Contents Before driving Introduction 2 Instrumentation 4 Controls and features 13 Seating and safety restraints 48 Starting and driving Starting 76 Driving 81 Roadside emergencies 96 Servicing Maintenance and care 114 Capacities and specifications 151 Reporting safety defects 162 Index 163 1
Introduction com_icons.01 ICONS Indicates a warning. Read the following section on Warnings for a full explanation of them. Indicates that vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow. We must all play our part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards this aim.
Introduction INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
Instrumentation Fuel gauge (pg. 12) Engine coolant Tachometer temperature gauge (pg. 11) (pg. 11) Speedometer (pg. 10) Headlamp control (pg.
Instrumentation Electronic sound system; refer to Audio Guide (pg. 21) AM FM 12 AMC ST BL RF H M w FM BASS TREB VOL PUSH-ON REW EJECT SEEK FF BAL SCAN TUNE 1 3 2 4 w 5 TAPE SIDE 6 FADE TAPE R-DEF OFF VENT LO A/C HI MAX A/C Climate control (pg. 14) Gearshift (floor-mounted shown) (pg.
Instrumentation dno_optional WARNING LIGHTS AND GAUGES Standard instrument cluster – 40 F H 80 FUEL DOOR> E C 10 SERVICE ENGINE SOON LOW COOLANT 40 P km/h180 R N D 5 D 1 RPMx1000 90 140 6 1 160 0 MPH 4 2 120 0 00013 20 0 THEFT 3 80 100 60 20 + 50 60 0 1 2 2 70 30 100 0 110 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY ABS O/D OFF 7 ! P BRAKE CRUISE Optional instrument cluster F FUEL DOOR> 30 C 10 LOW COOLANT 3 90 60 E + 100 0 00000 20 SERVICE ENGINE SOON – 60 70 50 0 0 0 0 8
Instrumentation Safety belt Illuminates when the ignition is switched on to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For more information, refer to Using the safety restraints properly in the Seating and safety restraints chapter. com_door-ajar.02 Door ajar Illuminates when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position and any door is open. dno_service-engine Service engine soon This light illuminates SERVICE ENGINE when the engine’s SOON Emission Control System requires service.
Instrumentation you should check the coolant level inside the reservoir. For instructions on adding coolant, see Engine coolant in the index. Anti-theft alarm light (if equipped) This light is used when THEFT you set the anti-theft alarm system. See Anti-theft system in the index. O/D off (if equipped) Illuminates when the O/D transaxle control OFF switch (TCS) has been pushed. When the light is on, the transaxle does not shift into overdrive.
Instrumentation Brake system warning Extinguishes when the ! P parking brake is released. Illumination BRAKE after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level. dno_engine-oil-pressure Engine oil pressure When the oil pressure is below the normal operating range, this lamp will illuminate. The engine oil level being too high or too low could cause this lamp to illuminate. This lamp will come on when the ignition is first turned on but then should turn off.
Instrumentation Key-in-ignition warning chime Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and the driver’s door is opened. dno_coolant-chime Low coolant chime Sounds when the engine coolant in the coolant reservoir is low. com_safety_chime.01 Safety belt warning chime For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter. com_srs_chime.
Instrumentation Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. 3 com_coolant_temperature.03 4 5 2 RPMx1000 6 1 7 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 0 Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the H engine coolant. At normal operating C temperature, the needle remains within the normal area. If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Switch off the ignition and let it cool. Refer to Checking and adding engine coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter.
Instrumentation Trip odometer Can register the kilometers (mileage) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control. dno_gas-gauge 50 40 60 0 1 2 2 70 30 80 10 0 40 80 100 120 60 20 0 00013 20 160 km/h180 0 MPH P R N D D 1 Fuel gauge Displays approximately how much fuel is in F the fuel tank (when the key is in the ON position). The fuel E gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion. The ignition should be in the OFF position while the vehicle is being refueled.
Controls and features dno_interior-exterior-lamps dno_dimmer-switch TURNING ON THE INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR LAMPS Panel dimmer control Instrument panel PANEL AUTO P DIM LAMP illumination, interior lamps and cargo lamp brightness can be adjusted with this control. Move the thumbwheel up to brighten the lamps or down to dim the lamps. Headlamp control Turn the headlamp control one turn to turn on the parking lamps. Turn it all the way to turn on the headlamps.
Controls and features 2. Locate autolamp PANEL AUTO P DIM LAMP thumbwheel and turn thumbwheel to beginning of MAX position. The indicator light will come on if it is dark enough to activate the light sensor. The closer the thumbwheel is to the MAX mark, the longer the lamps will stay on after leaving the vehicle. The autolamps will now automatically turn the headlamps on and off for you. To turn the autolamps off, move thumbwheel back to the OFF position.
Controls and features Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. R-DEF OFF VENT LO A/C HI MAX A/C • MAX A/C - Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. It allows for faster cooling but is noisier than A/C. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode. • A/C - Uses outside air to cool the vehicle. It is quieter than MAX A/C but not as economical. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode.
Controls and features Operating tips • In humid weather, select before driving. This will prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position. • To prevent humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the climate control system in the OFF position. • Don’t put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the airflow to the back seats.
Controls and features To turn on the EATC Press AUTO or any of the six manual override buttons along the bottom of the control. The control will operate only when the ignition is turned to the ON position. AUTO — TEMP + — AUTO AUTO F OFF + F-DEF TEMP MAX R-DEF OUT SIDE A/C VENT To turn off the EATC Press OFF. When the system is off, the display window will be blank (dark).
Controls and features Changing modes (Temperature conversion) Press MAX A/C and A/C the F-DEF button at the same time to switch between Fahrenheit and Celsius. If the battery is disconnected, the display will revert to Fahrenheit. AUTO AUTO — TEMP + — F OFF + TEMP MAX F-DEF R-DEF OUT SIDE A/C VENT (fan speed) Once AUTO is pressed, fan speed is adjusted automatically for existing conditions. You can override — automatic fan speed (at any time) by pressing FAN.
Controls and features • • • • • • (60°F).To exit, press AUTO or any of the other override controls. MAX A/C is noisier but more economical than A/C. The airflow will be from the instrument panel registers. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode. VENT - Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers. However, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature.
Controls and features The outside temperature reading is most accurate when the vehicle is moving. Higher readings may be obtained when the vehicle is not moving. The readings that you get may not agree with temperatures given on the radio due to differences in vehicle and station locations. Operating tips • In humid weather, select F-DEF before driving. This will prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position.
