick cloth around the coolant pressure relief cap on the coolant reservoir (an opaque plastic bottle). Slowly turn the cap counterclockwise (left) until the pressure begins to release. 3. Step back while the pressure releases (you may hear a hissing sound). 4.
Maintenance and care Whenever coolant has been added, the coolant level in the coolant reservoir should be checked the next few times you drive the vehicle. If necessary, add enough 50/50 concentration of engine coolant and distilled water to bring the liquid level to the proper level. If you have to add more than 1.0 liter (1.0 quart) of engine coolant per month, have your dealer check the engine cooling system. Your cooling system may have a leak.
Maintenance and care Coolant usage in severe winter climate If you drive in extremely cold climates less than -34°F (-36°C), it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50 %. Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate freeze protection. Never increase the engine coolant concentration above 60 % (protection to -60°F). At a level over 60 %, your engine could overheat and become damaged.
Maintenance and care Disposal of used engine coolant Used engine coolant should be disposed of in an appropriate manner. Follow your community's regulations and standards for recycling and/or disposal of automotive fluids. Checking and adding power steering fluid Check the power steering fluid twice a year. Switch off the engine. With the steering system at normal operating temperature, the fluid level should come up to the MAX mark. If the fluid level drops below the MIN mark, add the specified fluid.
Maintenance and care Checking and adding automatic transaxle fluid Follow the scheduled service intervals outlined in the Scheduled Maintenance Guide". Your transaxle does not consume fluid. However, it is recommended that you refer to your "Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for scheduled intervals for fluid checks and changes. The fluid level should be checked or changed by a qualified technician at the appropriate intervals or if the transaxle is not working properly, i. e.
Maintenance and care 3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage. 4. Latch the gearshift lever in P(Park) and leave the engine running. 5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it with a clean, dry lint free rag. 6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube. 7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level.
Maintenance and care High fluid level Fluid levels above the safe range may result in transaxle failure. An overfill condition of transaxle fluid may cause shift and/ or possible damage. High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition, see note. Adjusting automatic transaxle fluid levels Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used.
Maintenance and care Battery Your vehicle may be equipped with a Motorcraft maintenanceĆfree battery. The Motorcraft maintenanceĆfree battery normally does not require additional water during its life of service. However, for severe service usage or in high temperature climates, refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for additional information. Keep the electrolyte in each cell up to the level" indicator. Do not overfill the battery cell.
Maintenance and care Battery replacement If your original equipment battery requires replacement while under warranty, it will be replaced with a Motorcraft service battery, identical in design technology. Like the original equipment battery, it should not require water addition during its normal life of service; however, for severe service usage or in high temperature climates, refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for additional information. Do not overfill the battery cell.
Maintenance and care Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or lighted substances to come near the battery. When working near the battery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide proper ventilation.
Maintenance and care Relearning the idle function Because your vehicle's engine is electronically controlled, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the computer must relearn" its idle conditions before your vehicle can drive properly. To begin this process: 1. Put the automatic transaxle gearshift in P (Park). Put the manual transaxle gearshift in neutral. 2. Turn off all accessories and start the vehicle. 3.
Maintenance and care Checking wiper blades Check the wiper blades on your vehicle for roughness by running the tips of your fingers over the edge of the blade. Traces of grease, silicone and fuel prevent wiper blades from functioning properly. We recommend Ford cleaning solutions or equivalent to clean wiper blades. Change the wiper blades on your vehicle at least once a year.
Maintenance and care 2. Remove the plastic caps from the screws on the grille. Remove the screws. 3. Open the hood. Pull off the rubber weatherstrip at the back of the engine compartment. Remove the screws that hold the grille, separate the two halves and remove the grille. 4. The filter is in a housing at the back of the engine compartment, on the left side. Pull off the two clips on the sides of the housing. Slide out the housing and filter. 5.
Maintenance and care INFORMATION ABOUT TIRE QUALITY GRADES New vehicles are fitted with tires that have their Tire Quality Grade (described below) molded into the tire's sidewall. These Tire Quality Grades are determined by standards that the United States Department of Transportation has set. Tire Quality Grades apply to new pneumatic tires for use on passenger cars.
Maintenance and care Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and oneĆhalf (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.
