FORD MOTOR COMPANY WORLDWIDE DIRECT MARKET OPERATIONS 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3 Allen Park, Michigan 48101 Telephone: (313) 594-4857 Fax: (313) 390-0804
Copyright © 1997 Ford Motor Company
Table of Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Instrumentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Electronic Sound Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Controls and Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Seating and Safety Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Adjustable Rear Seating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Roadside Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction Using This Guide To fully appreciate all of the features and options of your new vehicle, we recommend that you thoroughly read through this guide now and refer to it when you have specific needs or questions. For your own safety and the safety of your passengers, it is important that you completely understand all performance and care procedures before operating this vehicle.
m Continuous improvement is essential to our success. We must strive for excellence in everything we do: in our products — in their safety and value — and in our services, our human relations, our competitiveness, and our profitability. m Employee involvement is our way of life. We are a team. We must treat one another with trust and respect. m Dealers and suppliers are our partners. We must maintain mutually beneficial relationships with dealers, suppliers, and our other business associates.
Introduction The Quick Index at the end of the book provides a page number following each item which indicates where detailed information can be found. To use the Index, turn to the back of the book and search in the alphabetical listing for the word that best describes the information you need. If the word you choose is not listed, think of other related words and look them up. We have designed the Index so that you can find information under a technical term.
If you lose your Warranty Guide, you can get a new one free of charge. Contact any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer, or refer to the addresses and phone numbers on the first page of this Owner’s Guide. Ford’s Extended Service Plan (ESP) More Protection for Your Vehicle You can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing a Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP).
Introduction This information is subject to change. Ask your dealer for complete details about Ford ESP coverage. Break-In Period for Your Villager Your new vehicle will go through an adjustment or break-in period during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of driving. During the break-in period, you need to pay careful attention to how you drive your vehicle. m Change your speed often as you drive. Do not drive at one speed for a long time. m Use only the type of engine oil that Ford recommends.
This guide describes equipment and gives specifications for equipment that was in effect when this guide was approved for printing. Ford may discontinue models or change specifications or design without any notice and without incurring obligation.
Instrumentation Warning Lights and Gauges The instrument panel (dashboard) on your vehicle is divided into several different sections. The illustrations on the following pages show the major parts of the instrument panel described in this chapter. Some items shown may not be on all vehicles. In your vehicle, the warning lights and gauges are grouped together on the instrument panel. We call this grouping a cluster. Your vehicle may have a mechanical cluster or an electronic cluster.
8 Mechanical cluster
Instrumentation Indicator Lights and Chimes Brake System Warning Light The warning light for the brakes can show two things — that the parking brake is not fully released, or that the brake fluid level is low in the master cylinder reservoir. If the fluid level is low, the brake system should be checked by your dealer or a qualified service technician.
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light (If Equipped) To check the anti-lock brake warning light, turn the ignition key to the ON position. The ABS warning light should glow momentarily. NOTE: If it does not glow at all or stays on for a long time, have your vehicle’s electrical system checked immediately.
Instrumentation Safety Belt Warning Light and Chime This warning light and chime remind you to fasten your safety belt. m If the safety belt is not buckled when the ignition is turned to the ON position, the chime will sound for four (4) to eight (8) seconds and the light will remain on until the safety belt is fastened. m If the safety belt is buckled while the light is on and the chime is sounding, both the light and chime will turn off.
A problem with the system is indicated by one or more of the following: the readiness light will either flash or stay lit, or it will not light. WARNING If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the air bag system serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. Supplemental air bag readiness light Service Engine Soon Warning Light Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system.
Instrumentation Service Engine Soon warning light What you should do if the Service Engine Soon light illuminates Light turns on solid: This means that the OBD II system has detected a malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause your Service Engine Soon light to illuminate. Examples are: 1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run poorly.) 2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel. 3. The fuel filler cap may not have been securely tightened.
WARNING Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire. Charging System Light This light indicates that your battery is not being charged and that you need to have the electrical system checked. Charging system light This light illuminates every time you turn your ignition key to the ON or START position.
Instrumentation Oil pressure light The light should turn off after a few seconds. If the light stays on or illuminates when the engine is running, your vehicle has lost oil pressure and continued operation will cause severe engine damage. If your vehicle loses engine oil pressure: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible. 2. Turn off the engine. If you do not stop the engine as soon as safely possible, severe engine damage could result. 3.
Cruise Indicator Light The CRUISE indicator light will illuminate when the speed control system is activated. Cruise indicator light Overdrive Off Indicator Light This light illuminates when the OVERDRIVE OFF/ON button on the gearshift selector lever has been pushed. When the light is on, the transmission does not shift into overdrive. Depressing the button on the shifter once more allows the vehicle to shift into overdrive mode.
Instrumentation Low Fuel Light The low fuel light illuminates when the fuel sensor indicates approximately 1/8 of a tank. It will remain illuminated until the tank is filled with enough fuel to pass the 1/8 full level. Low fuel light Low Washer Fluid Light The low washer fluid light will remain illuminated when the washer fluid sensor indicates that the washer fluid level is low.
‘‘Headlamps On’’ Alert Chime This chime will sound if you open the door while the headlamps or parking lamps are on. Gauges Fuel Gauge The fuel gauge displays approximately how much fuel you have in the fuel tank. The fuel gauge indicator may vary slightly while the vehicle is in motion. This is the result of fuel movement within the tank. An accurate reading may be obtained when the vehicle is on smooth, level ground.
Instrumentation Under any circumstances, if the pointer moves past the upper limit of the NORMAL band, the engine is overheating and engine damage may occur. If your engine overheats: 1. Pull off the road as soon as it is safely possible. 2. Turn off the engine. If you do not stop the engine as soon as safely possible, severe engine damage could result. 3. Let the engine cool. DO NOT REMOVE COOLANT SYSTEM FILL CAP UNTIL THE ENGINE IS COOL. 4.
Odometer The odometer records the total distance the vehicle has been driven. Trip Odometer The trip odometer records the distance of individual trips. Before each trip, set the trip odometer to zero by pushing the reset control.
Instrumentation Tachometer The tachometer tells you how fast the engine is running by indicating approximate engine revolutions per minute. Driving with the pointer in the red zone may cause engine damage.
Electronic cluster 22
Instrumentation The electronic cluster has all of the same warning lights as the mechanical cluster, however, some of the gauges will be electronic instead of analog. In addition, the electronic cluster has a fuel computer which displays fuel economy, distance to empty and outside air temperature. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge This gauge shows you the temperature of the engine coolant and is identified by a thermometer symbol.
Fuel Gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge The fuel gauge displays approximately how much fuel you have in the fuel tank. The number of bars illuminated in the display indicates how much fuel is left. An accurate reading may be obtained when the vehicle is on smooth, level ground.
Instrumentation Fuel and Distance Computer Fuel and distance computer switches The fuel and distance computer has five buttons to operate the different functions. SELECT — The SELECT button lets you choose the functions of the fuel computer. Each time you press the SELECT button, the computer advances to the next choice on the menu. After it reaches the last choice on the menu, it returns to the top of the menu. RESET — The RESET button is used to reset the Average Economy function.
OD/TRIP — The OD/TRIP button lets you switch the display between the permanent odometer mileage and the trip odometer mileage. Fuel computer functions Fuel and distance computer display OUTSIDE TEMP This feature lets you display the temperature of the air outside of your vehicle. The fuel and distance computer is designed to prevent inaccurate temperature display readings.
Instrumentation INST ECONOMY Your instantaneous fuel economy is the fuel economy you get at any particular moment. For example, you can see what your fuel economy is in heavy traffic or on the highway. Factors such as braking, acceleration, and road terrain affect your fuel economy. To display instantaneous fuel economy, press the SELECT button until the menu displays INST ECONOMY. Your vehicle must be moving for the computer to calculate a fuel economy greater than zero.
To display the average fuel economy: 1. Press the SELECT button until the menu displays AVG ECONOMY. 2. You will probably display the average fuel economy for each tank of fuel or for each trip you take. Each time you want to recalculate the average fuel economy, you need to press the RESET button. The average fuel economy must be displayed to reset the fuel computer. The best time to reset the AVG ECONOMY is when you fill the fuel tank or at the beginning of a trip.
Electronic Sound Systems Audio Systems Your vehicle has one of three audio systems depending upon which options you selected.
Electronic AM/FM Stereo Cassette Radio 30
Premium Sound Radio Electronic Sound Systems 31
Supersound with CD Changer 32
Electronic Sound Systems Radio Controls How to turn the radio on and off Press the “VOL-PUSH ON” knob or the “AM/FM” button to turn on the radio. Press the “VOL-PUSH ON” knob again to turn it off. How to adjust the volume Turn the “VOL-PUSH ON” knob to increase/decrease volume. Bars illuminate in the display to show the relative volume level.
You can change the frequency up or down one increment at a time (FM changes in increments of 200 kHz; AM changes in increments of 10 kHz) by pressing the “TUNE” button. To change frequencies quickly, press and hold down either the right or left side of the “TUNE” button. Manual tuning adjusts your radio to any allowable broadcast frequency, whether or not a station is present on that frequency. (See All About Radio Frequencies later in this chapter.
Electronic Sound Systems Setting the station memory preset buttons Your radio is equipped with 6 station memory buttons. These buttons can be used to select up to 6 preset AM stations and 12 FM stations (6 in FM1 and 6 in FM2). Follow the easy steps below to set these buttons to the desired frequencies: 1. Select a band, then select a frequency. 2. Press one of the memory preset buttons and hold the button until the sound returns. That station is now held in memory on that button. 3.
NOTE: If there are fewer than six strong stations in the frequency band, the remaining unfilled buttons will store the last strong station detected on the band. After all stations have been filled, the radio will begin playing the station stored on memory button 1. To deactivate the Auto Memory Store mode and return to the manually-set memory button stations, simply push the “AUTO SET” button. The display will show “AUTO” then “OFF.
Electronic Sound Systems NOTE: Illuminated bars in the display show relative levels of bass and treble, and positions of speaker balance and fader functions (left to right, front to rear). Cassette Tape Player Operation How to insert a tape Your cassette tape player is equipped with power loading. Once you insert a tape and push slightly (with the open edge to the right), the loading mechanism draws the tape the rest of the way in and play will begin after a momentary tape tightening process.
3. Using the “SEEK” function with a cassette tape While in the tape mode, push the right ( ) side of the “SEEK” button to seek forward to the next selection on the tape. Push the left ( ) side of the “SEEK” button to seek the previous tape selection. The “TAPE” display blinks. NOTE: If you want to restart a currently playing tape selection, press the left ( ) side of the “SEEK” button after three seconds into the current selection. 4.
Electronic Sound Systems How to stop the tape Press the “AM/FM” button to stop the tape player and resume radio play. Similarly, press the “CD” button to stop the tape player and resume CD play. Also, pressing the “TAPE” button while the tape is playing pauses tape play. The “ ” symbol displays to indicate there is a tape in the player. The symbol will be lit until you push the “TAPE” button to resume tape play or eject the tape.
m If a tape is loose inside the cassette, tighten it before playing by putting your finger or a pencil into one of the holes and turning the hub until the tape is tight. m Using a Ford Cassette Cleaning Cartridge or equivalent to clean the tape player head after 10-12 hours of play will help maintain the best playback sound and proper tape operation. Clock Operation How to View the Clock Mode Press the “CLK” button to alternate the frequency/tape/CD (if equipped) and time in the display.
Electronic Sound Systems Ford CD Changer (If equipped) Ford CD Changer The Ford Compact Disc Changer operates when the Premium Sound or Supersound Audio System is on and a magazine with disc(s) is inserted. Handle the discs by their edges only. Be sure to read and follow all of the care and cleaning instructions under How to Take Care of and Clean Your CD Changer and Discs. NOTE: A CD magazine can be loaded with the ignition ON whether or not the radio power is on.
NOTE: In some instances, the radio may have CD changer controls, even if there is no CD changer. The digital display on the radio shows the disc and track number. Indicators for compression on (“COMP”) and shuffle on (“SHUFFLE”) are also in the display. These features are described in more detail later in this chapter. Once a magazine is inserted, operation of the CD changer will override that of the cassette player or radio.
Electronic Sound Systems How to locate a selection on your CD Changer using Automatic Music Search Automatic Music Search allows you to quickly find a particular selection on the selected disc. Press the left ( ) side of the “SEEK” button to locate a previous track or the right ( ) side of the “SEEK” button to locate a later selection. How to fast forward or rewind your CD Changer To quickly search for a particular point in a selection, press and hold the “REW” button.
Special Features of Your CD Changer Compression The compression feature will bring soft and loud passages closer together for a more consistent listening level. To turn the compression on, press the “COMP” button. When on, the compression indicator (“C”) will appear in the display. Press the button again to turn off. Shuffle The shuffle feature will randomly select a track from the disc currently being played. Press the “SHUFFLE” button to turn on. Press it again to turn off.
Electronic Sound Systems How to Take Care of and Clean Your CD Changer and Discs To ensure the continued performance of your Ford Compact Disc Changer, carefully read the following precautions: m Always handle the disc by its edge. Never touch the playing surface. m Before playing, inspect the disc for any contamination. If needed, clean the disc with an approved disc cleaner, such as the Discwashert Compact Disc Cleaner or the Allsop 3t Compact Disc Cleaner, by wiping from the center out to the edges.