Controls and features Liftgate wiper and washer (wagon only) The liftgate wiper/washer control is located under the headlamp controls. Press the wiper control to activate the rear wiper. Press control again to turn off the wiper. Press the washer control to activate rear washer. The wiper will come on when the washer control is pressed, if not already on. dno_audio AUDIO SYSTEM Refer to the Audio Guide for instructions on how to operate the audio system.
Controls and features 3. OFF shuts off the ignition and accessories and allows the gearshift and steering wheel to move. 4. ON tests the warning lights. The key must remain here when the engine is running. 5. START cranks the engine. The key must return to ON when running. dno_cruise dno_turning-cruise-on CRUISE CONTROL To turn cruise control on Press ON. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is travelling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph).
Controls and features To set a speed Press SET ACCEL. For cruise control to operate, the cruise control must be ON and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). ON RESUME SET ACCEL OFF COAST If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed. This is normal. Cruise control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the set speed on a downhill.
Controls and features You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during cruise control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to the previously programmed set speed. To set a lower set speed • Press and hold COAST. Release the control when the desired speed is reached or • Press and release COAST. Each press will decrease the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or • Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACCEL.
Controls and features Indicator light Lights when the cruise control is turned on and remains lit until either the cruise control or the ignition is turned off. CRUISE dno_turn dno_turn-signal dno_highbeams TURN SIGNAL CONTROL Turn signals Push the control down to activate the left turn signal. Push control up to activate the right turn signal. dno_flash-pass High beams Push the control forward to activate the high beams.
dno_wipers Controls and features Flash-to-pass Pull the control toward you to activate the flash-to-pass function. WINDSHIELD WIPERS AND WASHER Push the control on the end of the turn signal control to activate washer. Push the control once for a single wipe. Push and hold for a longer wash cycle. Turn the dial at end of the turn signal control to adjust wiper interval and speed.
Controls and features TILT STEERING Pull the tilt steering control toward you to move the steering wheel up or down. Hold the control while adjusting the wheel to the desired position, then release the control. Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving. MOON ROOF (IF EQUIPPED) Press SLIDE to open and close moon roof. Press AUTO and release to open completely with one touch. Press UP or DN on the TILT control to tilt moon roof when closed.
Controls and features OFF DOOR ON The dome lamp will stay on if the control is moved to the ON position. When the control is in the DOOR position, the lamp will only come on when a door is opened. If the control is moved to the OFF position, the lamp will not come on at all. The dome lamp will illuminate whenever a front door is opened. If either front door has been opened from the outside, the lamp will remain on for 25 seconds after the door is shut.
Controls and features POWER WINDOWS Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows. When AUTO is pressed and released quickly, the driver’s window will open completely without holding the switch down. Each passenger has window controls. dno_power-doors The window lock feature allows only the driver to operate the power windows. dno_central-lock POWER DOOR LOCKS (IF EQUIPPED) Press U to unlock all doors and L to lock all doors.
Controls and features Central locking/Two step unlocking When unlocking the driver or front passenger door with the key, turn it once toward the front of the vehicle to unlock that door only. Turn the key a second time to unlock all doors. When locking, turn the key toward the back of the vehicle to lock all doors. Liftgate (wagon only) The power liftgate lock is located on the right inside trim panel in the cargo area. When this lock is pressed, all doors and the liftgate will lock.
Controls and features CHILDPROOF DOOR LOCKS When these locks are set, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside. The rear doors can be opened from the outside when the doors are unlocked. Move lock control up to engage the lock. Move control down to disengage childproof locks.
Controls and features • coin holder and utility bin • cassette/CD storage • cellular phone (if equipped) • ashtray (push to open) The release for the utility compartment is on the front of the console, just below the armrest. Press and release at the ridges to open.
Controls and features If your vehicle is equipped with a cellular phone, press the latch release located on the driver’s side edge of the console lid to access the phone. If your vehicle is equipped with the column shift, it has a center console in the center front seating position. The center console has the same features as the full console. To open the storage compartment, raise the armrest and pull the strap on the seat up and toward the front of the vehicle.
Controls and features dno_opening-liftgate OPENING THE TRUNK WITH REMOTE CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) Press the remote release control on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. LIFTGATE (WAGON ONLY) You can open the entire liftgate or just the liftgate window. To open the entire liftgate, press the release button hidden under the exterior trim panel just above the license plate. You must lock the liftgate with the key or power lock control; it does not lock automatically.
Controls and features STORAGE COMPARTMENT (WAGON ONLY) Your vehicle comes equipped with a storage compartment in the floor of the cargo area. An additional compartment is in the rear trim panel on the right. Always put the load you are carrying as far forward as possible. dno_cargo-nets CARGO NET (IF EQUIPPED) The cargo net secures lightweight objects in the cargo area. Attach the net to the anchors provided. Do not put more than 22 kg (50 lbs.) in the net.
Controls and features 1. Remove the shade from the mounting brackets by detaching the safety clip and pressure fit plastic knobs from either side of the shade. 2.Wrap the vinyl around the tube twice by twisting the tube away from you. Tuck the edged of the vinyl end cap with each wrap. 3. Fold the vinyl toward the center, making sure the edges clear the end cap slots. Use tape or a rubber band to hold the vinyl on the left side of the tube.. 4.
Controls and features KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) You can lock or unlock the vehicle doors without using a key. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 See also Remote entry system (if equipped) in this chapter. The computer code that operates the keyless system is located on your owner’s wallet card found in the glove compartment. Illuminated entry system: • turns on the interior lights for approximately 25 seconds and • lights up the keypad controls for five seconds.
Controls and features 2. Press 1/2 within five seconds of step one. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 3. Wait six seconds. For maximum security, do not set a code that presents the numbers in sequential order or uses the same button five times. Unlocking the doors with the keyless entry system The driver’s door must be unlocked before any other. If more than five seconds pass between pressing numbers, enter the code again. The system has shut down if the keypad light is out.
Controls and features Operating your perimeter anti-theft system (if equipped) from the keyless entry pad The keyless entry system arms by pressing 7/8 and 9/0. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 To disarm or reset a triggered anti-theft alarm, enter the five digit code. All doors must be fully closed for the anti-theft system to arm. Refer to the Anti-theft system section, if equipped, in this chapter for more details.
Controls and features 3. Within five more seconds, press and release 3/4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4. Release 7/8. To reactivate the system, repeat the system deactivating instructions. You can also deactivate or reactivate the autolock feature by this method: 1. Make sure the anti-theft system is not armed or triggered, ignition is off and all doors are closed. 2. Turn the ignition key from OFF to ON. 3. Press the door power unlock switch three times. 4. Turn the ignition key from ON to OFF. 5.