Maintenance and care Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.
Maintenance and care Checking tire pressure Check the tire pressure periodically after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km ( 3 miles). Inflate the tires as necessary. To check the tire pressure, insert the tire pressure gauge into the valve. The cold pressure amount is listed on the tire instruction decal located on the passenger's door. Improperly inflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail suddenly, possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control.
Maintenance and care Replacing tires " " ! % ! # ' ' $ $ % % ' $ $ $ $ " $ ! $ ! $ $ $ "
Maintenance and care ! ! % " ! % " $ " # " ! " " " !" # " " " " ! ! ' " % " & ! #! " ! $ # ! " " ! & # $ !# " & # # ! $ " " !# " " " " " "& ! #! Using snow tires and chains % " ! #!" " ! ! ' ! " " ! & # # " & $ & # $ " ! & # $
Maintenance and care • •
Maintenance and care IMPORTANT FUEL INFORMATION Important safety precautions
Maintenance and care Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel: • Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle. • Always turn off the vehicle before fueling. • Make sure the fuel cap is correctly fitted after fueling. Failure to do so may cause the on board diagnostic system to illuminate the light. • Automotive fuels can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. If fuel is swallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no symptoms are immediately apparent.
Maintenance and care Choosing the right fuel Use only unleaded fuel. The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. The damage may not be covered by your warranty. Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel containing manganeseĆbased additives such as MMT. Additionally, vehicles certified to California emission standards (indicated on the underhood Vehicle Emission Control Information label) are designed to operate on California reformulated gasolines.
Maintenance and care Octane recommendations Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend gasolines labeled as regular" in high altitude areas that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or even less. Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly. However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions on the recommended octane, see your dealer or a qualified service technician to prevent any engine damage.
Maintenance and care Fuel quality If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation problems try a different brand of fuel. If the condition persists, see your dealer or qualified service technician. The American Automobile Manufacturers Association (AAMA) issued a gasoline specification to provide information on high quality fuels that optimize the performance of your vehicle. We recommend the use of gasolines that meet the AAMA specification if they are available.
Maintenance and care When fueling your vehicle: 1. Turn the engine off. 2. Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise 1/8 of a turn until it stops. 3. Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe. 4. To install the cap, align the tabs on the cap with the notches on the filler pipe. 5. Turn the filler cap clockwise 1/8 of a turn until it stops. If the "check engine" indicator comes on and stays on when you start the engine, the fuel filler cap may not be properly installed.
Maintenance and care Calculating fuel economy To accurately calculate your vehicle's fuel economy: 1. Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in litres or gallons). 3. After at least three to five fillĆups, fill the fuel tank and record the current mileage reading. 4. Use one of the following equations to calculate fuel economy.
Maintenance and care EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission standards. To make sure that the catalytic converter and other emission control components continue to work properly: • Use only unleaded fuels. • Avoid running out of fuel. • Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at high speeds.
Maintenance and care If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting emissions control, such nonĆFord parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability. Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.
Maintenance and care Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working. Information about your vehicle's emission system is on the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the engine.
Maintenance and care Readiness for inspection/ maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of the onĆboard diagnostic (OBDĆII) system. If your check engine" light is on, refer to the description in the Warning Lights and Chimes section of the Instrumentation chapter. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test with the check engine" light on.
Maintenance and care BULB REPLACEMENT Removing the headlamps assembly Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children's reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated. If the bulb is accidentally touched, it should be cleaned with rubbing alcohol before being used. The bulbs for the low beam, high beam, turn signals and side lamps are housed in the lamp assembly.
Maintenance and care Front turn signal Parking lamps Opening the headlamp assembly
Maintenance and care Headlamps – low beam Headlamps – high beam Headlamp alignment Aiming the headlamps
Maintenance and care Reinstalling the headlamp assembly All bulb connectors must be correctly connected. Install in the reverse order of removal. Foglamps (if equipped) 1. Open the flap in the lower radiator grille. 2. Remove the screw and pull the foglamp assembly out. 3. Disconnect the electrical connector. 4. Remove the cover from the rear of the foglamp assembly. 5. Disconnect the electrical connectors and release the wire clip from the bulb. 6.