Common Operating Conditions of Your CD Changer The following information is designed to help you recognize typical situations that could be mistakenly interpreted as mechanical malfunctions of the disc player. m A disc is already loaded. m The disc is inserted with the label surface downward. m The disc is dusty or defective. m The player’s internal temperature is above 167° F (75° C). Allow the player to cool off before operating.
Electronic Sound Systems Rear Seat Radio Control Operation Rear seat radio controls (if equipped) How to turn the rear seat radio controls on and off Press memory preset buttons “3” and “5” simultaneously on the face of your radio to turn the rear seat radio controls on. A headphones symbol ( ) will appear in the display when the rear seat controls are on. Press “3” and “5” simultaneously again to turn rear seat radio controls off.
Using the “PROGRAM ADVANCE” button This button has different functions depending on the audio source. In radio mode, pressing this button will cycle through the memory presets for the given frequency band (AM, FM1, FM2). In the cassette mode, pressing this button will change tape sides. During the CD operation, this button will cycle through the discs (one button push, one disc advance). Using the “SOURCE SELECT” button This button will cycle through all modes.
Electronic Sound Systems How to Use Your Steering Wheel Audio Controls (If equipped) If your vehicle is equipped with steering wheel audio controls, the controls are located on the inner right rim of the steering wheel. These controls duplicate some of the audio functions. How to adjust volume Press the up arrow button ( Press the down arrow button ( ) to increase the volume. ) to decrease the volume. Using the “NEXT” button This control has different functions for each source (mode).
If there is a building or large structure between the antenna and station, some of the signal “bends” around the building, but certain spots receive almost no signal. Moving out of the “shadow” of the structure will allow the station to return to normal. This condition exists when the radio waves are reflected off objects or structures; the reflected signal cancels the normal signal, causing the antenna to pick up noise and distortion.
Electronic Sound Systems All About Radio Frequencies The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Radio and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) establish the frequencies that AM and FM radio stations may use for their broadcasts. The allowable frequencies are: AM: 530, 540...1700, 1710 kHz in 10 kHz steps; FM: 87.9, 88.1...107.7, 107.9 MHz in 0.2 MHz steps. Not all frequencies will be assigned to a given area.
Notes 52
Controls and Features Your vehicle has a variety of features designed for your comfort, convenience and safety. Read this chapter to find out about standard and optional features.
Instrument Panel Instrument panel 54
Controls and Features The instrument panel (dashboard) on your vehicle is divided into several different sections. Illustrations are provided for the major parts of the instrument panel that are explained in this chapter. Some items shown may not be on all vehicles.
The controls for the climate control systems, headlamps, clock, radio, rear window washer and wiper, hazard flasher, power mirror controls, and speed control are all on the instrument panel. Climate Control Systems Climate control system panel Function Selector Buttons There are six function selector buttons: OFF, Mix, Defrost, Panel, Panel/Floor, and Floor. When you press a function selector button, the indicator light on the button will illuminate.
Controls and Features WARNING Operating with the function selector control in off or in the recirculated air mode for extended periods of time in cold weather can result in fog buildup on interior glass surfaces. m The Mix ( ) button directs approximately equal amounts of air to the windshield and floor outlets with a small amount to the side windows. m The Defrost ( ) button directs air to the windshield and front side windows with a small amount going to the floor outlets. m The Panel ( outlets.
There are several air outlets on the instrument panel. There are side outlets near the driver’s window and passenger’s window, two center outlets, floor outlets, and windshield outlets. The direction and amount of air flow from the center and side instrument panel outlets can be adjusted for personal comfort. NOTE: Selection of the recirculated air mode under cold and humid conditions may result in window fogging due to entrapped humidity within the vehicle.
Controls and Features Turning on the heat Heat will be available when the engine has been running for a sufficient time as indicated by the engine coolant temperature gauge. To heat the inside of your vehicle: 1. Press the function selector button for Floor. Heating only climate control system panel 2. Turn the temperature control knob toward the WARM (red) area. 3. Turn the fan speed knob to the speed of your choice.
To defrost the windshield and side windows: m Press the Defrost button, turn the temperature control knob to the WARM (red) area and turn the fan speed knob to the position of your choice. The recirculated air feature will be automatically turned off in this setting (outside air will be provided). m To reduce window fogging under extreme conditions, select defrost and high fan speed while reducing temperature to a “warm” instead of “hot” setting.
Controls and Features m Do not place objects under the front seats unless your vehicle is equipped with an underseat storage compartment. Improperly stored objects will interfere with the flow of air to the back seats. m Remove any snow, ice, or leaves from the area below the windshield on the outside of your vehicle. They could block the air intake.
Heating and air conditioning climate control system panel The standard heating system and the heating portion of the heating and air conditioning system are essentially identical. There is one exception, however; the air conditioning compressor may automatically engage when the Defrost position is selected to aid in defogging and defrosting the inside glass.
Controls and Features Turning on the air conditioner To cool your vehicle quickly in warm weather: 1. Press one of the function selector buttons (typically Panel, but Panel/Floor, Floor or Mix can be selected). 2. Turn the temperature control knob to COOL. 3. Press the A/C button. The indicator light on the A/C button will illuminate. 4. The air intake selector button may be in the outside air mode or the recirculated air mode.
NOTE: The A/C button independently toggles the A/C system’s compressor signal and indicator light ON and OFF in the Panel, Panel/Floor, Floor, Defrost and Mix functions. The A/C button will not operate or light when the system is set in the OFF position. The A/C button will operate in defrost but will not override previously discussed automatic operation. Cooling your vehicle with outside air Cooling your vehicle with air conditioned outside air is quieter but less economical than using recirculated air.
Controls and Features Ventilating your vehicle with outside air In mild weather, you can ventilate your vehicle with outside air. If the outside temperature is less than 70° F (21° C), you can add cool air to your vehicle without using air conditioning. You will get better fuel economy this way. The procedure for ventilating your vehicle with the standard heating system or with the air conditioning system is the same. Refer to the previous section for instructions on how to ventilate with outside air.
NOTE: The compressor will not operate when the outside temperature is less than about 40° F (4° C). Rear Passenger Compartment Climate Control System for Vehicles with Non-Automatic Temperature Control Systems (If equipped) If your vehicle is equipped with rear passenger compartment climate controls, the rear seat occupants can select their own personal climate comfort level. The rear seat climate control system is controlled from the main climate control system on the instrument panel.
Controls and Features Rear seat climate control system panel NOTE: For maximum heating and cooling for front seat passengers, set the rear fan switch to the OFF position. Automatic Temperature Control System The control for your Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) is located at the center of the instrument panel above the radio. The ATC operates only when the ignition key is turned to the ON position and the engine is running.
The ATC maintains the temperature you select and automatically controls the airflow for your comfort. It also allows you to override the automatic operation of airflow and fan speed with manual function selector buttons and the fan speed dial. When you select the AUTOMATIC button, the system determines airflow location and fan speed automatically. It also automatically determines whether you will be receiving fresh outside airflow, recirculated interior airflow, or a combination of both.
Controls and Features if you choose to manually override the airflow location by selecting one of the function selector buttons, you will also need to select the A/C button if you desire cool air-conditioned air. (Your ATC automatically operates the air conditioning [if required] when you are in the AUTOMATIC mode without illuminating the A/C button, but the system requires you to manually select the A/C button if you desire A/C operation when you manually override airflow location.
When in AUTOMATIC and weather conditions require heat, air is sent to the floor. However, a feature is included in the ATC to prevent blowing cold air to the floor if the engine coolant is not warm enough to provide heating. Within three or four minutes (once the engine coolant is warm enough), the fan speed gradually increases and airflow changes to the floor. If specific conditions exist (such as window fogging), the five override buttons allow specific airflow selection.
Controls and Features Changing the Display Mode (English/Metric) To switch between the English and Metric display mode, press the DEFROST and A/C buttons simultaneously while rotating the fan speed dial upward until it stops moving. After one second, the display will begin to toggle between English and Metric. Fan Speed and Thumbwheel The ATC automatically adjusts the fan speed to the existing conditions.
Press this button to obtain maximum airflow to the windshield. Adjust the temperature setting as required for defrosting. The indicator light illuminates and the display window shows the set temperature. When the outside temperature is about 50° F (10° C) the air conditioning functions in order to dehumidify the air to prevent window fogging. Push this button to select airflow through the instrument panel registers. The indicator light illuminates and the display window shows the set temperature.
Controls and Features Air Conditioning and Air Recirculation Activate the air conditioning in any of the function selector override modes by pressing the A/C button. The A/C indicator light on the button illuminates to verify activation, and cooled air flows from the vents. Fan speed continues to be controlled by the ATC unless the fan speed dial is used to override the ATC. Press the button to choose air recirculation.
If the rear seat climate control lever is set in any of the fan speed positions (1-4), air will be discharged from the rear seat vents at the corresponding speed. Rear seat passengers can choose airflow to be distributed out of the upper or lower vents by using the vent selection switch on the rear climate control panel. The air temperature from the rear climate control system will be automatically controlled by the front ATC system.
Controls and Features Liftgate Window Features Rear Window Defogger (If equipped) The defogger for the rear liftgate window clears frost, fog, or thin ice from both the inside and outside of the rear window. The defogger operates with the ignition in the ON position. If your vehicle is equipped with heated rearview mirrors, they activate when the rear window defogger is switched on. The control switch is located on the instrument panel to the right of the steering column.
The defroster will turn off when the ignition key is turned to the OFF or START position. Never use sharp instruments or abrasive window cleaners to clean the inside of your rear window. If you do, you may damage the wires that are bonded to the inside of the rear window, and cause damage to the rear window defogger. Rear Wiper and Washer The controls for the rear wiper and washer can also be found on the instrument panel to the right of the instrument cluster.
Controls and Features To activate the rear washer, press the RR WASH switch. For a constant spray, hold the switch for a few seconds. For less washer fluid, press the switch once and release it. When you activate the washer, the wiper will cycle twice and then stop. Do not activate the washer for longer than 15 seconds continuously. This could damage the washer pump system. Hazard Flasher Switch The hazard flasher switch is located on the instrument panel to the right of the steering column.
The headlamp knob A chime will sound if any of the exterior lamps are on when the driver door is opened. Daytime Running Light (DRL) System (Canadian vehicles only) The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system turns the high beam headlamps on, with a reduced light output, when: m the engine is running m the vehicle has a fully released parking brake m the headlamp system is in the OFF or first (parking lamps) position NOTE: You may notice that the lights flicker when the engine is turned on or off.
Controls and Features WARNING The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps. Turn on your headlamps at dusk. Failure to do so may result in a collision. Lighting Up the Instrument Panel The instrument panel lights can be turned on by turning the headlamp control knob to either the first or second position. You can brighten or dim the instrument panel lights with the DIM switch. The DIM switch is located near the headlamp controls.
m keep the headlamps on for approximately three minutes after you turn the key to OFF To set the autolamp: 1. Make sure the headlamp control knob is in the OFF position. If the knob for the headlamps is on, the autolamp system is canceled. 2. Turn the ignition key to start your vehicle. 3. Use the autolamp thumbwheel to activate the autolamp feature. It is located to the left of the instrument cluster. The white mark indicates the approximate center of the thumbwheel. Autolamp thumbwheel location 4.
Controls and Features NOTE: Be sure that you do not put anything on top of the photodiode located in the top right side of the instrument panel speaker grille. The photodiode controls the autolamp; if it is covered, the photodiode reacts as if it is nighttime, and the headlamps will be illuminated. Autolamp photodiode location To turn the autolamp off, move the thumbwheel all the way to the left.
Interior Lamps The front dome lamp is located overhead between the driver and front passenger seats. However, if your vehicle is equipped with a power sunroof, the dome lamp is located behind the driver’s seat. The rear dome lamp is located overhead near the rear seating positions. The dome lamp switch positions Either dome lamp will stay illuminated if the switch is pushed to the ON position. The dome lamps will stay off if the switch is pushed to the OFF position.
Controls and Features If the vehicle doors are not fully closed and the interior lamps remain illuminated, they will eventually turn off automatically to prevent the battery from becoming discharged. Lamps that illuminate when the front doors and the sliding door are open will turn off after approximately 30 minutes. Lamps that are illuminated when the liftgate is open will turn off after approximately 60 minutes.
Overhead Map Lamps (If equipped) The power sunroof overhead console also contains the overhead map lamps. The overhead map lamps You can turn the map lamps on and off by pressing the switches next to the lamps. Radio For information about the radio in your vehicle, refer to the Electronic Sound Systems chapter. Clock Controls on Electronic Radios The electronic radios have a built-in clock. For complete operating instructions, refer to the Electronic Sound Systems chapter.
Controls and Features Coin Tray The slide-out coin tray is located in the instrument panel for your convenience. It is located below the radio controls.
Ignition Understanding the Positions of the Ignition Your vehicle’s ignition has four positions. They are: The ignition positions OFF/LOCK allows you to shut off the engine and all accessories and locks the gearshift lever. Removing the key then locks the steering wheel. ACCESSORY allows you to operate some of your vehicle’s electrical accessories while the engine is not running.