Controls and features REMOTE ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) The remote entry system allows you to lock or unlock all vehicle doors without a key. It also arms and disarms the anti-theft system. (For more information on the anti-theft system, refer to Anti-theft system in this chapter.) The remote entry features only operate with the ignition in the OFF position. LOC K U LOCN K PAN IC TRU NK Unlocking the doors Press UNLOCK once to unlock the driver and illuminate the interior lamps.
Controls and features Locking the doors Press LOCK to lock all doors and liftgate (wagon). To confirm all doors are closed and locked, press LOCK a second time. The doors will lock again, the horn will chirp and the lamps will flash. This process will arm your anti-theft system. For more information on arming the anti-theft system, refer to Anti-theft system in this chapter. LOC K U LOCN K PAN IC TRU NK Sounding the PANIC alarm Press PANIC to activate the alarm.
Controls and features Replacing the batteries The transmitter is powered by two coin type three-volt lithium batteries. A decrease in operating range can be caused by: • battery failure • weather conditions • structures around the vehicle To replace the batteries: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. DO NOT TAKE THE FRONT PART OF THE TRANSMITTER APART. 2. Place the positive (+) side of new batteries down. 3. Snap the two halves back together.
Controls and features sab_perim-theft • any door is open. PERIMETER ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) When armed, this system will protect your vehicle from unauthorized entry. When unauthorized entry occurs, the system will flash the headlamps, parking lamps and the theft indicator lamp and will chirp the horn. Arming the system The system is ready to arm whenever the ignition is turned off.
Controls and features Once the doors and THEFT liftgate (wagon) are closed, the system will arm in 30 seconds. When the system is armed the THEFT indicator will flash. When you press the LOCK button twice within 5 seconds on your remote entry transmitter, the horn will chirp once to let you know that the system is armed.
Controls and features • Press PANIC on remote entry transmitter. This will disarm the system when alarm is triggered or sounding. LOC K U LOCN K PAN IC TRU NK CODED-KEY ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) Your vehicle is equipped with a coded-key anti-theft system. Only the correct key will be able to start your vehicle. If your keys are lost or stolen, you must take your vehicle to a Ford dealership for re-programming.
Controls and features • 16 keys have already been programmed. • The new key does not have an electronic code.
Seating and safety restraints dno_head dno_front-seats SEATING Head restraints The head restraints can be moved up and down. Front seats Adjusting the manual seats Lift bar to move seat forward or backward. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving.
Seating and safety restraints Adjusting the power seats (if equipped) Press to move front or rear of seat up and down. Press in the direction to raise or lower the seat, or to move the seat forward or backward. Push to increase or decrease lumbar support. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving.
Seating and safety restraints 2nd seat/Split-folding rear seat One or both rear seatbacks can be folded down to provide additional cargo space. To lower the seatback(s) from inside the vehicle, lift seatback release handle, pull tab, then fold seatback down. In the sedan, the seatbacks can also be folded down from inside the trunk. Move the release lever on the back of the rear seatback to the OPEN position and fold the seatback down.
Seating and safety restraints 1. Unlock the floor panel with the key, then use the handle to fold the floor panel toward the front of the car. 2. Remove the cargo cover. The cargo cover must be removed or the seatback will not latch in the upright position. 3. Lift the remote latch release on the left side of the compartment and fold the remaining floor panel until it latches. Make sure the seatback is locked in the upright position.
Seating and safety restraints dno_safety-belt-precautions SAFETY RESTRAINTS Safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.
Seating and safety restraints To test the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode, pull the shoulder belt quickly to lock. The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retractor mode, adjusting shoulder belt tightness in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner sharply or the vehicle receives an impact of 8 km/h (5 mph) or more, the combination safety belts would lock to help reduce forward movement of the driver and passengers.
Seating and safety restraints How to use the automatic locking mode • Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. • Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted. • Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic locking mode.
Seating and safety restraints Front safety belt height adjustment Your vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver and front passenger. Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. To lower the shoulder belt height, push the button and slide the height control down. To raise the height of the shoulder belt, slide the height adjuster up. Pull down on the height adjustment assembly to make sure it is locked in place.
Seating and safety restraints To attach the shoulder belt to the lap belt, pull the shoulder belt out from the retractor in the seatback and insert into the lap belt connecting pin into the wide end of the key slot on the shoulder belt. Pull the connecting pin into the narrow end of the key slot until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the shoulder belt is securely fastened to the lap belt by pulling up on the shoulder belt.
Seating and safety restraints Make sure you insert the tongue into the correct buckle. If you need to lengthen the belt, turn the tongue at a right angle to the belt and pull across your lap until it reaches the buckle. If you need to tighten the belt, pull the loose end of the belt through the tongue until it is snugly across the hips. Shorten and fasten the belt when not in use. Safety belts for rear-facing occupants (wagon only) Never use child safety seats in the third seat of a wagon.
Seating and safety restraints The lap belts should fit snugly and as low as possible around the hips, not around the waist. Front and rear seat occupants, including pregnant women, should wear safety belts for optimum protection in an accident. Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm.
Seating and safety restraints safety belt assembly by adding a safety belt extension assembly (part number 611C22). Safety belt extension assemblies can be obtained from your dealer at no cost. This assembly is not for use in the wagon’s rear-facing seat. Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety belt. Manufacturer identification is located at the end of the webbing on the label. Also, use the safety belt extension only if the safety belt is too short for you when fully extended.
Seating and safety restraints dno_belt-maintenance Safety belt maintenance Check the safety belt systems periodically to make sure they work properly and are not damaged. Check the safety belts to make sure there are no nicks, wears or cuts.
Seating and safety restraints The right front passenger air bag is not designed to restrain occupants in the front seating position. Do not place objects or mount equipment on or near the air bag covers that may come into contact with an inflating air bag. Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
Seating and safety restraints com_how_work.01 HOW DOES THE AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM WORK? The SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains sufficient longitudinal deceleration, similar to hitting a fixed barrier head on at 12–24 km/h (8–14 mph). The fact that the air bags did not inflate in a collision does not mean that something is wrong with the system. Rather, it means the forces were not of the type sufficient to cause activation.
Seating and safety restraints If the air bag is inflated, the air bag will not function again and must be replaced immediately. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision. The SRS consists of: • driver and passenger air bag modules (which include the inflators and air bags), • one or more impact and safing sensors, • a readiness light and tone • and the electrical wiring which connects the components.