Maintenance and care Side marker lamps ! ! ! Brake/turn signal/tail/backup lamps ! ! Parking lamps
Maintenance and care License plate lamp Luggage compartment lamp High mounted brake lamp
Maintenance and care Interior lamps Switch off the interior lamps (middle switch position). Pry out the lamp assembly with a flat screwdriver, release the reflector at the side and replace the bulb. To install, fit the new bulb in reverse sequence. Reading lamps (if equipped) Open the lamp assembly. The bulbs can be replaced after the contact plate has been hinged back.
Maintenance and care AIMING THE HEADLAMPS The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if: • Oncoming motorists frequently signal you to deactivate your high beams, and your high beams are not activated. • The headlamps do not seem to provide enough light for clear night vision. • The headlamp beams are pointed substantially away from a slightly down and to the right position. Aiming the headlamps Your vehicle is equipped with a Vehicle Headlamp Aim Device (VHAD) on each headlamp body.
Maintenance and care CAUTION: THE VERTICAL AIM MUST BE ADJUSTED FIRST. You will need a 6 mm Allen wrench or a Phillips screwdriver. If the vehicle has been in an accident, the vehicle's front structure should be properly aligned before aiming the headlamp. Adjusting the vertical aim 1. Park the vehicle . 2. The vertical indicator is located on top of the headlamp assembly; the adjusting screw is located behind the headlamp assembly. 3.
Maintenance and care Adjusting the horizontal aim CAUTION: Do not adjust the horizontal aim until after adjusting the vertical aim. 1. Park the vehicle . 2. The horizontal indicator and the adjusting screw are located behind the headlamp assembly. 3. Turn the horizontal adjusting screw until the indicator in the vial aligns with the 0" mark on the plastic slide located on the indicator housing (vial).
Maintenance and care VEHICLE CARE Washing your vehicle Only use car washing areas that have environmentally friendly drainage systems. Wash your vehicle regularly with cold or lukewarm water. Never use strong detergents or soap. If your vehicle is particularly dirty, use a quality car wash detergent. Always use a clean sponge, washing glove or similar device and plenty of water for best results.
Maintenance and care During winter months, it is especially important to wash the vehicle on a regular basis. Large quantities of dirt and road salt are difficult to remove, and they also cause damage to the vehicle. Remove or lower any exterior accessories before entering a car wash. Remove particles such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect remains, tar spots, road salt and industrial fallout immediately. After washing, apply the brakes several times to dry them.
Maintenance and care Repairing paint chips Minor scratches or paint damage from road debris may be repaired with the Ultra Touch Prep and Finishing Kit (# F7AZĆ19K507ĆBA). Lacquer TouchĆup Paint (# ALBZĆ19500ĆXXXXA) or Exterior Acrylic Spray Lacquer (# ALAZĆ19500ĆXXXXA) from the Ford Car Care Chemicals line. Please note that the part numbers (shown as XXXX above) will vary with your vehicle's specific coloring. Observe the application instructions on the products.
Maintenance and care Cleaning the engine Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup act as insulators and keep the engine warmer than normal. Follow these guidelines to clean your engine: • Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. • Do not spray with cold water as this may crack the engine block. • Cover the alternator and battery to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine.
Maintenance and care Cleaning plastic exterior parts Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning of plastic. Clean with a tar remover if necessary. Do not clean plastic parts with thinners, solvents or petroleumĆbased cleaners. Cleaning the exterior lamps Wash the exterior lamps with the same detergent you use to wash the exterior of your vehicle. Use glass cleaner or tar remover if necessary.
Maintenance and care Cleaning the interior fabric Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum cleaner. Remove fresh spots immediately. Follow the directions that come with the cleaner. Cleaning leather seats (if equipped) For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For more thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a leather and vinyl cleaner or a mild soap. Ford recommends using the Deluxe Leather Care Kit F8AZĆ196253ĆAA, which is available from your Ford Dealer.
Maintenance and care Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts Clean the safety belts with a mild soap solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpets and warm water. Do not bleach or dye the belts, because these actions may weaken the belt webbing. Check the safety belt system periodically to make sure there are no nicks, wear or cuts. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision.