Controls and Features Turn Signal Lever You can use the turn signal lever on the left side of the steering column to: m operate the turn signals. m turn the headlamps to high beam. m flash the headlamps. m turn the windshield wipers and washer on/off. Turn Signals Move the lever up to signal a right turn. Move it down to signal a left turn. The corresponding indicator light in the instrument cluster will flash.
Cornering Lights Your vehicle is equipped with special cornering lights designed to provide additional illumination toward the direction you are turning. The corresponding light comes on when a turn is signaled. The headlamp control must be on in order to activate the cornering lights. High Beams and Flashing the Lamps To turn on the high beams, turn the headlamps on and push the turn signal lever away from you until it latches.
Controls and Features Windshield Wipers and Washer Variable Interval Wipers Your vehicle has wipers that you can set to operate at varying intervals. For example, you can set the interval so they wipe less often in light rain or more often in heavier rain. Variable interval wiper control To set the interval wipers, rotate the knob at the end of the turn signal lever to the most effective interval. The farther the knob is from the OFF position, the faster the wipers move.
WARNING Always warm up the windshield with the defroster before you use the washer fluid. In freezing weather, the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision. For information about refilling the washer fluid or replacing your windshield wiper blades, see Windshield washer fluid and Wipers in the Index. Gearshift Lever The gearshift lever on your vehicle is mounted on the steering column. On the end of the gearshift lever is the Overdrive On/Off button.
Controls and Features Tilt Steering WARNING Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving. Tilt release lever location To change the position of the steering column, pull the release lever on the column down. Move the steering wheel to the desired position and raise the lever to lock the steering wheel in place.
Speed Control (If equipped) The speed control system allows your vehicle to maintain a set speed above 30 mph (48 km/h) without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal. Avoid using the speed control when driving under the following conditions: m it is not possible to keep the vehicle at a set speed m in heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in speed m on winding or hilly roads m on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.
Controls and Features Setting the Speed Control To set the speed control, accelerate your vehicle to the desired speed (at least 30 mph [48 km/h]), push and release the COAST/SET button on the left side of the steering wheel. The CRUISE light in the instrument cluster will come on. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain the set speed.
Accelerating With the Speed Control Operating To pass another vehicle while the speed control is activated, press the accelerator pedal. When you release the pedal, the vehicle will return to the previously set speed. Driving Uphill or on a Steep Grade The vehicle may not maintain the set speed when going up or down steep hills. If this happens, drive without the speed control. When driving uphill, especially with a heavy load, you may notice your speed decreasing, even if you have the speed control set.
Controls and Features Resetting the Speed Control To reset at a higher speed, use one of the following methods: m Press the accelerator pedal. When the speedometer indicates the desired speed, push and release the COAST/SET button. m Push and hold the RES/ACCEL button. When the vehicle attains the speed you desire, release the switch. m Push, then quickly release the RES/ACCEL button. Each time you do this, the set speed will increase by about 1 mph (1.6 km/h).
When the CRUISE indicator blinks, press the speed control OFF switch and have the system checked by your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. The CRUISE indicator light may blink if the CRUISE CONT. ON switch is pressed while pushing the RES/ACCEL, COAST/SET, or CANCEL buttons located on the left side of the steering wheel. Power Sunroof (If equipped) The power sunroof controls are found in the overhead console. The power sunroof operates with the ignition in the ON position.
Controls and Features Sliding Shade The sunroof has a sliding shade you can manually open or close to block the sun when the glass panel is shut. To close the sliding shade, pull the shade toward the front of the vehicle. The shade automatically opens when the sunroof is opened. Doors For information on the liftgate refer to the Liftgate section later in this chapter. Exterior Locks To unlock the door with the key, place the key in the door lock cylinder and turn it toward the rear of the vehicle.
Automatic Door Lock If your vehicle is equipped with the optional power door locks, locking the driver door with the key or with the manual rocker switch will also lock all other doors. However, when the driver door is unlocked, with the key or with the manual rocker switch, other doors remain locked. The optional keyless entry system will also lock and unlock your doors.
Controls and Features The sliding door exterior lock To release the catch and close the door, pull the handle toward the front of the vehicle. Be sure it is fully closed.
Childproof Lock for the Sliding Door Your vehicle has a childproof lock for the sliding door. If you set the childproof lock, the sliding door cannot be opened from inside the vehicle.
Controls and Features The childproof lock: m prevents children inside the vehicle from opening the door. m allows the door to be opened from the outside (if the door is unlocked). To set the childproof lock: 1. Open the sliding door. 2. Find the childproof lock knob above the label. 3. Pull the knob out. To release the childproof lock: 1. Open the sliding door from the outside. 2. Push the childproof lock knob in.
The power door lock switch NOTE: If the sliding door is open when all doors are locked with the power door lock switch, the sliding door automatically locks when it is closed. You can manually lock and unlock the doors using the manual door locks to override the power locks. Liftgate Opening the Liftgate To unlock the liftgate with the key, insert the key into the lock and turn it counterclockwise. To make the gate swing up to the fully opened position, pull back and upward on the handle.
Controls and Features Opening the liftgate Opening the Liftgate Window (If equipped) To open the liftgate window only, turn the key clockwise. The window unlatches and the rear wiper falls out of the way. Do not force the wiper down by hand — it moves when the key is turned. To close, push downward until it latches.
The liftgate window in the open position WARNING Make sure that the liftgate door and/or window are closed to prevent exhaust fumes from being drawn into the vehicle. This will also prevent passengers and cargo from falling out. If you must drive with the liftgate door or window open, keep the vents open so outside air comes into the vehicle. Closing the Liftgate To close the liftgate, reach up and pull the handle on the inner trim panel downward.
Controls and Features The liftgate has an intermediate and a fully closed position. Push on the liftgate to make sure it is fully closed before you drive your vehicle.
You can lock the liftgate by pushing in the lock lever before you begin to close the liftgate. You can also lock the liftgate by closing the liftgate, inserting your key and turning it clockwise until you hear the lock lever engage. If you turn it too far, the optional liftgate window will open. The liftgate can also be locked with the optional power door locks. The liftgate area is intended only for cargo, not passengers. It cannot be opened from inside the vehicle.
Controls and Features Driver’s side power window controls One-Touch-Down Power Window (Included with optional power windows -- driver side only) The one-touch-down power window feature allows you to completely open the driver’s window without holding down the window switch. To open the window completely, press the switch down for about one second, then release it. If the switch is momentarily lifted while the window is going down, the window will stop at that position.
Manual flip-open quarter window latch location NOTE: Optional third-row power windows must be opened with the overhead console controls. Power Quarter Windows (If equipped) The power quarter windows operate with the ignition in the ON position. The power-operated quarter windows in the third seat position are controlled by the RIGHT VENT and LEFT VENT switches on the overhead console. Press the indented side of the switch to open the windows; press the raised side of the switch to close the windows.
Controls and Features Power quarter window switch Mirrors WARNING Make sure you can see clearly through the rearview mirror at all times. Do not block your vision. If you cannot see through the mirror, it could result in a collision, injuring yourself and others. Side View Mirrors Close your door and adjust the driver seat to the most comfortable position before you adjust the side view mirrors. If you have manually adjusting side view mirrors, you can adjust them in any direction by moving the mirror.
Dual Electric Remote Controlled Mirrors (If equipped) If you have power side view mirrors, you can adjust them in any direction by using the mirror controls on the instrument panel. This switch operates with the ignition in ON or ACC. The mirror control switch is on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. To adjust the remote controlled side mirrors: 1. Select the right or left mirror by moving the selector switch to R or L. 2.
Controls and Features Dual electric remote controlled mirrors switch Heated mirror feature (If equipped) Both power mirrors are heated whenever the rear window defroster is turned on. Do not remove ice from the mirrors with a scraper or you could damage them. Cargo Net (If equipped) The cargo net is designed to hold your cargo upright between the third row bench seat and the liftgate to prevent it from moving around the cargo area.
WARNING Be sure to secure all four loops into the retainers. The cargo restrained in the net must not exceed 50 lbs. (22.5 kg) or the net may not stay secured. To remove the cargo net, remove the loops from the four retainers.
Controls and Features Remote Keyless Entry System (If equipped) If you have chosen the remote keyless entry system option for your vehicle, you can lock or unlock the doors and liftgate without using a key. This option will allow you to open your vehicle using a remote transmitter from distances of up to 49 feet (15 meters) away. The remote feature will operate only when the ignition is in the OFF position.
Using the Panic Alarm If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened, you may activate the alarm to call attention to it. To activate the PANIC alarm, push and hold the PANIC button on the remote for longer than 1.5 seconds. The horn will sound and the headlamps and tail lights will flash for thirty (30) seconds. To turn off the alarm, press the LOCK or UNLOCK buttons or hold the PANIC button down for longer than 1.5 seconds.
Controls and Features Remove the two batteries by snapping open the lid of the remote transmitter. The transmitter can be snapped apart by twisting a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. Replace the batteries with new ones as shown in the above illustration. Close the lid securely. Press both the LOCK and the UNLOCK button two or three times to test the remote transmitter operation.
ID Code Programming Procedure NOTE: All transmitters must be programmed (or reprogrammed) at the same time. If the programming mode is entered and the transmitters are not programmed (or reprogrammed) at the same time, they will not operate with the system. 1. Enter vehicle and close and lock all doors. 2. Insert and remove key from ignition six times within ten (10) seconds. The instrument panel lights will flash twice. 3. Turn ignition key to the ACC position. 4.
Controls and Features To arm the system 1. Remove the key from the ignition. 2. Lock the doors by using either the power door lock switch or by turning the key in either the driver or passenger door lock cylinder. The parking lights will flash and the horn chirps to let you know that the system has been armed. The anti-theft indicator light on the right side of the steering wheel will light and remain on.
NOTE: Be sure to close all the doors completely. If the doors are not completely closed, the alarm indicator light will remain on steadily. The anti-theft system is armed only when the anti-theft indicator light remains on steadily for approximately 30 seconds after the last door is closed, and then flashes every 2.5 seconds. Disarming an untriggered anti-theft system Unlock either door with the door key or by pressing the UNLOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter (if equipped).
Controls and Features Disarming a triggered anti-theft system The alarm can be disarmed by: m unlocking the driver or passenger doors m unlocking the doors with the remote keyless entry transmitter (if equipped) m putting the key in the ignition and turning it to the ACC position NOTE: The flashing lights and honking horn will shut off automatically within 2 minutes 30 seconds after the system is triggered. It will trigger again if another intrusion occurs.
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Seating and Safety Restraints Seats Head Restraints If you use them properly, head restraints will help protect your head and neck in a collision. The head restraints can be adjusted in four positions: fully raised, fully lowered and two intermediate positions. Press down on the head restraint adjustment button and move the restraint to the position that places the restraint directly behind your head. A head restraint helps protect you best if you position it behind your head and not behind your neck.
Adjusting the Front Seats Manually If you have manually adjustable front seats, you can move your seat to a new position by lifting up on the seat adjustment lever and sliding the seat to the position of your choice. The lever is underneath the front of your seat. Seat adjustment lever location WARNING Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. WARNING Cargo should always be secured to prevent it from shifting and causing damage to the vehicle or harm to passengers.
Seating and Safety Restraints Reclining Seats You can tilt back the seats in your vehicle. WARNING Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To recline the seatbacks: 1. Lift up the release lever and hold it up while you lean against the back of the seat. 2. When the seatback is tilted to the position you choose, release the lever to lock the seatback in place. 3. To return the seatback to its upright position, lift the lever and lean forward.
Using Power Seats (If equipped) If your vehicle has power front seats, you can adjust the driver seat in six directions: m forward (using the power slide switch) m rearward (using the power slide switch) m raise the seat (using the power seat height switch) m lower the seat (using the power seat height switch) m tilt seat back towards the front (using the power recline switch) m tilt seat back towards the back (using the power recline switch) The power lumbar switches (if equipped) provide built-in support
Seating and Safety Restraints Six-way power seat controls location Six-way power seat controls 125
Storage Compartments Underseat Storage Compartment (If equipped) The underseat storage compartment is located underneath the front passenger seat. It can be opened by pulling it toward the instrument panel.
Seating and Safety Restraints Front Seat Cupholders The front seat cupholders are located on the side of the passenger’s seat. Find the indented ledge and pull it down, away from the side of the seat, toward the driver seat. When the cupholder is not in use, push the cupholders into the cover and lift the cover into its fully stored position. Using the front seat cupholders NOTE: Do not place heavy objects in the cupholders.
Rear Seat Cupholders (available on some models) Your vehicle may have the following types of cupholders: m two second row cupholders attached to the captain seats (if equipped) m two third row cupholders on the left side and one cupholder on the right side (if equipped) m one cupholder built into the side trim panel (without rear radio controls) WARNING Objects stored on the ledges below the rear side windows can become dangerous projectiles during a sudden stop or collision.
Seating and Safety Restraints Important Safety Belt Information The use of safety belts helps to restrain you and your passengers in case of a collision. In most states and in Canada, the law requires their use.
WARNING Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm. 2) Never swing it around your neck over the inside shoulder. 3) Never use a single belt for more than one person. WARNING Never drive or ride with a twisted or jammed safety belt.