Seating and safety restraints If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the SRS serviced at your dealership or by a qualified technician immediately. Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision. dno_pass-srs com_disposal.01 DISPOSAL OF AIR BAGS AND AIR BAG EQUIPPED VEHICLES For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local dealership or qualified technician. Air bags MUST BE disposed of by qualified personnel.
Seating and safety restraints CHILDREN AND SAFETY BELTS Children who are too large for child safety seats (as specified by your child safety seat manufacturer) should always wear safety belts. Follow all the important safety restraint and air bag precautions that apply to adult passengers in your vehicle. If the shoulder belt portion of a combination lap and shoulder belt can be positioned so it does not cross or rest in front of the child’s face or neck, the child should wear the lap and shoulder belt.
Seating and safety restraints You may wish to discuss the special needs of your child with your pediatrician. dno_child-belt dno_child-safety-seats SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDREN Child and infant or child safety seats Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions with the cafety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision.
Seating and safety restraints Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. com_installing_seats.01 Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seating positions 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt.
Seating and safety restraints 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturers’ instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it. 5.
Seating and safety restraints 8. Allow the safety belt to retract to remove any slack in the belt. 9. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly tilt the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. 10. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more belt out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat steps two through nine.
Seating and safety restraints tether strap hook around the webbing near the center of the shoulder portion of the locked lap/shoulder belt. 5. Tighten the tether strap. Rear seats If you must use a tethered safety seat on one of the rear seats, you can anchor the strap to the appropriate tether anchor directly behind that seat position. Tether anchorage hardware Attachment holes (at each rear outboard seating position) have been provided in your vehicle to attach anchor hardware, if required.
Seating and safety restraints 2. Use a screwdriver or coin to snap the covers off the anchor in a rearward and upward direction. Remove the covers completely. 3. Snap the tether strap hook onto the U-shaped tether anchor. dno_built-in dno_second-row-seat BUILT-IN CHILD SEATS Built-in child safety seat (wagon - if equipped) The second row bench seat may include a built-in child seat. This child seat conforms to all Federal and local motor vehicle safety standards.
Seating and safety restraints Placing your child in the built-in child seat Failure to follow all of the instructions on the use of this child restraint system can result in your child striking the vehicle’s interior during a sudden stop or crash. Never use the Built-In Child Seat as a booster cushion with the adult safety belts. A child using the adult belts could slide forward and out from under the safety belts. The rear seatback must be fully locked before operating the child restraint system. 1.
Seating and safety restraints 2. Continue to unfold the child seat until it rests on the seat. 3. Read all information and warnings on the child seat cushion and shoulder safety belt. Make sure the child is not too large for the child seat. 4. If connected, squeeze the top and the bottom of the right half of the chest clip and pull to separate both halves. 5. Place the child on the child seat and position the shoulder belts over each shoulder. 6.
Seating and safety restraints crotch safety belt buckle when buckled. Allow belts to retract and fit snugly. 7. Fasten both halves of the chest clip below the child’s shoulders and adjust it to comfortably hold the shoulder belts in place on the child’s chest. The color green must appear in the indicator window when fastened. 8. Pull the shoulder belts toward you to make sure the crotch safety belt buckle is properly fastened and the retractor is locked. 9.
Seating and safety restraints Inspecting the built-in child seat after a collision All built-in child restraints, including seats, buckles, retractors, seat latches. Interlocks and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. If the child seat was in use during a collision, Ford recommends replacing it. Built-in child restraints not in use during a collision should be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.
Starting dno_preparing_start PREPARING TO START THE VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the spark ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel-injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator before or during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have difficulty starting the engine.
Starting – H 30 80 FUEL DOOR> E C SERVICE ENGINE SOON 10 F FUEL DOOR> THEFT 0 160 km/h180 MPH P R N D 30 E C 10 LOW COOLANT 0 110 – 0 00000 MPH THEFT P km/h R N D 2 1 2 ! P BRAKE CRUISE 5 RPMx1000 6 1 7 110 120 ABS 4 3 20 180 REAR LAMP OUT + 140 100 7 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY O/D OFF 90 60 SERVICE ENGINE SOON D 1 6 1 100 100 20 5 RPMx1000 90 60 70 50 0 0 0 0 80 40 H 140 20 0 LOW COOLANT 4 2 120 0 00013 40 3 80 100 60 20 + 50 60 0 1 2 2 7
Starting Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always open the garage door before you start the engine. See Guarding against exhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions.
Starting 4. After idling for a few seconds, apply the brake and release the parking brake. com_engine_heater.01 Using the engine block heater (if equipped) An engine block heater warms the engine coolant, which improves starting, warms up the engine faster and allows the heater-defroster system to respond quickly. They are strongly recommended if you live in a region where temperatures reach —23°C (–10°F) or below. For best results, plug the heater in at least three hours before starting the vehicle.
Starting Important ventilating information If the engine is idling while the vehicle is stopped in an open area for long periods of time, open the windows at least 2.5 cm (one inch). Adjust the heating or air conditioning (if equipped) to bring in fresh air. Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves and other debris.
Driving com_brakes.01 BRAKES Your brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the “Service Guide” for maintenance scheduling. Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (if equipped) The ABS operates by detecting the onset of wheel lock up during brake applications and compensating for this tendency. The front wheels are prevented from locking even when the brakes are firmly applied.
Driving • We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking technique. However, avoid taking any unnecessary risks. Parking brake The parking brake should be used whenever the vehicle is parked. Push pedal downward to set the parking brake. The BRAKE warning ! P lamp in the instrument cluster illuminates and BRAKE remains illuminated (when the ignition is turned ON) until the parking brake is released. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park).
Driving Pull release handle toward you to release parking brake. Driving with the parking brake on will cause the brakes to wear out quickly and reduce fuel economy. dno_transaxle dno_bsi TRANSAXLE Brake-shift interlock This vehicle is equipped with a brake-shift interlock feature that prevents the gearshift from being moved from P (Park) unless the brake pedal is pressed. If you cannot move the gearshift out of P (Park) with the brake pedal depressed: 1.
Driving accelerator in each gear. Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes, because it could damage the vehicle. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. dno_column-shift-od-off Driving with an automatic overdrive transaxle (column gearshift without O/D off switch) Your automatic overdrive transaxle provides fully (Overdrive) or D automatic operation in either (Drive).
Driving Driving with an automatic overdrive transaxle (column or console gearshift with O/D off switch) Your automatic overdrive transaxle provides fully automatic operation in either D (Overdrive) or with the O/D OFF switch depressed. Driving with the shift selector in D (Overdrive) gives the best fuel economy for normal driving conditions. For manual control start in 1 (First) and then shift manually.