Capacities and specifications Motorcraft parts Part number Component 2.0 litre engine 2.5 litre engine Spark plug* AZFSĆ22F # 1+2** AZFSĆ22FE # 3+4 AWSFĆ32F FAĆ1612 FAĆ1613 FP4 FP4 Fuel filter FGĆ800A FGĆ800A Oil filter FLĆ2005 FLĆ820 Battery BXTĆ40R BXTĆ40R PCV valve EVĆ224 EVĆ152 Crankcase ventilation filĆ ter FAĆ1621 - Air filter Cabin air filter * Refer to Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) decal for spark plug and gap specifications.
Capacities and specifications Capacities Engine oil - with filter - without 2.0 litre engine 2.5 litre engine 4.25 l (4.5 qts) 3.75 l (4.0 qts) 5.5 l (5.8 qts) 5.0 l (5.3 qts) Manual transaxle Automatic transaxle Power steering Cooling system with heating Windshield washer fluid Fuel tank Braking system * ** 2.6 l (2.7 qts) NA 9.6 l (10.2 qts) Fill to MAX mark 6.6 l (7.0 qts)* 9.5 l (10.0 qts)* 9.7 l (10.2 qts)** Fill to top of reservoir 58.5 litres (15.
Capacities and specifications Lubricant specifications Item Ford part name or equivalent Ford part number Ford specification High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid (North America) or DOT 4 Brake Fluid (Europe) C6AZĆ19542ĆA B for DOT 3 ESAĆM6C25ĆA (North AmerĆ ica) or ESDĆM6C57ĆA (Europe) Brake fluid Engine coolant (orange) Ford Extended Life Engine Coolant F6AZĆ19544ĆA A WSSĆM97B44ĆD or DEXĆCOOL equivalent Engine oil Super Premium SAE 5WĆ30 Motor Oil XOĆ5W30ĆQSP API Certification Mark and WSSĆM2
Capacities and specifications Engine data Engine cm3 Cubic capacity Power output kW(HP) at rpm Max torque Nm (lbĆft.) at rpm 2.0 litre engine 2.5 litre engine 1988 2544 96(125) 5500 125 (170) 6250 176 (130) 4000 220 (162) 4250 Fuel grade 87 Octane Continuous engine speed rpm 6150 6700 Max.
Capacities and specifications Dimensions mm (inches) A = Overall length 4699 (185) B = Overall width (without mirrors) 1769 (69.6) C = Overall height (curb weight) 1325 (52.2) D = Wheelbase 2704 (106.5) E = Track 258 front 1506 (59.3) rear 1491 (58.
Capacities and specifications VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER The vehicle identification number (VIN) is attached to a metal tag and is located on the front driver's side of the instrument panel. The VIN tag may be seen by looking through the windshield from the outside of the vehicle.
Customer assistance GETTING ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE To fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern. Ford offers a complimentary roadside assistance program. This program is separate from the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. The service is available: • 24Ćhours, seven days a week • for the Basic warranty period (Canada) or New Vehicle Limited Warranty period (U.S.
Customer assistance Ford extended service plan You can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP) coverage. Ford ESP is an optional service contract which is backed by Ford Motor Company or Ford Motor Service Company (in the U.S.) and Ford of Canada (in Canada).
Customer assistance Getting the service you need At home Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada have authorized dealerships to service your vehicle. When you need warranty repairs your selling dealer would like you to return to it for that service, but you may also take your vehicle to another Ford Motor Company dealership authorized for warranty repairs. Certain warranty repairs require special training though, so not all dealers are authorized to perform all warranty repairs.
Customer assistance Please have the following information available when contacting Ford Customer Assistance: • Your telephone number (home and business) • The name of the dealer and the city where the dealership is located • The year and make of your vehicle • The date of vehicle purchase • The current odometer reading • The vehicle identification number (VIN) If you still have a complaint involving a warranty dispute, you may wish to contact the Dispute Settlement Board (U.S.