Seating and Safety Restraints Combination Lap and Shoulder Belts While your vehicle is in motion, the combination lap and shoulder belt adjusts to your movement. However, if you brake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle receives an impact of 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the lap and shoulder belt locks and helps to reduce your forward movement. After you get into your vehicle, close the door and lock it. Then adjust the seat to the position that suits you best.
Unfastening the combination lap and shoulder belts — front and rear outboard seating positions Third-row passengers should be aware that the proper safety belt for their seating position is slightly behind their seat. They should not use the second-row safety belts which are in front of the third seat.
Seating and Safety Restraints Fastening the rear seat combination lap and shoulder belt To tighten the lap portion of the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt until it fits you snugly. The belt should rest as low on your hips as possible. The passenger seated near the sliding door in the three-passenger bench seat can route the safety belt webbing under the guide located on the head restraint.
Using the seat belt guide with the three-passenger bench seat in the second row position 134
Seating and Safety Restraints NOTE: The second row two-passenger bench seat has a unique safety restraint system. If your vehicle has the two-passenger bench seat it is very important that the unique safety belt system is used properly. Please read Auxiliary safety restraint system for the second row bench seat in this section, which explains the unique safety belt system. Be sure that you understand it before anyone rides in the two-passenger bench seat.
Automatic locking mode In this operating mode, the shoulder belt retractor will be automatically locked and will remain locked when the combination lap/shoulder safety belt is buckled, and does not allow the occupant freedom of movement. This mode provides the following: m A tight lap/shoulder belt on the occupant. m Child safety seat installation. WARNING Rear-facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats.
Seating and Safety Restraints NOTE: When the combination lap/shoulder belt is unbuckled and allowed to retract completely, the retractor will switch to the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode. See the detailed instructions under Safety Seats for Children in this chapter. Shoulder Belt Height Adjustment Driver and right front passenger You can adjust the shoulder belt height to one of five (5) positions. To adjust the belt down, pinch the release button and slide the adjuster down.
WARNING Position the shoulder belt height adjuster so that the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. Be sure the shoulder belt is properly positioned on your shoulder each time you use the belt. If the shoulder belt is off your shoulder, on your upper arm or neck, there is a greater risk of severe injury in a collision. Lap Belt Without a Retractor (for the three-passenger bench seat) The center seat of the three-passenger bench seat has a lap belt without a retractor.
Seating and Safety Restraints Auxiliary Safety Restraint System for the Second Row Bench Seat (7 passenger vehicle) There is a unique safety restraint system for the outside seating position of the second row bench seat. It is very important that you read and understand this section before anyone rides in the outside seating position (near the sliding door) of the two-passenger bench seat. The two-passenger bench seat in the second row has a safety restraint system made up of two buckles and two tongues.
The auxiliary safety retraint system for the second row bench seat A twisted belt may prevent the retractor from working properly. If the unique safety belt system is twisted, disengage the single window tongue from the buckle on the side of the seat, remove the twist and re-install the tongue into the buckle until you hear a snap and feel the latch engage.
Seating and Safety Restraints The auxiliary safety restraint system fastened NOTE: If the three-passenger bench seat is moved up to the second-row position, the outside passenger (near the sliding door) only needs to use the double window tongue and the standard buckle. Because the third-row seat is wider and is closer to the sliding door, the single window tongue and the auxiliary buckle are not necessary.
Unfastening the auxiliary safety restraint system Both tongues must be attached to their appropriate buckles whenever someone is riding in that seating position, and when a child safety seat has been installed. When the two-passenger bench seat is removed from the vehicle, you must detach the single window tongue from the auxiliary buckle. Third-row passengers must be very careful when exiting if the auxiliary restraint system is being used by a second-row passenger.
Seating and Safety Restraints Exiting a vehicle with the auxiliary safety restraint system Safety Belt Extension Assembly A safety belt may be too short even when it is fully extended. You can add about eight inches (20 cm) to the belt length with a safety belt extension assembly. Safety belt extensions are available at no cost (part number 611C22) from your dealer. WARNING Failure to follow these instructions will affect the performance of the safety belts and increase the risk of personal injury.
Safety Belt Maintenance Check the safety belt systems periodically to make sure that they work properly and are not damaged. All safety belt assemblies, including retractors, buckles, front seat belt buckle support assemblies (slide bar) (if so equipped), child safety seat tether bracket assemblies (if so equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced.
Seating and Safety Restraints WARNING Do not place objects or mount equipment on or near the air bag covers that may come into contact with an inflating air bag. WARNING Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. WARNING If you are close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you.
Children and Air Bags NOTE: For additional important safety information on the proper use of seat belts, child seats, and infant seats, please read the entire Safety Restraints chapter in this owner guide. WARNING Children should always wear their safety belts. How Does the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System Work? The Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System is designed to activate when the vehicle is in a collision.
Seating and Safety Restraints The location of air bags and warning labels WARNING Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. WARNING The air bag will inflate only once. The system is designed to function on a one-time-only basis. If the air bag is inflated, THE AIR BAG WILL NOT FUNCTION AGAIN AND MUST BE REPLACED IMMEDIATELY. If the air bag is not replaced, this will increase the risk of injury in a subsequent collision.
The Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System consists of: m driver and passenger air bag modules (which include the inflators and air bags), m one or more impact and safing sensors, m a system diagnostic module, m a readiness light, m and the electrical wiring which connects the components. The diagnostic module monitors its own circuits, the air bag electrical system, the air bag readiness light, the air bag power and the air bag inflators.
Seating and Safety Restraints Inflated passenger side air bag Determining If System Is Operational The Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System uses a readiness light to indicate the condition of the system. The readiness light is in the instrument cluster. When you turn the ignition key to ON, this light will illuminate for approximately six (6) seconds and then turn off. This indicates that the system is operating normally. NOTE: Routine maintenance of the air bag system is not required.
If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision. Disposal of Air Bags and Air Bag Equipped Vehicles For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Air bags MUST BE disposed of by qualified personnel.
Seating and Safety Restraints Safety Restraints for Children In the U.S. and Canada, you are required by law to use safety restraints for children. If small children ride in your vehicle — this generally includes children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 40 pounds (18 kg) or less — you must put them in safety seats that are made specially for children. Safety belts alone do not provide maximum protection for these children. Check your local and state laws for specific requirements.
WARNING Whenever possible, put children in one of the rear seats in your vehicle. Accident statistics indicate that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seats than in the front seats. WARNING Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision.
Seating and Safety Restraints Safety Seats for Children Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child. Always follow the safety seat manufacturer’s instructions when installing and using the safety seat. Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage.
WARNING Rear-facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. WARNING If you do not properly secure the safety seat, the child occupying the seat may be injured during a collision or sudden stop. An unsecured safety seat could also injure other passengers. The passenger side quick-release second row captain seat is adjustable along a track and may be adjusted very close to the front passenger seat to allow easier entry and exit to third row seats.
Seating and Safety Restraints WARNING Always keep the buckle release button pointing upward and away from the child seat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button as shown in the following illustration. WARNING Failure to follow all instructions on the proper use of child seats or the vehicle restraint systems can result in serious injury or death in the event of a sudden stop or collision.
Using the Automatic Locking Mode Retractor to Secure a Child Safety Seat Your vehicle is equipped with a dual locking mode retractor on the shoulder belt portion of the combination lap/shoulder safety belt for the front passenger seat and rear outer seats. The automatic locking mode must be used when installing a child seat or infant carrier in the front passenger seat or rear outer seats. To install a child safety seat or infant carrier, follow these steps: 1.
Seating and Safety Restraints Routing the safety belt tongue through the child seat (captain’s chair shown) 3. Pull on the belt until all of the stored belt is out of the retractor and a click is heard. 4. Allow the belt to retract. A clicking sound will be heard as the belt retracts. This indicates that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode.
5. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove slack in the belt while you push down on the child seat. Make sure there is tension in the belt.
Seating and Safety Restraints 6. Before placing the child in the child seat or infant carrier, use force to tilt the seat from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that the seat is securely held in place. Testing the security of the child seat 7. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. Try to pull more belt out of the retractor. If you cannot, the belt is in the automatic locking mode. 8. Check to make sure the child seat or infant carrier is properly secured prior to each use.
The automatic locking mode is activated whenever all of the belt webbing is pulled out of the retractor. While in this mode, the belt will retract or tighten but cannot be pulled back out to obtain more length. To disengage the automatic locking mode, unbuckle the belt and allow the webbing to retract fully. Attaching Safety Seats With Tether Straps Some manufacturers make safety seats that include a tether strap that goes over the back of the vehicle seat and attaches to an anchoring point.
Seating and Safety Restraints The chart below specifies, for each seat type and position, where the tether strap must be attached to the vehicle and the section containing the appropriate instructions for tethering.
Tethering to floor anchor Ford recommends placing tethered safety seats in a rear seating position with the tether strap attached to the tether anchor bolt as shown in the following illustration. Tether anchor point locations To gain access to the anchoring bolt, cut through the plastic along the U-shaped tether location outlines on the carpet of the luggage area. Remove the bolt that is currently in the anchor location. The tether anchor hardware has been preassembled.
Seating and Safety Restraints WARNING Only use the tether attachment hole locations shown in the illustrations. The tether anchor may not perform properly if the wrong mounting location is used. WARNING Follow these precautions to decrease the chance of injury in an accident. WARNING If the anchor bolt(s) is ever removed, the hole(s) in the floor must be sealed to prevent the possibility of exhaust fumes entering the passenger compartment.
Tethering to lap/shoulder belt tongue To attach a tether strap to a lap/shoulder belt: 1. Route the tether strap under the headrest and between the head restraint supports. 2. Hook the tether strap hook into the large hole at the end of the tongue of the lap/shoulder belt directly behind the child seat position. 3. Adjust the tether strap length until the hook is about one foot behind the seatback. 4. Pull the shoulder belt until all of the belt is fully extended and a click is heard.
Seating and Safety Restraints 5. Let the retractor wind up the slack from the lap/shoulder belt. A clicking sound should be heard as the belt retracts, indicating that the retractor is in automatic locking mode. Tighten the tether strap to remove any slack. 6. Before placing a child in the child restraint, use force to tilt the child restraint from side to side and tug it forward to make sure it is securely held in place. 7.
Safety Belts for Children Children who are too large for child safety seats should always wear safety belts. (See instructions with your child seat, or contact its manufacturer, to determine maximum size of a child that will fit safely in the safety seat.) WARNING If safety belts are not properly worn and adjusted as described, the risk of serious injury to the child in a collision will be much greater.
Seating and Safety Restraints WARNING If the shoulder belt portion of one of the lap/shoulder belts can be positioned so that it does not cross or rest in front of the child’s face or neck, the child should wear the lap/shoulder belt. Moving the child closer to the center of the vehicle may help provide a good shoulder belt fit.
Built-In Child Seats (If equipped) The optional second row bench seat includes two built-in child seats. These child restraints are to be used only by children who: m are at least one year old AND m weigh between 10 and 27 kilograms (22 and 60 pounds) AND m whose shoulders are below the shoulder harness slots Children not meeting these requirements should be restrained in an approved aftermarket child safety seat. Follow the specific manufacturer’s instructions for weight and height restrictions.
Seating and Safety Restraints WARNING The second row seatback must be fully locked before operating the child restraint system. Check the position of the seatback release lever.
Built-In Child Seat Retractors The retractor will switch from the emergency locking mode to the automatic locking mode when the right shoulder belt is pulled all the way out. The retractor will switch back to emergency locking mode when the belts are unbuckled and the shoulder belts retract completely. The automatic locking mode must be used to hold small children in position, particularly sleeping children and those who may try to squirm out of the belts.
Seating and Safety Restraints 1. Hold the tab from the lower outboard side of the child seat and lower the cushion completely.
2. If connected, unbuckle the two safety belt tongues. Also detach the chest clip.
Seating and Safety Restraints 3. Place the child in the built-in child seat. Position the crotch belt buckle between the child’s legs.
4. Place the left shoulder belt harness over the child’s left shoulder. Insert the left shoulder harness tongue into the left side of the belt buckle. Confirm that the left shoulder harness tongue indicator is green. 5. Place the right shoulder belt harness over the child’s right shoulder. Insert the right shoulder harness tongue into the right side of the belt buckle. Confirm that the right shoulder harness tongue indicator is green. 6. Fasten the two halves of the chest clip below the child’s shoulders.
Seating and Safety Restraints 8. If the shoulder belts are too tight, unlatch the chest clip and unbuckle the child from the built-in child seat. Allow the shoulder belts to retract fully. Repeat the procedure from step 3 through step 7. Removing the child from the built-in child seat 1. Open the chest clip by squeezing together the release tabs on the top and bottom edges of the center of the chest clip. Pull the two halves apart. 2. Press the release button on the crotch belt buckle. 3.
6. Confirm that the built-in child seat is locked in the stowed position by grasping the safety seat cushion and attempting to lower it without pulling the cushion release strap. 7. If the built-in child seat is not locked in the stowed position, repeat steps 4 through 6.