Driving Understanding gearshift positions P (Park) Always come to a complete stop before shifting into P (Park). Make sure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). This locks the transaxle and prevent the front wheels from rotating. R (Reverse) With the gearshift in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. You should always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R (Reverse).
Driving N (Neutral) With the gearshift in the N (Neutral) position, the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position. P R N D D P R N D 2 1 1 (Overdrive — column shift without O/D OFF switch) or D (Overdrive — column or console mounted gearshift with O/D off switch) The overdrive position P R N D D 1 is the normal driving P R N D 2 1 position for an automatic overdrive transaxle.
Driving If the O/D OFF indicator light (if equipped) is flashing on and off when the vehicle is started or does not come on when the O/D OFF switch is pressed, it means there is a malfunction in your transaxle’s electronic system. Contact your dealer as soon as possible or damage to the transaxle may occur.
Driving 1 (First) Use 1 (First) for when added engine braking is desired when descending steep hills. The automatic transaxle will shift to the proper gear to ascend any grade without any need to shift to 1 (First). P R N D D P R N D 2 1 1 Do not go faster than 61 km/h (38 mph) when in this gear. You can upshift from 1 (First) to overdrive at any time. When parking, do not use the gearshift in place of the parking brake.
Driving • GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight): Base curb weight plus payload and weight. The GVW is not a limit or a specification. • GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating): Maximum total weight of the base vehicle, passengers, optional equipment and cargo. The GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Label on the driver’s door pillar. • GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating): Carrying capacity for each axle system.
Driving Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. Do not use replacement tires with lower weight capacities than the originals because they may lower the vehicle’s GVWR and GAWR limitations. Replacement tires with a higher weight limit than the originals do not increase the GVWR and GAWR limitations. TRAILER TOWING Your vehicle is classified as a light duty towing vehicle.
Driving Station Wagon 3.0L 2-Valve Vulcan Engine 4/270 (600) 0 365 (800) 2/135 (300) 70 (150) 2/135 (300) 0 430 (950) 500 (1100) The above chart is based on the specified vehicle at a maximum GCW (Vehicle weight + Trailer weight) equal to 2245 kg (4950 lbs.). Model Sedan Station Wagon 3.0L 4-Valve Duratec Engine Passenger Luggage Max Trailer Load #/kg Load kg Wt. kg (lbs.) (lbs.) (lbs.
Driving Preparing to tow Use the proper equipment for towing a trailer, and make sure it is properly attached to your vehicle. See your dealer or a reliable trailer dealer if you require assistance. Hitches Your vehicle has a load carrying hitch. This type of hitch places the tongue load of a trailer on the rear wheels of your vehicle. You must distribute the load in your trailer so that 10–15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue.
Driving Driving while you tow Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) with any weight on the trailer while towing on a hot day or in hilly country. Cruise control may shut off if you are towing on long, steep grades. When towing a trailer: • Use 2 (Second) (if equipped) or 1 (First) when towing up or down steep hills. This will eliminate excessive downshifting and upshifting for optimum fuel economy and transaxle cooling. • Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
Driving FUEL CONSUMPTION Fuel economy can be improved by avoiding: • lack of regular, scheduled maintenance • excessive speed • rapid acceleration 95
Roadside emergencies com_hazard_switch.01 HAZARD LIGHTS CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown, approaching danger, etc. Depress to activate all indicators simultaneously. Depress again to switch off. The warning lights can be operated when the ignition is off. FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH If the engine cranks but does not start after a collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have been activated.
Roadside emergencies If you have a sedan, the fuel pump shut-off switch is located on the right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner. dno_fuses-and-relays If you have a wagon, the switch is located behind the service panel on the right side of the cargo area. dno_fuse FUSES AND RELAYS Fuses If electrical components in the vehicle are not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components.
Roadside emergencies Standard fuse amperage rating and color Fuse rating 10 amp 15 amp 20 amp 30 amp 30 amp fuse link 40 amp Color Red Blue Yellow Light Green Pink Amber sab_pass-fuse-panel Passenger compartment fuse panel The fuse panel is located below and to the left of the steering wheel by the brake pedal. Pull the panel cover outward to access the fuses. To remove a fuse, use the fuse puller tool provided on the fuse panel cover.
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 1 2 Fuse Amp Rating 5A 3 10A 4 10A 5 5A 6 15A 7 10A 8 5A 9 10A 10 20A 11 5A Description Not used Instrument Illumination Left low beam headlamp Right low beam headlamp Brake shift interlock , rear defroster MLPS switch, backup lamps, speed control, climate control MLPS switch, starter relay Power antenna, radio control unit, GEM ABS, central temperature monitor EEEC relay, ignition coil, PATS, radio Air bag indicator, instrument cluster 99
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 12 Fuse Amp Rating 5A 13 5A 14 5A 15 16 17 10A 30A 18 5A 19 15A 20 5A 21 22 20A 5A 100 Description Instrument cluster, autolamps, transaxle control switch, integrated control panel, GEM Air bag, blower motor, electronic automatic temperature control module Lamp outage indication Turn signals Not used Wiper system (front) Headlamp switch Wiper system (rear) Integrated control panel, remote entry, cellular phone, cigar lighter Cigar lighter Power mirro
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 23 Fuse Amp Rating 5A 24 5A 25 26 27 28 10A 15A 10A 15A 29 15A 30 15A 31 32 5A 10A 33 5A 34 - 35 - Description GEM remote entry, anti-theft Integrated control panel, RCC, speedometer OBD II Decklid release Battery saver Brake lamps, speed control Hazard flashers, multi-function switch High beams, daytime running lamps, instrument cluster Tail lamps Integrated control panel, climate controls, heated mirrors Power windows, lock illumination Battery sa
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 36 Fuse Amp Rating - 37 - 38 - 39 - Description Rear defroster relay Interior lamps relay One touch window down relay Accessory delay relay sab_pdb Power distribution box The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment near the battery. The power distribution box contains high-current fuses that protect your vehicle’s main electrical systems from overloads.