Customer assistance • sales disputes between customer and dealer except those associated with warranty repairs or concerns with the vehicle's performance as designed • a request for reimbursement of consequential expenses unless a service or product concern is being reviewed • items not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty (including maintenance and wear items) • alleged personal injury/property damage claims • cases currently in litigation • vehicles not used primarily for family, personal or househ
Customer assistance To properly review your case, the Board needs the following information: • legible copies of all documents and maintenance or repair orders relevant to the case • the year, make, model, and Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) listed on your vehicle ownership license • the date of repair(s) and mileage at the time of occurrence(s) • the current mileage • the name of the dealer(s) who sold or serviced the vehicle • a brief description of your unresolved concern • a brief summary of the act
Customer assistance After a case is reviewed, the Board mails you a decision letter and a form on which to accept or reject the Board's decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on Ford (and, in some cases, on the dealer) but not on consumers who are free to pursue other remedies available to them under state or federal law.
Customer assistance GETTING ASSISTANCE OUTSIDE THE U.S. AND CANADA Before exporting your vehicle to a foreign country, contact the appropriate foreign embassy or consulate. These officials can inform you of local vehicle registration regulations and where to find unleaded fuel. If you cannot find unleaded fuel or can only get fuel with an antiĆknock index lower than is recommended for your vehicle, contact a district or owner relations/customer assistance office.
Customer assistance FORD CAR CARE PRODUCTS FOR YOUR VEHICLE Ford has many quality products available from your dealer to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes.
Customer assistance Comfort and convenience Air conditioner Air filtration systems Cargo nets Cargo organizers Cargo shades Cargo trays Dash trim Engine block heaters Gear shift knob Luggage presenter (Continental only) Manual sliding rear window Tire step Travel equipment Console Console armrest Daytime running lights Factory luggage rack Factory luggage rack adapters Fog lights Framed luggage covers HeavyĆduty battery Neutral towing transfer case kit (Explorer 4.
Customer assistance Protection and appearance equipment Air bag antiĆtheft locks Bed mat/bedliner tailgate covers Bed mats Bedliners Car/truck covers Cargo liners, interior Carpet floor mats Cleaners, waxes and polishes Flat splash guards Frond end covers (full and mini) Hood deflectors Locking gas cap Lubricants and oils Molded splash guards Molded vinyl floor mats Rallye bars Rear air deflectors Rear decklid spoilers Side window air deflectors Spare tire lock Step bumpers Step/sill plates Tailgate covers
Customer assistance • Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your vehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotive use or are not properly installed. When operated, such systems may cause the engine to stumble or stall. In addition, such systems may be damaged or their performance may be affected by operating your vehicle.
Reporting safety defects REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash, or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
Index Additives, engine oil . . . . . . . . . 198 Brake system warning light . . . . . 13 Air bag disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 BrakeĆshift interlock . . . . . . . . . 149 Air bag readiness light . . . . . . . . . 11 Brake/clutch fluid . . . . . . . 201, 256 Air bag supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Air bag system, side . . . . . . . . . . 123 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . .
Index Clutch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . 202, 256 Controls and features . . . . . . . . . 24 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Cruise control see speed control Cup holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Engine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Customer assistance . . . . . . . . . 260 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . 198, 255, 256 Engine, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Fuel, calculating fuel economy . 232 Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Fuel, choosing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 Idle speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Fuel, octane recommendations 229 Idle, relearning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 Fuel, safety information . . . . . . 226 Ignition positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Fuse panels . . . . . . . . 172, 174, 176 Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Fuses and relays . . . . .
Index License plate lamp . . . . . . . . . . . 242 Octane rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Liftgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Lights, warning and indicator . 8, 16 Oil filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 On board diagnostic (OBD-II) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 Loading your vehicle . . . . . . . . .
Index Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158, 160 Safety belt extension assembly 115 PCV valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Safety belt height . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Power distribution box . . . . . . . 172 Safety belt maintenance . 115, 253 Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Safety belt warning chime . . 17, 108 Power mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Safety belt warning light . . . 12, 108 Power seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . 254, 257 Traction control system 12, 28, 148 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Speed control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Transaxle, automatic . . . . 255, 256 Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138, 141 Transaxle, manual . . . . . .
Index Washer fluid warning light . . . . . 23 Washing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . 247 Waxing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . 248 Weight limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Wheels, inspection and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . 222, 249 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Windshield washer system . . . . 201 Windshield wipers and washer . . 77 Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 Wrecker towing . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filling station information Fuel UNLEADED FUEL ONLY Octane 87 Fuel tank capacity 58.5 litres (15.