Adjustable Rear Seating The removable and adjustable seats are a convenient feature of your vehicle. Reading this chapter will help you learn about the various ways the seats in your vehicle can be arranged to suit your different needs. Your vehicle is a five or seven-passenger vehicle. As a seven-passenger vehicle, it will have either a two-passenger bench seat or two second-row bucket seats and the sliding three-passenger bench seat in the third row.
Floor Mats The removable floor mats Removable Floor Mats Whenever you remove the mats to remove or adjust any of the seats, always remember that the mats must be reinstalled before passengers ride in your vehicle. The floor mats are specifically designed to keep objects out of the seat tracks. Be sure to keep the seat tracks clear of debris by cleaning them periodically.
Adjustable Rear Seating Review the following illustrations so you will know the proper way to place the floor mats with the various seating arrangements available in your vehicle.
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Adjustable Rear Seating NOTE: The step mat should be placed neatly in the cargo area when not in use. Positioning pins are included with your floor mats to secure them to the seat tracks. Push the positioning pins through the plastic loops in the floor mats and into the seat tracks. Floor mat positioning pin placement NOTE: Be sure to keep the seat tracks clear of debris by cleaning them periodically with a high-powered vacuum.
NOTE: If your vehicle is equipped with the optional two-passenger bench seat with built-in child seats, the head restraints on the two-passenger bench seat are not adjustable. The adjustable head restraint It is not necessary to remove the head restraints from the seats when removing seats from the vehicle. However, you can remove the head restraints by pressing the adjustment button at the base of the head restraint and pulling the head restraint upward.
Adjustable Rear Seating WARNING The head restraints should be stored outside of the vehicle (with the removed seat) to prevent them from damaging the vehicle or injuring passengers in the case of sudden braking or a collision. Two-Passenger Bench Seat NOTE: The two-passenger bench seat has a unique safety restraint system. If your vehicle has the two-passenger bench seat it is very important that the unique safety belt system is used properly.
Removing the Two-Passenger Bench Seat 1. Remove the floor mats. Lift the seatback release lever and fold down the back of the seat to the fully folded position. Seatback release lever location 2. Detach the tongue from the auxiliary buckle on the sliding door side of the seat. 3. Lift up on the floor latch levers near the front seat legs and release the seat legs from each anchor position.
Adjustable Rear Seating The floor latch levers 4. Place your hand under the seat cushion and tip the front of the seat upward slightly. Slide the seat rearward to release the seat from its anchor position. 5. Two people should lift the seat and remove it from the vehicle. 6. Replace any floor mats that were removed. If you decide to move the three-passenger bench seat forward to the second row position, passengers riding in the seat will use the second row safety belts.
Installing the Two-Passenger Bench Seat To replace the bench seat in its original position: 1. Make sure the area around the floor anchor positions is free from obstruction. 2. With the seatback folded down, two people should lift the seat into the vehicle. 3. Place the seat slightly behind the floor anchor positions and catch the rear leg anchors into each anchor position. 4. Press down on the front of the seat to secure the front legs to the two floor latch locks.
Adjustable Rear Seating Captain Seats (If equipped) Quick-Release Captain Seat The quick-release captain seat option allows the captain seat nearest the sliding door to slide forward allowing easier entry and exit to the third-row seats. Pull up on the seat adjustment lever and slide the seat forward.
The quick-release bucket seat also has two levers on the back of the seat — one to fold down the seatback and one to slide the seat forward. These levers allow third-row passengers to enter and exit more easily. Quick-release bucket seat levers Removable Captain Seats If your vehicle has second row captain seats, you can remove them if you need extra cargo space. With the second-row seats removed, the third-row bench seat can be moved up to the second row position for additional rear cargo area room.
Adjustable Rear Seating Before you remove the seats, remove the floor mats. Then: 1. Pull the seatback release lever up and tilt the back of the seat forward as far as possible.
2. Lift up on the two floor latch levers near the front seat legs and release the seat legs from each anchor position.
Adjustable Rear Seating The removable inside captain seat 3. Place your hand under the seat cushion and tip the front of the seat upward slightly. Slide the seat rearward to release the seat from its anchor position. 4. Two people should lift the seat and remove it from the vehicle. 5. Replace any floor mats that were removed. NOTE: The captain seats are not interchangeable due to the locations of the floor latch levers. Each seat must be reinstalled in its original position.
Installing the Removable Captain Seats To position the captain seats back in their original positions: 1. Make sure the area around the floor anchor positions is free from obstruction. 2. With the seatback folded down, two people should lift the seat into the vehicle. 3. Place the seat slightly behind the floor anchor positions and catch the rear leg anchors into each anchor position. 4. Press down on the front of the seat to secure the front legs to the two floor latch locks.
Adjustable Rear Seating Three-Passenger Bench Seat When entering and exiting the vehicle, third-row passengers must be careful that they step over the auxiliary safety restraint system that is present with the second-row bench seat. Labels are provided on the back of the second-row bench seat to remind passengers to use care when exiting. The three-passenger bench seat can be positioned in any of five positions along the seat track.
Some of the different ways that your vehicle’s seats can be arranged are shown below. NOTE: Do not try to remove the three-passenger sliding seat. Removal of the third seat may negatively affect its ability to slide properly.
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With the second row seat(s) removed, the three-passenger bench seat can be moved all the way forward, just behind the front seats for more room in the cargo area.
Adjustable Rear Seating Moving the Three-Passenger Bench Seat NOTE: When moving the three-passenger bench seat, the seat cushion cannot be lowered unless the seat is in a seating position. If you cannot get the seat cushion to lower, you may have the seat in a storage position. The three-passenger bench seat is not removable, but it can be moved to the second-row position when the second-row captain seats or second-row bench seat has been removed from the vehicle.
WARNING After moving the third-row seat, be sure to latch the seat in a passenger seating position. Improper location of the seat will prevent correct use of the safety belts and will increase the risk of severe injury in an accident. After sliding the seat, check that both sides of the seat are locked securely by attempting to move each side of the seat forward and backward.
Adjustable Rear Seating To move the seat all the way forward: 1. Lift up on the seat cushion release lever and fold up the seat cushion.
A label describing seat operation can be found underneath the seat cushion on the sliding door side of the vehicle.
Adjustable Rear Seating 2. Lift up on the seat position release lever and hold while sliding the seat along the seat tracks in the floor of the vehicle. Sliding the three-passenger seat NOTE: When sliding the seat, be sure the middle belt tongue and buckle are fastened. This will prevent the belt from falling to the floor or becoming caught between the seat cushion and the seatback. Keep the middle seatbelt tongue and buckle fastened when not in use.
3. Make sure the seat securely latches in the lock position of both seat tracks before driving with the rear seat in this position.
Adjustable Rear Seating 4. Lower the seat cushion only if in a seating position. The seat cushion will not lower in a storage position. Do not try to lower the seat cushion by force because doing so could damage the seat. 5. Replace any floor mats that were removed. WARNING Every time you adjust any seat, check to be sure that it is properly latched in the lock position of both seat tracks.
Fold-Down Table-Top Seats (If equipped) The second and third row seats convert to table tops with built-in cupholders. Lift up on the seatback release lever and fold seatback forward.
Adjustable Rear Seating Table and built-in cupholders on the fold-down seatback WARNING You should never place hard items such as coffee mugs or drinking glasses on the table-top seats when the vehicle is moving. Any item can become a projectile inside a vehicle involved in a collision. To help prevent personal injury, never leave loose items on the fold-down table-top seats when the vehicle is moving.
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Starting Fuel-Injected Engines When starting a fuel-injected engine, the most important thing to remember is to avoid pressing down on the accelerator before or during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have problems getting your vehicle started. See Starting Your Engine in this chapter for details about when to use the accelerator while you start your vehicle. Starting Your Vehicle Preparing to Start Your Vehicle WARNING Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas.
2. Keep your foot on the brake pedal and turn the ignition key to ON. 3. DO NOT depress the accelerator pedal when starting your engine. DO NOT use the accelerator while the vehicle is parked. 4. Turn the key to the START position (cranking) until the engine starts. Allow the key to return to the ON position after the engine has started. If you have difficulty in turning the key, rotate the steering wheel slightly because it may be binding.
Starting NOTE: Your vehicle has an interlock that prevents you from shifting out of P (Park) unless your foot is on the brake pedal. If the engine does not start after two attempts: 1. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position. 2. Press the accelerator all the way to the floor and hold it. 3. Turn the ignition key to the START position. 4. Release the ignition key when the engine starts. 5. Release the accelerator gradually as the engine speeds up.
WARNING Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. If you consistently start your vehicle in subzero temperatures, use an engine block heater (if your vehicle has this option). If your vehicle does not have this option, it is available thru your dealer.
Starting Once the shut-off switch is activated, you must reset the switch by hand before you can start your vehicle. The fuel pump shut-off switch reset button is located below the hood release handle. Fuel pump shut-off switch reset button location WARNING If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing service. If your engine cranks, but does not start after a collision: 1.
5. Check under the vehicle again for leaking fuel. If you see or smell fuel, do not start your vehicle again. If there is no fuel, you can try to start your vehicle again. 6. Check all vehicle warning lights before driving your vehicle. Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes Carbon monoxide, although colorless and odorless, is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. WARNING Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic.
Starting Read the section Climate Control Systems for instructions on bringing fresh outside air into your vehicle. Refer to the Index. Removing the Key From the Ignition OFF/LOCK is the only position that allows you to remove the key from the ignition. The LOCK feature helps to protect your vehicle from theft, because it also locks the steering wheel and the gearshift lever when the key is removed.
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Driving Brakes When the foot (service) brake pedal is depressed, the high-mount brake lamp should illuminate. Occasional brake noise is normal and often does not indicate a performance concern with the vehicle’s brake system. In normal operation, automotive brake systems may emit occasional or intermittent squeal or groan noises when the brakes are applied.
During ABS activation, a mechanical noise may be heard as the ABS cycles. This is normal ABS operation. Anti-lock brake system (ABS) On vehicles equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS), a noise from the hydraulic pump motor and pulsation in the pedal may be observed during ABS braking events. Pedal pulsation coupled with noise while braking under panic conditions or on loose gravel, bumps, wet or snowy roads is normal and indicates proper functioning of the vehicle’s anti-lock brake system.
Driving NOTE: If a fault occurs in the anti-lock system, and the brake warning light is not lit, the anti-lock system is disabled but normal brake function remains operational. Ford Motor Company has not found any negative effects of mobile radio transmitting equipment installed on vehicles with the ABS providing that the radio is installed according to the radio manufacturer’s instructions.
Stopping Distances Stopping distances vary with different loads and driving conditions. Use caution when you drive under new conditions and acquaint yourself with your vehicle’s performance. Applying the Brakes Apply the brake pedal evenly. Use the “squeeze” technique. Push on the brake pedal with a steadily increasing force. This allows the wheels to continue to roll while you are slowing down, which lets you steer properly. In the event of a sudden stop with ABS equipped vehicles, do not pump the brakes.
Driving The parking brake WARNING When parking, do not use the gearshift in place of the parking brake. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in Park (P). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. Never leave your vehicle unattended while it is running. If you do not take these precautions, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
The parking brake is not designed to stop a moving vehicle, but you can use the parking brake to stop your vehicle in an emergency if the service brakes fail. However, since the parking brake does not stop your vehicle as quickly as the normal brakes, the stopping distance will increase greatly. Steering Your Vehicle Your vehicle has power steering. Power steering uses energy from the engine to help steer your vehicle.
Driving Automatic Transaxle Operation Putting Your Vehicle in Gear Your vehicle’s gearshift lever is on the steering column. The OVERDRIVE OFF/ON button is located at the end of the gearshift lever. You can put the gearshift lever in any one of several positions. The steering column gearshift lever positions WARNING Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever from position to position. If you do not hold the brake pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
Shift-lock Safety Feature Your vehicle has a special shift-lock safety feature which prevents you from shifting out of P (Park) without the brake pedal depressed. To shift the transaxle out of the P (Park) position, the ignition must be in the ON position and your foot must be pressing on the brake pedal. If the shift lever cannot be moved from the P (Park) position with the brake pedal depressed: 1. Shut the engine off and remove the ignition key. 2. Apply the parking brake. 3.
Driving Driving When to use D (Overdrive) Overdrive is the normal driving position. When the gearshift lever is placed in (D) Overdrive, and the Overdrive Off button has not been pressed, the vehicle will automatically upshift to second, third and fourth gears. The transaxle will shift into the correct gear when the right speed is reached.
The transaxle will be in the “overdrive on” mode when the vehicle is started even if the O/D OFF mode was selected when the vehicle was last shut off. If your vehicle is on an extremely slippery surface, the Electronic Transaxle Control Module may receive a signal indicating a rapid increase or decrease in wheel speed. If the module detects this condition, it will limit the transaxle operation to Third gear and Reverse. This reduces tire slippage and protects the transaxle.
Driving N (Neutral) In N (Neutral), the transaxle is not locked. Your vehicle will roll freely, even on the slightest incline, unless the parking brake or brakes are on. Parking Always come to a complete stop before you shift into P (Park). This position locks the transaxle and prevents the front wheels from turning. To securely latch the gearshift in the P (Park) position, pull it toward you, push it completely counterclockwise against the stop, and then push it toward the instrument panel.