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 7 8 Fuse Amp Rating 40A* 30A* 9 40A* 10 11 12 13 20A* 40A* 40A* 14 15 15A** 16 10A** 17 20A** 18 30A** 19 20 21 22 23 24 15A** 15A** 30A** - 25 26 27 30A** - Description Rear defroster Thermactor air pump Engine cooling fans Fuel pump Blower motor Not used Anti-lock brake module Not used Daytime running lamps Air bag diagnostic monitor Radio, amplifier, CD changer Anti-lock brake module Horn Park lamps Not used Headlamps Blower motor Intermittent wi
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 28 Fuse Amp Rating 15A** 29 - 30 31 - 32 33 - Description Electronic engine control Washer pump relay Horn relay Autolamp (headlamps) Starter relay Autolamp (parking lamps) *Maxi fuses. **Mini fuses Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses. Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs.
Roadside emergencies dno_spare-tire CHANGING THE TIRES Temporary spare tire information The temporary spare tire for your vehicle is labeled as such. It is smaller than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only. If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or others.
Roadside emergencies Tire change procedure 1. Park on a level surface, activate hazard flashers and set parking brake. BRAKE RELEASE 2. Place gearshift lever in P (Park), block the diagonally opposite wheel, then remove the spare tire, jack and lug wrench. In the sedan, these are located in the trunk under the floor carpet. In the wagon, they are stored in the left side rear trim panel.
Roadside emergencies 3. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 4. Put the jack in the jack notch next to the door of the tire you are changing. Turn the jack handle clockwise until the wheel is completely off the ground. 5. Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench. 6. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure the valve stem is facing outward. Reinstall lug nuts until the wheel is snug against the hub.
Roadside emergencies 9. Put flat tire, jack and lug wrench away. Make sure jack is fastened so it does not rattle when you drive. Unblock the wheels. Removing and replacing wheel covers Full wheel cover Your vehicle may have wheel covers with a wire retention system. To remove the wheel cover, pry it loose by inserting the tapered end of the jack handle between the wheel cover and wheel. To replace the wheel cover: 1.
Roadside emergencies 2. Remove the center bolt on the wheel cover with the lug wrench tip. 3. To remove the wheel cover, pry it loose by inserting the tapered end of the lug wrench between the wheel cover and wheel. To replace the wheel cover: 1. One of the windows on the wheel cover is identified with a valve stem logo on the back side of the wheel cover. Install the wheel over the wheel with the window at the valve stem. 2.
Roadside emergencies the key, send the registration card to the manufacturer (not the dealer) to get a replacement key. If the lug wrench/lug nut key assembly is lost, see your nearest Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer who has access to the master set of keys. Do not use an impact wrench with the anti-theft key. com_jump-starting.01 JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage.
Roadside emergencies 3. Connect the positive (+) terminal of the 4 discharged battery (1) 1 to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery (2). 4. Connect one end of 3 the second lead to the negative (-) terminal of 2 the booster battery (3) and the other end to a metal part of the engine to be started (4), not to the negative (-) terminal of the discharged battery. 5. Make sure that the jump leads are clear of moving parts of the engine.
Roadside emergencies REMOVING THE JUMPER CABLES 1. Remove the jumper cables in reverse order. 1 Take the cable off the 4 metallic surface (1) first, followed by the cable on the negative (-) booster battery 2 terminal (2). 2. Remove the cable 3 from the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery (3) and then the discharged battery (4). 3. After the disabled vehicle has been started, allow it to idle for a while so the engine can “relearn” its idle conditions.
Roadside emergencies TOWING YOUR VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE At times, you may want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle, such as a recreational vehicle, car or a truck. Before you have your vehicle towed: • Release the parking brake. • Move the gearshift to N (Neutral). • Turn the key in the ignition to OFF. • Unlock the steering wheel. Do not tow your vehicle at a speed faster than 56 km/h (35 mph) or for a distance greater than 80 km (50 miles), unless the drive wheels are placed on dollies.
Maintenance and care com_service_recommendations.01 SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS To help you service your vehicle: • We highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • As possible, we design parts that can be replaced without tools. • We provide you with a “Service Guide” which makes tracking routine service for your vehicle easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your dealership can provide necessary parts and service.
Maintenance and care • Keep all lit cigarettes, open flames and other lit material away from the battery and all fuel related parts. If you disconnect the battery, the engine must “relearn” its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly, as explained in Battery in this chapter. Working with the engine off 1. Set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is securely latched is P (Park). 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3.
Maintenance and care Opening the hood 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the front center of the hood. Lift the hood until the lift cylinders hold it open. IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 3.0L Vulcan engine 1 2 9 8 3 7 5 6 1.
Maintenance and care 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Brake fluid reservoir Air filter assembly Battery Engine oil filler cap Engine oil dipstick Power steering fluid reservoir Engine coolant reservoir Windshield washer fluid reservoir dno_duratec 3.0L Duratec engine 8 1 9 2 3 4 7 6 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Maintenance and care dno_engine-oils 9. Power steering fluid reservoir dno_check-oil CHECKING AND ADDING ENGINE OIL Checking the engine oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle. To check the oil: 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. If the engine is warm, turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan. 2. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 3. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat. 4.
Maintenance and care 2. If the fluid level is not within the normal range, add only certified engine oil of the preferred viscosity. Add engine oil through the oil filler cap. Remove the filler cap and use a funnel to pour oil in the opening. 3. Recheck the oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the MAX or FULL mark on the dipstick. ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS Use SAE 5W-30 motor oil meeting Ford specification WSS-M2C153–F or equivalent.
Maintenance and care It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford specifications) for your engine application. dno_brake-fluids com_checking-adding_fluid.01 BRAKE FLUID CHECKING AND ADDING BRAKE FLUID Brake fluid should be checked and refilled as needed at least once each year: • Clean the reservoir cap before removal to prevent dirt or water from entering the reservoir. • Visually inspect the fluid level.
Maintenance and care CHECKING AND ADDING WASHER FLUID Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. The reservoir is highlighted with a washer symbol. If the level is low, add enough fluid to fill the reservoir. In very cold weather, do not fill the reservoir all the way. dno_wiper-washer Checking and adding washer fluid for the liftgate (wagon only) The opening for the reservoir is located on the passenger side under the tail lamp.
Maintenance and care to the coolant reservoir. For more information on engine coolant maintenance, refer to Adding engine coolant in this chapter. Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location. Adding engine coolant Do not put engine coolant in the container for the windshield washer fluid. If sprayed on the windshield, engine coolant could make it difficult to see through the windshield.
Maintenance and care 2. When the engine is cool, wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Slowly turn cap counterclockwise to the first stop. 3. Step back while the pressure releases. 4. When you are sure that all the pressure has been released, use the cloth to press the cap down, turn it counterclockwise and remove it. Use Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid E2FZ-19549–AA (in Canada, Motorcraft CXC-8–B) or an equivalent premium engine coolant that meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44–A.