Driving Through Water Do not drive quickly through standing water, especially if the depth is unknown. Traction or brake capability may be limited and if the ignition system gets wet, your engine may stall. Water may also enter your engine’s air intake and cause severe damage to your engine. If driving through deep or standing water is unavoidable, proceed very slowly. Never drive through water that is higher than the bottom of wheel rims. Once through the water, always try the brakes.
Driving Vehicle/Trailer Loads Your vehicle may tow a Class I trailer up to 2,000 lbs. (907 kg) provided the Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is less than the GVWR shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. With the optional trailer tow package, your vehicle can tow a trailer up to 3,500 lbs. (1,588 kg). Trailer Towing (may require trailer tow option package) Towing a trailer puts an additional load on your vehicle’s engine, transaxle, axle, brakes, tires and suspension.
Each additional item of equipment affects how much cargo a vehicle can carry. If a vehicle is overloaded, performance will suffer and service concerns may arise. The following is a typical example of a Safety Compliance Certification Label and an explanation of how this information should be used: The Safety Compliance Certification Label NOTE: The vehicle must not be loaded to both the front and rear GAWR because the GVWR will be exceeded.
Driving m Payload m GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) m GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) m GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) m GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) Base Curb Weight The base curb weight is the weight of the vehicle including fuel, coolants, lubricants, emergency tools and spare wheel and tire. It also includes any equipment that is standard. It does not include passengers, cargo or optional equipment installed by factory, dealer, aftermarket supplier or customer.
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) Your Safety Compliance Certification Label not only gives the GVWR, it also gives the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) which is the maximum weight allowed on each axle system. The rating is based on the carrying capacity of the weakest axle and suspension component as well as other factors. This is why it is so important to observe vehicle loading ratings. Overloading a vehicle places severe stress on components and can lead to shortened vehicle life or vehicle damage.
Driving Calculating the Payload for Your Vehicle To know how much weight your vehicle can carry: 1. Obtain the GVWR and GAWR from your Safety Compliance Certification Label. Safety Compliance Certification Label location 2. Fill the fuel tank. 3. Weigh your vehicle without cargo. 4. Subtract vehicle actual weight from the GVWR to find out how much more weight your vehicle can carry. 5. Weigh the vehicle again once it is loaded to make sure that the GVWR and front and rear GAWR’s are not exceeded.
Load Calculation — Trailers The trailer towing table shows the maximum allowable trailer weight and maximum GCWR for vehicles with and without the trailer towing package. For a particular vehicle, the allowable trailer weight may be lower depending upon the vehicle’s actual gross vehicle weight. (GVW is the weight of the vehicle including passengers, equipment, cargo.
Driving Trailer towing table If your vehicle exceeds the GVWR, remove cargo from your vehicle accordingly. If your vehicle exceeds either GAWR, shift the load or remove cargo accordingly. To determine actual GCW, weigh the total vehicle and trailer and also weigh the trailer separately to verify its weight. Trailers Towing a trailer safely means having the proper weight on the tongue (usually 10-15% of the trailer weight).
Preparing to Tow For your safety and for the good of your vehicle, use the right equipment for the type of trailer you tow. Also, make sure that all towing equipment is properly installed on your vehicle. If you are not certain that you are using the right equipment in the proper manner, see your dealer or a reliable trailer dealer. Hitches For towing trailers up to 2,000 lb.
Driving Trailer Brakes Separate trailer brakes are required on most trailers weighing over 1,500 lbs. (680 kg). WARNING Do not connect a trailer’s hydraulic brake system directly to your vehicle’s brake system. Your vehicle may not have enough braking power and your chances of having a collision greatly increase. Trailer Lamps Make sure your trailer lamps conform to federal and local regulations.
Trailer Tow Module (If equipped) The trailer tow module on your vehicle (if equipped) allows turn/stop lamp control on a trailer being towed by your vehicle. The trailer tow package includes: m trailer tow module which is protected by the vehicle stop lamp fuse m one SAE J1239 specified connector m one extension harness within the rear bumper m heavy duty battery m full size spare If you need further assistance in wiring a trailer to your vehicle, contact your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
Driving Trailer Towing Tips Before starting on a trip, practice turning, stopping and backing in an area away from heavy traffic. Get to know the “feel” of the vehicle/trailer combination. Practice backing up. Back up very slowly, with someone outside at the rear of your trailer to guide you. Place your hand at the bottom of the steering wheel and move it in the direction you want the rear of the trailer to swing.
1. Apply the main brake pedal with your foot and hold it. 2. Have another person place the wheel chocks under the trailer wheels. 3. With the chocks in place, release the brake pedal, making sure the chocks are holding. 4. Apply the parking brake by pressing the main brake pedal down firmly with your right foot while depressing the parking brake pedal with your left foot. 5. Shift the gearshift lever into P (Park). To start, after being parked on a grade: 1.
Driving Four Season Roof Rack (If equipped) Always load your luggage as far back as it will safely go on the four season roof rack. Do not load more than 100 lb. (45 kg). Be careful that your vehicle does not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or its Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR front and rear). The GVWR and GAWR are located on the Safety Compliance Certification Label (located on the driver’s door pillar).
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Roadside Emergencies Hazard Flasher Switch The hazard flasher is used to alert other drivers to hazardous situations. The hazard flasher switch operates the same lamps as the turn signal lever. When the hazard flasher is activated, all of these lamps will flash on and off. The turn signal indicators cannot be used when the hazard lamps are flashing. Operation of the hazard flashers does not affect operation of the brakelamps. The flashers work even with the key out of the ignition.
To use the hazard flasher: 1. Push the HAZARD switch; you will see the turn signal arrows flash. 2. To stop the hazard flashers, push the HAZARD switch again. Hazard flasher switch location Fuel Pump Shut-Off Switch If the engine cranks but does not start or if you have had a collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have been triggered. The shut-off switch is a device that stops the fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a substantial jolt.
Roadside Emergencies Fuses, Fuse Links and Circuit Breakers Fuses, fuse links and circuit breakers protect your vehicle’s electrical system from overloading. If electrical parts in your vehicle are not working, the system may have been overloaded causing a blown fuse or tripped circuit breaker. Before you replace or repair any electrical parts, check the appropriate fuses or circuit breakers. The following charts tell you which fuses or circuit breakers protect each electrical part of your vehicle.
Checking and Replacing Fuses If you need to check a fuse, find the fuse panel for the electrical system, which is located under the instrument panel, and follow these steps: 1. To remove the fuse panel cover, pull down on the fuse panel cover handle.
Roadside Emergencies 2. On the fuse panel cover, find the number of the fuse you want to check. The diagram on the cover tells you where to locate the fuse on the panel.
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Roadside Emergencies 247
3. Check the fuse to see if it is blown. Look through the clear side of the fuse to see if the metal wire inside is separated. If it is, the fuse is blown and should be replaced.
Roadside Emergencies 4. Use the fuse puller tool to remove the blown fuse and replace the fuse with one that has the right amperage rating (see the fuse panel cover for amperage ratings). WARNING Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a fire. 5. Put the fuse panel cover back on. Even after you replace a fuse, it may continue to blow if you do not find what caused the overload.
Engine Compartment Main Fuse Panel Engine fuse block location Engine compartment main fuse panel 250
Roadside Emergencies 251
Circuit Breakers The circuit breakers will reset themselves and allow the electrical parts to work again once the overload on the circuit is removed. If the circuit breakers continue to cut off electricity, have your vehicle’s electrical system checked. If you have questions about circuit breakers or how to check them, see your Lincoln-Mercury dealer. If you replace a circuit breaker, use one with the same amperage rating.
Roadside Emergencies Relays Relays are devices which receive signals from components or systems. After receiving signals, relays transfer these signals to activate or deactivate other components or systems. A relay box is located near the windshield washer fluid reservoir.
Changing a Flat Tire If you get a flat tire while you are driving, do not apply the brake heavily. Instead, gradually decrease the speed. Hold the steering wheel firmly and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road. Park on a level spot, turn off the ignition, set the parking brake, and turn on the hazard flashers. The Temporary Spare Tire Your vehicle has a temporary spare tire (unless you ordered the optional full-size spare tire).
Roadside Emergencies m drive through an automatic car wash. Because the temporary spare tire is smaller than a conventional tire, it reduces the ground clearance. Your vehicle may get caught in the rails and it could be damaged. Spare Tire Location The spare tire is stored underneath your vehicle. To remove the spare tire: 1. Open the liftgate and find the plastic hex nut cover in the carpeting of the cargo area. Lift the cover to expose the hex nut.
2. Find the lug wrench in the tool kit located behind the jack in the right cargo area side panel.
Roadside Emergencies 3. Fit the hex-shaped end of the lug wrench over the hex nut in the floor of the cargo area. Turn counterclockwise until the cable extends far enough to lower the spare tire to the ground. The spare tire in the lowered position 4. Continue to turn the hex nut counterclockwise until the spare tire retainer can be seen for removal. 5. Remove the retainer from the center of the wheel. It may be necessary to lift one end of the tire to disengage the retainer.
Stowing the spare tire 1. To raise the tire to the stowed position, lay the tire on the ground with the inboard side facing up. Install the retainer through the wheel center and slide the tire under the vehicle. Fit the hex-shaped end of the lug wrench over the hex nut in the floor of the cargo area. Turn the lug wrench clockwise until the tire is raised to its original position underneath the vehicle. NOTE: The lug wrench ratchets when the tire is raised to the stowed position.
Roadside Emergencies WARNING To prevent the vehicle from moving when you change a tire, be sure the parking brake is set, then block (in both directions) the wheel that is diagonally opposite (other side and end of the vehicle) to the tire being changed. WARNING If the vehicle slips off the jack, you or someone else could be seriously injured. 2. Remove the spare tire and jack. See previous section for instructions on spare tire removal.
3. Insert the tapered end of the jack handle behind the wheel cover of the tire to be changed and gently pry it off. When you want to replace the wheel cover, simply align the valve stem to the slot in the cover and press it back on.
Roadside Emergencies If you have optional cast-aluminum wheels, remove the wheel cap to gain access to the lug nuts. Insert the tapered end of the jack handle behind the notch in the wheel cap and gently pry it off. To replace it, press it back on. You must line up the raised circle on the back of the wheel cap with the indented area on the wheel in order to press the wheel cap on. Removing the optional wheel cap 4.
Anti-theft lug nut 5. Fit the jack under the proper jacking point indicated by the notch in the bottom of the door frame panel.
Roadside Emergencies Placing the jack WARNING Do not jack on the running board. WARNING To avoid injury, never run the engine with one wheel off the ground, such as when changing a tire. WARNING To lessen the risk of personal injury, do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while changing a tire. Do not start the engine when your vehicle is on the jack. The jack is only meant for changing the tire.
WARNING Never raise your vehicle by using a bumper jack. The bumper could be damaged or the jack could slip and you could be injured. 6. Insert the jack handle into the jack, and then slide the tapered end of the jack handle through one of the slots in the lug nut wrench. All of these tools are needed to jack up a vehicle. NOTE: If Ford Accessory Running Boards have been installed, use the jack adapters supplied with the running boards as described on the inside of the jack storage area cover.
Roadside Emergencies 7. Turn the lug nut wrench (attached to the jack handle) clockwise to raise the vehicle off the ground. 8. Remove the wheel lug nuts with the lug nut wrench. 9. Remove the flat tire and replace it with the spare tire. 10. Place the wheel lug nuts on the spare tire. Use the lug nut wrench to screw the lug nuts snug against the wheel, but do not tighten fully. 11. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack handle counterclockwise. 12.
WARNING Never use wheels or lug nuts different than the original equipment as this could damage the wheel or mounting system. This damage could allow the wheels to come off while the vehicle is being driven. 13. Replace the wheel cover by pressing it into place. If you have the standard wheel covers, you must align the notch in the wheel cover with the tire’s valve stem and align the recess in the back of the wheel cover with one of the lug nuts.
Roadside Emergencies Storing the jack 16. Make sure the lug wrench is secured back into the tool kit and store it next to the jack. 17. Unblock the wheels. Retighten the lug nuts to the specified torque at 500 miles (800 km) of operation, after any wheel change, or any time the lug nuts are loosened.
Jump-Starting Your Battery Your vehicle’s battery may discharge if you leave the lights or any electrical equipment on after you turn the engine off. If this happens, you may be able to jump-start from a booster battery to start your vehicle. WARNING The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. WARNING To protect yourself when charging a battery, always shield your face and eyes.
Roadside Emergencies To avoid damaging your vehicle or your battery, and to avoid injury to yourself, follow these directions for preparing your vehicle to jump-start and connecting the jumper cables in the order they are given. If in doubt, call for road service. Preparing Your Vehicle 1. Your vehicle has a 12-volt starting system, so you need to use a 12-volt jumper system.
Connecting the jumper cables 1. Connect one end of the first jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery. (You can connect either jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal, as long as you use the same cable for both positive terminals.) Most jumper cables have a red cable and a black cable. The red cable is generally used for the positive terminals and the black for the negative cable of the booster battery and ground on the engine of the disabled vehicle. 2.
Roadside Emergencies Sequence for connecting jumper cables 271
Jump-Starting 1. Make sure that the jumper cables are not in the way of moving engine parts, then start the booster vehicle. Run the engine at a moderate speed. 2. Let the discharged battery charge for a few minutes and then start the disabled vehicle. It may take a couple of tries before the vehicle starts. If the vehicle does not start after several attempts, there may be a different problem. 3. When both vehicles are running, let them idle for a few minutes to charge the discharged battery.
Roadside Emergencies Towing the vehicle When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have. A towing manual is available from Ford Motor Company for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck driver refer to this manual for the proper hook-up and towing procedures for your vehicle.
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Maintenance and Care Service Made Easy Ford has two goals for servicing your vehicle. 1. When we can, we design parts that do not need to be serviced. 2. We want to make servicing your vehicle as easy as possible. To help you: m We highlight do-it-yourself items in yellow in your engine compartment so that you can find them easily. m When possible, we design parts that can be replaced without tools. m We give you a Maintenance Schedule that makes tracking routine service for your vehicle easy.
NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call your local recycling center to find out about recycling automotive fluids. Precautions When Servicing Your Vehicle Be especially careful when inspecting or servicing your vehicle. Here are some general precautions for your safety: m Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warning.
Maintenance and Care If you must work under the hood while the engine is running: m Set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). This will prevent your vehicle from moving unexpectedly. WARNING Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. m Avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry that could get caught in moving parts. Take appropriate precautions with long hair. Opening the Hood 1.
2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the hood latch under the hood in the front center of the vehicle. 3. Lift the hood and release the prop rod from its retaining clip. Place the end of the prop rod in the prop rod hole provided on the underside of the hood.
Maintenance and Care To close the hood: 1. Remove the prop rod from the slotted hole in the hood. Place the rod in its retaining clip and close the hood with enough force to make it latch. Be sure to oil the hood latch every six months to maintain smooth operation. 2. Try to lift the hood after closing it to be sure it is securely latched. Engine Oil Recommendations Ford oil specification is WSS-M2C153-G. Use SAE 5W-30 motor oil certified for gasoline engines by the American Petroleum Institute.
Checking Engine Oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle. 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan. 3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in Park, 9P9. 4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat. 5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level indicator (dip stick). 6. Wipe the indicator clean. Insert the indicator fully, then remove it again.
Maintenance and Care Changing the Engine Oil and the Oil Filter Engine oil dipstick Refer to the Maintenance Schedule booklet for additional information. Follow these directions to change the engine oil and oil filter: 1. Turn the engine off after it has warmed up. 2. Protect yourself from engine heat and the engine oil being drained. 3. Remove the oil pan drain plug(s) and oil filter. 4. Drain the oil into a container until flow from the drain plug hole(s) and the filter mounting area slows to a drip. 5.
7. Refill the engine with a CERTIFIED engine oil of the preferred viscosity. Start the engine and check for leaks. Follow directions in Checking and adding engine oil to be sure the engine is filled to the proper level. WARNING Continuous contact with USED motor oil has caused cancer in laboratory mice. Protect your skin by washing with soap and water.
Maintenance and Care If the fluid is low, carefully clean and remove the filler cap from the reservoir. Fill the reservoir to the MAX line with Ford High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid C6AZ-19542-AB or DOT 3 equivalent fluid meeting Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A. WARNING If you use a brake fluid that is not DOT 3, you will cause permanent damage to your brakes. Do not fill the reservoir above the MAX line.
Windshield Washer Fluid Check the level of the windshield washer fluid every time you stop for fuel, or when the warning light indicates low washer fluid. The reservoir for washer fluid is located in the engine compartment. This reservoir contains the fluid for both the windshield and liftgate washers. WARNING Do not put windshield washer fluid in the container for the engine coolant. If sprayed to clean the glass, engine coolant or antifreeze could make it difficult to see through the windshield.
Maintenance and Care Use specially formulated windshield washer fluid rather than plain water, because specially formulated washer fluids contain additives that dissolve road grime. For safety reasons, washer fluids containing an appropriate antifreeze such as methanol should be used in freezing weather (temperatures below 32° F [0° C]). State or local regulations on Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) may restrict use of the most common antifreeze, methanol.
Adding Engine Coolant Engine coolant recovery reservoir WARNING Do not put engine coolant in the container for the windshield washer fluid. When the engine is cool, add a 50/50 mixture of engine coolant and water to the engine coolant recovery reservoir — DO NOT ADD DIRECTLY TO THE RADIATOR. Add straight water only in an emergency, but you should replace it with a 50/50 mixture of coolant and distilled water as soon as possible.
Maintenance and Care Check the coolant level in the coolant recovery reservoir the next few times you drive the vehicle. If necessary, add enough of a 50/50 mixture of coolant and water to bring the liquid level to the fill line on the reservoir. WARNING Never remove the coolant recovery cap while the engine is running or hot. If you must remove the coolant recovery cap, follow these steps to avoid personal injury caused by escaping steam or engine coolant: 1.
Recycled Engine Coolant Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced by Ford-approved processes. Not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant which meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A, and use of such coolant may harm engine and cooling system components. Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recycling and disposing of automotive fluids.
Maintenance and Care Engine Coolant Drain and Flush To have your engine coolant drained, see your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer or refer to the procedure in the Service Manual. Power Steering Fluid Check the level of the power steering fluid at least twice a year (i.e., every Spring and Fall). Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid 1. Start the engine and let it run until the power steering fluid reaches normal operating temperature.
Power steering fluid reservoir 5. If the power steering fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level, until the fluid is between the minimum (MIN) and maximum (MAX) lines on the reservoir. Do not overfill. To find out how much fluid your vehicle’s reservoir for the power steering fluid will hold, see Refill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts, and Lubricant Specifications in the Capacities and Specifications chapter.
Maintenance and Care Automatic Transmission Fluid Under normal circumstances, you do not need to check the fluid level of the transaxle since your vehicle does not use up transmission fluid. However, if the transaxle is not working properly (for example, slipping or shifting slowly), or you notice some sign of fluid leakage, the fluid level should be checked. It is best to check the transmission fluid level at normal operating temperature, after approximately 20 miles (30 km) of driving.
Engine compartment main fuse panel When checking fluid at normal operating temperature, the fluid level should be within the crosshatched area on the dipstick. When the vehicle has not been driven, and outside temperature is above 50° F (10° C), the fluid level should be between the notches on the dipstick. WARNING Your vehicle should not be driven if the transmission fluid level is below the bottom notch on the dipstick. Adding Automatic Transmission Fluid The fluid type is stamped on the dipstick.
Maintenance and Care Automatic transmission fluid dipstick NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call your local recycling center to find out about recycling automotive fluids. NOTE: Always use Motorcraft MERCONt or equivalent MERCONt automatic transmission fluid when you refill your automatic transmission fluid.
and water. Reinstall the cables when you are done cleaning them, and apply a small quantity of grease to the top of each battery terminal to help prevent corrosion. Battery Replacement If your original equipment battery requires replacement while under warranty, it will be replaced with a Motorcraft service battery, identical in design technology.
Maintenance and Care WARNING The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. WARNING To protect yourself when charging a battery, always shield your face and eyes. Make sure that you can breathe fresh air. WARNING Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing. If the acid touches someone’s skin, eyes, or clothing, immediately flush the area with water for at least 15 minutes.
Air Filter Air filter housing The air filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance intervals shown in the Maintenance Schedule booklet. When replacing the filter, unclip the four clamps and remove the filter. Wipe the inside of the air filter housing with a damp cloth when replacing the filter. WARNING Never pour fuel in the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in fire and personal injury.
Maintenance and Care Wiper Blades Check the windshield wiper blades at least twice a year. Also check them whenever they seem less effective than usual. Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments used by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades. If the blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield and the wiper blades. Use undiluted windshield washer solution or a mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly with clear water.
To replace the wiper blades: 1. Pull the wiper arm away from the windshield and into the lock position. 2. Turn the blade at an angle from the wiper arm. Push the lock pin to release the blade and pull the wiper blade down toward the windshield to remove it from the arm. 3. Attach a new wiper blade to the wiper arm and press it into place until you hear it click.
Maintenance and Care Tires Look at your tires each time you fill your fuel tank. If one tire looks lower than the others, check the pressure in all of them. Always follow these precautions: m Use an accurate tire pressure gauge. m Stay within the recommended load limits. See Driving with a heavy load in the Index. m Make sure the weight of your load is evenly distributed. m Adjust tire pressure to recommended specifications found on the Tire Pressure Decal, located in the glove compartment.
WARNING Improperly inflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail suddenly, possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control. Tire Inspection and Maintenance Inspect the tire treads and remove stones, nails, glass or other objects that may be wedged in the tread grooves. Check for holes or cuts that may permit air to leak from the tire and make the necessary repairs. Inspect the tire sidewalls for cuts, bruises and other damage. If you suspect internal damage to the tire, have it removed and checked.
Maintenance and Care Rotating the tires After each rotation, adjust individual tire pressure as specified on the Tire Pressure Decal. Tighten wheel lug nuts to the required torque specification and retighten again after 500 miles (800 km). If your vehicle has the optional full-size spare tire, you may rotate the spare tire into the rotation pattern. WARNING If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle.
A worn-out tire Because your vehicle’s tires may wear unevenly, you may need to replace them before a wear band appears across the entire tread. Your wheels and tires are match-mounted for improved ride. Before you begin to repair a tire, mark the wheel and tire so that they are properly aligned when remounted. This will ensure that the tires will continue to give you the same ride level. WARNING When replacing full size tires, never mix radial, bias-belted, or bias-type tires.
Maintenance and Care WARNING Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect the handling of the vehicle and make it easier to lose control and roll over. Tires that are larger or smaller than your vehicle’s original tires may affect the accuracy of your speedometer and odometer. Wheel and Tire Matching See an authorized tire dealer for proper servicing procedures. Wheels and tires must be properly removed, matched and remounted to maintain the best possible ride.
150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
Maintenance and Care WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buidlup and possible tire failure. The information on braking performance and tire quality grading found in the “Ford Motor Company Passenger Car Consumer Information” pamphlet (FPS 12024-92) also applies to the Villager.
m Drive slowly. If you can hear the cables rub or bang against your vehicle, stop the vehicle and tighten the cables. If you continue to hear the cables rub or bang against your vehicle, remove the cables to prevent damage to your vehicle. m Avoid fully loading your vehicle if possible. m Remove tire cables at the first opportunity after using them on snow and ice. Do not use the cables on dry roads. Make sure your suspension insulators and bumpers are not missing or worn to avoid damage to your vehicle.
Maintenance and Care If you lose the fuel filler cap, replace it with an authorized Motorcraft or equivalent part. WARNING If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision. WARNING The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing the cap.
Before you fill your vehicle with fuel, extinguish all lit cigarettes, other smoking materials, and any open flames. To fill the tank properly: 1. Remove the fuel filler cap. Proceed to add fuel to the tank only if your vehicle is on level ground. 2. Make sure you pump unleaded fuel and put the nozzle all the way inside the fuel filler pipe. The fuel tank is normally full after three automatic shutoffs of the nozzle. 3. If you spill any fuel on the body of your vehicle, clean it off immediately.
Maintenance and Care gasolines, the performance of the emission control devices and systems may be adversely affected. Repair of damage caused by using a fuel that your vehicle was not designed for may not be covered by your warranty. Octane recommendation Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend gasolines labeled as “regular” in high altitude areas that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or even less.
Gasolines for clean air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines that contain oxygenates such as a maximum of 10%ethanol or 15%MTBE. There should be no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect the fuel system. Safety Information Relating to Automotive Fuels WARNING Automotive fuels can cause serious injury or death if misused or mishandled. m Turn vehicle off when refueling. m Do not smoke when refueling.
Maintenance and Care with a gasoline-methanol blend may cause the same kind of adverse reaction as drinking an alcoholic beverage. In sensitive individuals, serious personal injury or sickness could result. Consult a physician promptly if you experience an adverse reaction. Running Out of Fuel NOTE: Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse effect on modern powertrain components.
m Metric: L/100k = Multiply the number of liters used by 100 and divide the answer by the number of kilometers travelled. Comparisons With Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Fuel Economy Estimates EPA fuel economy figures are obtained from laboratory tests under simulated road conditions and may not reflect the actual conditions you experience or your style of driving. The EPA fuel economy estimate is not a guarantee that you will achieve the fuel economy shown.
Maintenance and Care Emission Control System Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter which enables your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission requirements. WARNING Exhaust leaks may result in the entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment. Under extreme conditions excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the fuel system, the interior floor covering, or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire.
WARNING Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. WARNING Do not remove the floor carpet in your vehicle. Emission controls cause high exhaust temperatures under the floor. Watch for fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke and loss of oil pressure. Also watch for the charge warning light, the check engine light, or the temperature warning light.
Maintenance and Care Do not drive your vehicle if it does not operate properly. See your dealer if the engine runs on for more than five seconds after you shut it off or if it misfires, surges, stalls, or backfires. Information about your vehicle’s emissions control system is on the Vehicle Emission Control Information decal located on or near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune-up specifications.