Maintenance and care Coolant refill capacity To find out how much fluid your vehicle’s cooling system can hold, refer to Refill capacities in the Capacities and specifications chapter. Have your dealer check the engine cooling system for leaks if you have to add more than a liter (quart) of engine coolant per month. Severe winter climate If you drive in extremely cold climates [less than –36°C (–34°F)], it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50%.
Maintenance and care dno_steers 3. Turn the engine off. 3.0L Vulcan engine 4. Check the fluid level on the dipstick. It should be between the arrows in the FULL HOT range. Do not add fluid if the level is within this range. FULL HOT 5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level until it reaches the FULL HOT range. Be sure to put the dipstick back in the reservoir. 3.0L Duratec engine 4. Check the fluid level on the dipstick.
Maintenance and care Checking the automatic transaxle fluid Your vehicle should be at normal operating temperature to get an accurate reading on the transaxle fluid dipstick. Normal operating temperature is reached after driving approximately 32 km (20 miles).
Maintenance and care Adding transaxle fluid Before adding any fluid, be sure the correct type is being used (this is indicated on the transaxle dipstick). Add fluid in 250 ML (1/2 pint) increments through the filler tube to bring the level within the crosshatched area. If the level is above the top hole on the dipstick, a qualified technician should remove the excess fluid. Always dispose of automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids.
Maintenance and care Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. Servicing your battery The low-maintenance battery has removable vent caps for checking electrolyte level and adding water. Check electrolyte level every 24 months or 40,000 km (24,000 miles) in an average temperature of 32°C (90°F). Keep the electrolyte level in each cell up to the level indicator. Do not overfill.
Maintenance and care • Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow your communities standards for disposal. Call your local recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive batteries. dno_changing-air-filter CHANGING YOUR AIR FILTER To replace your air filter, unclip the two latches, separate the housing and remove the old filter. Wipe the interior clean before inserting new air filter. Lock the two latches. Do not use oil-impregnated air filters.
Maintenance and care dno_changing-blades the wiper blades as these will damage the blades. Changing the wiper blades When replacing wiper blades assemblies, always use a Motorcraft part or equivalent. To replace the blades, follow the instructions on that come with the new wipers. To make reaching the wipers easy, turn the ignition to the ACC position, then turn the wipers on. When the wipers reach the vertical position, turn the ignition OFF. dno_tire-grades com_about_tire_grades.
Maintenance and care one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire grade 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, and differences in road characteristics and climate.
Maintenance and care The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. com_service.01 dno_checking-tires SERVICING YOUR TIRES Checking the tire pressure • Use an accurate tire pressure gauge.
Maintenance and care Replacing the tires Replace the tires when the wear band is visible through the tire treads. Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect the handling of the vehicle and make it easier to lose control and roll over. Tires that are larger or smaller than your vehicle’s original tires may also affect the accuracy of your speedometer. SNOW TIRES AND CHAINS The tires on your vehicle have all weather treads to provide traction in rain and snow.
Maintenance and care • The suspension insulation and bumpers will help prevent vehicle damage. Do not remove these components from your vehicle when using snow tires and chains. WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELS Important safety precautions Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire. If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision.
Maintenance and care • Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle. • Always turn off the vehicle before fueling. • Automotive fuels can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. If fuel is swallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no symptoms are immediately apparent. The toxic affects of fuel may not be visible for hours. • Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin.
Maintenance and care engine will perform adequately on other gasolines, the performance of the emission control devices and systems may be adversely affected. Repair of damage caused by using a fuel that your vehicle was not designed for may not be covered by your warranty. Octane recommendations Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend gasolines labeled as “regular” in high altitude areas that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or even less.
Maintenance and care Cleaner air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines, that contain oxygenates such as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect the fuel system. Calculating fuel economy To accurately calculate your vehicle’s fuel economy: 1. Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2.
Maintenance and care To make sure that the catalytic converter and the other emission control parts continue to work properly: • Use only unleaded fuel. • Avoid running out of fuel. • Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at high speeds. • Have the services listed in your Service Guide performed according to the specified schedule.
Maintenance and care unburned fuel to reach the exhaust system can increase the temperature of the engine or exhaust system. By law, anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles is not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working. In some of the United States and Canada, vehicle owners may be liable if their emission control device is removed or prevented from working.
Maintenance and care • At least ten minutes of driving on an expressway or highway. Before completing the above driving modes, the engine must be warmed up and at operating temperature. Once started, the vehicle must not be turned off during these driving modes.
Maintenance and care To install brake lamp: 1. Install bulbs, then position the brake lamp over tab slots and line up the tab with the tab slots. 2. Push down and toward the rear window to engage the tabs. 3. Push attachment toward the rear window and line up slot in attachment with the edge of the sheet metal screw. 4. Release the attachment slot onto the sheet metal hole. Install the package tray trim. High-mount brake lamp - Wagon To remove the brake lamp: 1.
Maintenance and care Function Rear turn lamp Backup lamp License plate lamp High-mount brake lamp Rear side marker lamp Cargo lamp (wagon) Dome lamp Dome/map lamp Dome lamp/moon roof Visor vanity lamp (passenger/driver) Door courtesy lamp Floor console Luggage compartment lamp Glove compartment Instrument courtesy lamps I/P ashtray lamp Trade Number 3156 3156 168 912 168 211-2 211-2 578 208 74-194 168 194 906 194 168 194 Go to Ford Radio illumination authorized radio service center Go to Ford Clock author
Maintenance and care Function Trade Number Go to Ford Heater-A/C authorized dealer Go to Ford Automatic climate control authorized dealer Go to Ford Rear window defrost switch authorized dealer Go to Ford Rear window wiper/washer authorized switch (wagon) dealer Headlamps To remove the headlamp bulb: 1. Make sure headlamp switch is in OFF position, then open the hood. If you are replacing the driver side headlamp, unclip the electronic module on the right side of the battery and move it out of the way. 2.
Maintenance and care plastic base. Keep the ring because it will be used again to retain the new bulb. 4. Remove the old bulb from its socket by gently pulling it straight back out of the socket. Do not turn the bulb while you are removing it. To install the new bulb: 1. With the flat side of the bulb’s plastic base facing upward, insert glass end of the bulb into the socket. You may need to turn the bulb left or right to line up the grooves in the plastic base with the tabs in the socket.
Maintenance and care when beam direction appears to be incorrect or a level surface can not be verified. The horizontal aim must be adjusted first. You will need one 7 mm box wrench or open end wrench. The following procedure assumes that the vehicle’s front structure is properly aligned. If the vehicle has been in an accident requiring the front end of the vehicle to be repaired, the horizontal indicator should be recalibrated by the service facility. O R L Horizontal aim adjustment 1.
Maintenance and care O R L 2. With the hood open, locate the bubble level vertical aim indicator. It is visible when viewed from the above rear of the headlamp. 3. Use a 7 mm wrench to turn the vertical adjusting screw until the reference mark on the reflector extension aligns with the “0” reference mark on the vertical indicator when viewed directly from above. 4. Close the hood.
Maintenance and care exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash. • After washing, apply the brakes several times to dry them. Waxing your vehicle The best way to determine when the paintwork needs waxing is by noting when water stops beading on the surface. This could be every three or four months, depending on operating conditions. Use only carnauba or synthetic-based waxes. Remove any bugs and tar before waxing vehicle. Use cleaning fluid or alcohol with a clean cloth to remove.
Maintenance and care • Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. • Do not spray with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block. • Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine. • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. Cleaning plastic exterior parts Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning of plastic.
Maintenance and care Cleaning the wiper blades If the wiper blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield and wiper blades using undiluted windshield wiper solution or a mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly with clean water. To avoid damaging the blades, do not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner or other solvents. com_instru-panel_cleaning.
Maintenance and care Cleaning leather seats (if equipped) For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For more thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a leather and vinyl cleaner or a mild soap. Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts Clean the safety belts with a mild soap solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpets. Do not bleach or dye the belts, because these actions may weaken the belt webbing.
Capacities and specifications dno_vulcan-engine-parts MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS 3.0L Vulcan engine Component Part number Air filter FA-1630 Fuel filter FG-800-A Battery (standard) BXT-58R Battery (optional) BXT-36R Fuel filter FG-800-A Passenger FP-6 compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter FL-400-S PCV valve EV-228 Spark plug* AWSF-32PP** * Refer to Vehicle Emissions Control Information (VECI) decal for spark plug and gap information.
Capacities and specifications Component Part number Passenger FP-6 compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter FL-820-S PCV valve EV-152 Spark plug AWSF-32F dno_refill-caps REFILL CAPACITIES 3.
Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Name Automatic Motorcraft transaxle MERCONt - AX4S ATF Windshield Ultra-clear washer windshield fluid - washer Front concentrate Vehicle Type All Capacity All Wagon 2.7 (90 oz.) 2.1 (70 oz.) 11.6 (12.2) dno_refill-duratec 3.
Capacities and specifications Fluid Windshield washer fluid Front Windshield washer fluid Rear Ford Part Name Ultra-clear windshield washer concentrate Ultra-clear windshield washer concentrate Vehicle Type All Capacity Wagon 2.1 (70 oz.) 2.7 (90 oz.
Capacities and specifications Ford Part Ford Ford Name or Part Specification Equivalent Number Automatic XT-2-QDX Motorcraft MERCONt transaxle MERCONt ATF Engine oil XOMotorcraft WSS(Gasoline 5W30-QSP 5W30 M2C153-F and engines) super API premium Certification Mark Constant E43ZCV joint ESPvelocity 19590-A grease - M1C207-A joints high temp.
Capacities and specifications Engine data 1.07-1.17 mm (0.042-0.046 inch) Ignition system DIS Valve clearance 0: Maintenance cold inlet free exhaust Spark plug gap 1.07-1.17 mm (0.042-0.046 inch) DIS 0: Maintenance free dno_vehicle-dimensions VEHICLE DIMENSIONS Vehicle dimensions mm (in.) (1) Overall length (2) Overall width (3) Overall height (4) Wheelbase (5) Track Front (5) Track Rear 156 Sedan Wagon 5016.5 (197.5) 5069.8 (199.6) 1854.2 (73.0) 1854.2 (73.0) 1399.5 (55.1) 1463.0 (57.6) 2755.
Capacities and specifications 3 5 2 157
Capacities and specifications 3 5 2 158
Capacities and specifications 4 1 159
Capacities and specifications 4 1 dno_vehicle-info dno_vin-plates IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Vehicle identification plate The vehicle d FORD identification plate is located on the front panel of the engine compartment. This plate bears technical information on your vehicle and identifies various components.
Capacities and specifications of your vehicle for maximum theft protection: • left and right front fenders • hood • left and right front doors • front and rear bumpers • left and right rear quarter panels • decklid • liftgate • engine compartment • transaxle Engine number The engine number is stamped on the engine block. 161 dno_engine-no.
Reporting safety defects com_reporting_defects.01 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash, or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
Index Aiming headlamps .. 144 Air bag supplemental restraint system and child safety seats ......................... 61 description .............. 60 disposal .................... 64 indicator light ......... 63 passenger air bag ... 62 Air cleaner filter replacing ................ 129 Air conditioning automatic temperature control system 16,17,18, 19,20 manual heating and air conditioning system ........... 14,15,16 Anti-theft system ...... 44 warning light .............
Index quality .................... 136 safety information relating to automotive fuels ....................... 134 Fuel gauge ................. 12 Fuel pump shut-off switch .................... 21,96 Fuse panels instrument panel .... 98 power distribution box .... 102 Fuses .......................... 97 Gauges, Mechanical engine coolant temperature gauge . 11 Hazard flashers .... 26,96 Headlamps flashing .................... 26 high beam ............... 25 turning on and off .. 13 Hood .....................
Index arming and disarming the anti-theft system ..................... 42 locking/unlocking doors ................... 41,42 opening the trunk ... 41 panic alarm ............. 42 replacement/additional transmitters ............. 43 replacing the batteries .................. 43 Reporting safety defects ..................... 162 Safety restraints automatic locking mode (retractor) 53,54 center rear lap belt 55 extension assembly 58 for children ............. 64 for second row bench seats ...............
Index indicator lights .......... 6 Vehicle dimensions . 156 Vehicle loading .......... 89 Ventilating your vehicle ........................ 80 Warning chimes headlamps on ............ 9 key in ignition ......... 10 safety belt ............... 10 Washer fluid ............ 121 rear window reservoir ................ 121 166 Wheels anti-theft lug nuts 109 covers .................... 108 Windows power windows, operating ................. 29 Windshield washer fluid and wipers ............
Filling station information sab_table Fuel Fuel tank capacity Engine oil Tire size and pressure Hood release 168 Unleaded fuel only - 87 octane 60.6L (16 gallons) Use Motorcraft 5W30 Super Premium Motor Oil, Ford specification WSS-M2C153-F.