Lights and Bulb Replacement It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently: m headlamps m high-mount brakelamp m tail lamps m brakelamps m cornering lamps m hazard flasher m turn signals m license plate lamps The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if: m oncoming motorists frequently signal you to turn off your vehicle’s high beams when you do not have the high beams on m the headlamps do not seem to give you enough light to see clearly at night m the headlamp beams ar
Maintenance and Care WARNING Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated. Do not remove the burned out bulb unless you can immediately replace it with a new one. If a bulb is removed for an extended period of time, contaminants may enter the headlamp and affect its performance. Removing the headlamp bulb 1.
3. Remove the bulb retaining ring by turning it counterclockwise 1/8 of a turn to free it from the socket. Then slide the ring off the plastic base. Keep the ring. You must use it again to hold the new bulb in place. Removing the headlamp bulb retaining ring 4. Carefully remove the bulb assembly from its socket by gently pulling it rearward without turning. 5. Do not touch the bulb with your skin or you could shatter the bulb. Always grasp the bulb assembly from the plastic base. 6.
Maintenance and Care Headlamp bulb replacement Installing the headlamp bulb 1. With the flat side of the bulb’s plastic base facing upward, insert the glass end of the bulb into the socket. You may need to turn the bulb left or right to line up the grooves in the plastic base with the tabs in the socket. When the grooves are aligned, push the bulb into the socket until the plastic base contacts the rear of the socket. Do not touch the glass with your fingers. 2.
4. Turn the headlamps on and make sure that they work properly. If the headlamp was correctly aligned before you changed bulbs, you should not need to align it again. Replacing the Bulbs There are several different types of replacement bulbs for your vehicle. The following illustration indicates the proper method of removal and installation for each bulb. The replacement bulbs The illustrations in this section will provide you with reference for changing many of the bulbs on your vehicle.
Maintenance and Care Bulb locations 321
Bulb replacement chart 322
Maintenance and Care 323
324
Maintenance and Care 325
326
Maintenance and Care 327
328
Maintenance and Care Cleaning Your Vehicle Washing and Polishing Your Vehicle Wash the outside of your vehicle, including the underside, with a mild detergent. DO NOT: m Wash your vehicle with hot water m Wash your vehicle while it sits in direct sunlight m Wash your vehicle while the body is hot Pollen, bird droppings and tree sap can damage the paint, especially in hot weather. Wash your vehicle as often as necessary to keep it clean.
Cleaning Chrome and Aluminum Parts Wash chrome and aluminum parts with a mild detergent. Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, fuel or strong detergents. Cleaning Plastic Parts Some of your vehicle’s exterior trim parts are plastic. Clean with a tar and road oil remover if necessary. Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning. Do not clean plastic parts with thinners, solvents or petroleum-based cleaners.
Maintenance and Care Cleaning the Engine A clean engine is more efficient because a buildup of grease and dirt acts as an insulator, keeping the engine warmer than normal. m Extreme care must be used if a power washer is used to clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate sealed parts and assemblies causing damage or malfunctions. m In order to avoid possible cracking of the engine block, do not spray a hot engine with cold water. m The alternator, distributor and air intake must be covered.
Cleaning the Seats Leather For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For more thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a leather and vinyl cleaner or a mild soap. Fabric Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum cleaner. Remove fresh spots immediately. Follow the directions that come with the cleaner. NOTE: Before using any cleaner, test it on a small, hidden area of fabric. If the fabric’s color or texture is adversely affected by a particular cleaner, do not use it.
Maintenance and Care Vehicle Storage Maintenance Tips If you plan on storing your vehicle for an extended period of time (60 days or more), refer to the following maintenance recommendations to keep your vehicle in good operating condition. General m Store your vehicle in a dry, ventilated place. m Protect from sunlight, if possible. m When your vehicle is stored outside, it will require regular maintenance to protect against rust and damage.
Engine m Start the engine every 15 days. Run it at fast idle until it reaches normal operating temperature. m With your foot on the brake, shift the transaxle into all gears while the engine is running. Fuel system m Fill fuel tank with high-quality unleaded fuel until the first automatic shutoff of the fuel pump nozzle. NOTE: During extended periods of vehicle storage (60 days or more), fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation.
Maintenance and Care Cooling system m Protect your vehicle against freezing temperatures. Battery m Check and recharge the battery as necessary. m Keep connections clean and covered with a light coat of grease. Brakes m Make sure the brakes and parking brake are fully released. Tires m Maintain recommended air pressure. Miscellaneous m Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and clevis pins under the vehicle are covered with grease to prevent rust. m Lubricate working parts to prevent corrosion.
Notes 336
Capacities and Specifications Refill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts, and Lubricant Specifications Motorcraft Parts 337
338
Capacities and Specifications Lubricant Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid 339
340
Capacities and Specifications Engine Compartment Your vehicle has a 3.0 liter EFI, V-6 engine. The following illustration will show a diagram of your engine and where you can find items that you should service regularly. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
The engine compartment 342
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. only) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause an accident or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
Notes 344
Customer Assistance Roadside Assistance Ford Motor Company has set up a 24-hour, seven-day-a-week hotline with trained operators who put you in touch with the help you need if you experience a problem with your vehicle. This complimentary service is provided to you throughout your warranty period of 3 years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km), whichever comes first.
Should you need to arrange for roadside assistance yourself, Ford Motor Company will reimburse the reasonable cost. To obtain information about reimbursement call 1-800-241-FORD (in Canada call 1-800-665-2006). If You Have a Service Concern Ford Motor Company has authorized Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealerships to service your vehicle. This section tells you how to get service or maintenance for your vehicle. Service/Maintenance Concerns (U.S.
Customer Assistance If you live in Canada and have any questions or concerns that the dealership cannot answer, contact the Customer Assistance Centre. If you live in the U.S. and have any questions or concerns that the dealership cannot answer, contact the Customer Assistance Center.
A warranty dispute must be submitted to the Dispute Settlement Board before taking action under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, or to the extent allowed by state law, before pursuing replacement or repurchase remedies provided by certain state laws. This dispute handling procedure is not required prior to enforcing state created rights or other rights which are independent of the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act or state replacement or repurchase laws. The Dispute Settlement Board (U.S.
Customer Assistance m items not covered by the new vehicle limited warranty m items covered by a service contract m alleged liability claims m property damage where the damage is significant when compared to the economic loss alleged under the warranty dispute m cases currently in litigation m vehicles not used primarily for family, personal or household purposes (except in states where the Dispute Settlement Board is required to review commercial vehicles) Complaints involving vehicles in which applicable
m the file number assigned to your application m the toll-free phone number of the DSB’s independent administrator Your dealership and a Ford Motor Company representative are asked to submit statements at this time.
Customer Assistance Making a decision Board members will review all available information related to the complaint, including oral presentations, if necessary. They then arrive at a fair and impartial decision, decided by a simple majority vote. Because the Board usually meets only once a month, some cases may take longer than 30 days to be reviewed. The Board makes every effort to resolve each case within 40 days of receiving the consumer application form.
Ford of Canada Customer Assistance If you live in Canada and have any questions or concerns that the dealership cannot answer, contact the Customer Assistance Centre.
Customer Assistance The CAMVAP program is a straight-forward and relatively speedy alternative to resolve a disagreement when all other efforts to produce a settlement have failed. This procedure is without cost to you and is designed to eliminate the need for lengthy and expensive legal proceedings. In the CAMVAP program, impartial third-party Arbitrators conduct hearings at mutually convenient times and places in an informal environment.
You may also have difficulty importing your vehicle back into the U.S. if you use leaded fuel. If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, contact: FORD MOTOR COMPANY WORLDWIDE DIRECT MARKET OPERATIONS 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3 Allen Park, Michigan 48101 U.S.A.
Accessories Ford Accessories for Your Villager Ford has many fine products available from your dealer to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes. For best results, use the following, or products of equivalent quality: Many accessories for your vehicle are available through your local authorized dealer. These accessories have been designed to meet your needs and are custom-designed to complement the style and aerodynamics of your vehicle. Some of the available accessories are listed here.
Safety, Comfort, and Convenience Comfort and Convenience Air Conditioning Engine Block Heater Remote Keyless Entry Protection and Appearance Equipment Aero Running Boards Carpeted Floor Mats Door Edge Guards Cleaners, Waxes and Polishes Front End Cover Front End Mini Cover Lubricants and Oils Molded Running Boards Rear Air Deflector Side Window Shields Soft Luggage Cover Styled Wheel Protector Locks Super Seal Fabric Protector (U.S. Only) Super Seal Rustproofing (U.S. Only) Super Seal Undercoating (U.S.
Accessories Safety Equipment Vehicle Security Systems Travel Equipment Aero Hood Deflector Bike Rack Adaptor (Attaches to Base Roof Rack) Four Season Base Roof Rack Multi Sport Removable Rack Multi Sport Bike Adaptor Multi Sport Ski/Snowboard Adaptor Multi Sport Water Sport Adaptor Ski Rack Adaptor (Attaches to Base Roof Rack) NOTE: When adding accessories, equipment, passengers, and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR, GAWR as
NOTE: Mobile communication systems, particularly if not properly installed, may adversely affect the operation of the vehicle. For example, such systems, when operated, may cause the engine to stumble or stall. In addition, such systems may themselves be damaged, or their operation affected, by the operation of the vehicle. (Citizens band [CB] transceivers, garage door openers, and other transmitters whose power output is 5 watts or less, ordinarily will not affect vehicle operation.
Accessories 359
Notes 360
Accessories Notes 361
Notes 362
Q U I C K I N D E X 363
Front Exterior View 364
Rear Exterior View 365 Q U I C K I N D E X
Entrance View 366
Driver’s Door 367 Q U I C K I N D E X
Instrument Cluster — Electronic 368
Instrument Panel 369 Q U I C K I N D E X
Instrument Cluster — Standard 370
Cargo Compartment 371 Q U I C K I N D E X
Engine Compartment 372
Index A Accessory position on the ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Air bag supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . 144 and child safety seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144, 146 driver air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144, 146 indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 passenger air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission driving an automatic overdrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 fluid, adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 B Backing up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 Battery acid, treating emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . 268, 294, 295 charging system warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 proper disposal, recycling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 voltage gauge . . . . . . . . . . .
Index servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217, 282 stopping distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 when storing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 Brights (high beams) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Bulbs, replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 halogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 headlamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chime headlamps on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 safety belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Circuit breakers checking and replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 see also fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 Cleaning your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329 chrome and aluminum parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331 exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Controls mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . Convenience kit in cargo area . . Coolant (see Engine coolant) . . checking and adding . . . . . drain and flush . . . . . . . preparing for storage . . . . . specifications . . . . . . . . . temperature gauge . . . . . . warnings . . . . . . . . . . . Cooling fan . . . . . . . . . . . Customer Assistance Centre, Ford . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . of Canada . . . . . . .
E Electrical system circuit breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243, 244 relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Electronic sound system antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 atenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 tuning the radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 warranty and service information . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index preparing for storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 proper solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 recovery reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285, 341 specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339 temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 23 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 23 description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 23 mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ford Motor Company of Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352 Ford of Canada Customer Assistance Centre . . . . . . . . 352 Foreign registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 French owner guides, how to obtain . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306 calculating fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 choosing the right fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308 filling your vehicle with fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Fuses charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 checking and replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243, 244 circuit breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 G Gas cap (see Fuel cap) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306 Gas mileage (see Fuel economy) . . . . . . . . . . . . 308, 311 Gasohol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310 Gasoline (see Fuel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) calculating . . . . . . . . . . . . definition . . . . . . . . . . . . driving with a heavy load . . . . location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226, . . . . . . 226 231 229 226 230 H Hazard flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77, 241 Head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Headlamps aiming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Ignition positions of the ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Infant seats (see Safety seats) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151, 153 Instrument panel cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332 lighting up panel and interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Interval wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 J Jack . . . . . . . . . . . . operation . . . . . . . positioning . . . . . . . storage . . . . . . . . .
Lights, warning and indicator air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 charging system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 check engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 door ajar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 engine oil pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 hazard warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77, 241 high beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Mileage, calculating fuel economy . . . Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . automatic dimming rearview mirror dual electric remote control . . . . . rearview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . side view mirrors . . . . . . . . . side view mirrors (manual) . . . . . side view mirrors (power) . . . . . Motorcraft parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
driving with power steering fluid, checking and adding . fluid, specifications . . . . . servicing . . . . . . . . . . Prop rod, hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 289 339 220 277 R Radio (see Electronic sound systems) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Rear window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index for children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for infants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for pregnant women . . . . . . . . . . . head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lap and shoulder belts . . . . . . . . . . maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . proper use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . warning light and chime . . . . . . . . Safety seats for children . . . . . . . . . . . and air bags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . attaching with tether straps . . .
changing the tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254, 258 conventional spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254, 255 finding the spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 removing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 storing the flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 temporary spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Spark plugs, specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337 Specification chart, lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Tail lamps bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316, 322 cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 Temperature control (see Climate control) . . . . . . . . . . 56 Tether anchor installation (see Child restraints) . . . . . . . 160 Tilt steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 checking the pressure . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission automatic operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 Transmission control switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Turn signal indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 U Used engine oil, disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 V Variable interval wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Wheel dollies (see Towing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303 anti-theft lugnuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 inspection and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 lug nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Station Information 400
