DiamondMax 21 200 - 320GB ATA November 2006 PN: 100435213
© 2006, Maxtor Corporation All rights reserved Publication number: 100435213, Rev. A November 2006 Maxtor and MaxFax are registered trademarks of Maxtor Corporation, registered in the U.S.A. and other countries. Maxtor DiamondMax, AutoTransfer, AutoRead, AutoWrite, DisCache, DiskWare, Defect Free Interface, QuickView, and WriteCache are trademarks of Maxtor Corporation. All other brand names or trademarks are the property of their manufacturers.
DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev.
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Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Breather filter hole location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Maxtor® DiamondMax® 21 PATA model drives: STM3320820A STM3250820A STM3300620A STM3250620A STM3200820A These drives provide the following key features: • 7,200-RPM spindle speed • High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 5.
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2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: STM3320820A STM3250820A STM3300620A STM3250620A 2.1 STM3200820A Specification summary tables The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference.
Table 1: 4 Drive specifications summary for the 320 Gbyte model Drive specification STM3320820A Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 320 Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448 Heads 4 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 781 kbits/in max Track density 145 ktrakcs/in avg. Areal density 114.
Drive specification STM3320820A Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 G 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 5.0 G 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels) Idle** 2.7 (typical) 3.0 (max) Quiet seek 3.0 (typical) 3.4 (max) Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% Warranty 3 years on distribution units.
Table 2: 6 Drive specifications summary for the 300 Gbyte model Drive specification STM3300620A Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 300 Guaranteed sectors 586,072,368 Heads 4 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 781 kbits/in max Track density 145 ktracks/in avg. Areal density 114.
Drive specification STM3300620A Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 G 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 5.0 G 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels) Idle** 2.5 (typical) 2.8 (max) Quiet seek 3.0 (typical) 3.1 (max) Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% Warranty 3 years on distribution units.
Table 3: 8 Drive specifications summary for 250 Gbyte models Drive specification STM3250820A Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 250 Guaranteed sectors 488,397,168 Heads 3 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 STM3250620A Recording density 813 kbits/in max Track density 145 ktracks/in avg. Areal density 114.
Drive specification STM3250820A Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 G 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 5.0 G 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G STM3250620A Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels) Idle** 2.5 (typical) 2.8 (max) Quiet seek 3.0 (typical) 3.1 (max) Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% Warranty 3 years on distribution units.
Table 4: Drive specifications summary for the 200 Gbyte model Drive specification STM3200820A Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 200 Guaranteed sectors 390,721,968 Heads 3 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 781 kbits/in max Track density 145 ktracks/in avg. Areal density 114.
Drive specification STM3200820A Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 G 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 5.0 G 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels) Idle** 2.5 (typical) 2.8 (max) Quiet seek 3.0 (typical) 3.1 (max) Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34% Warranty 3 years on distribution units.
2.2 Formatted capacity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector STM3320820A 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 512 STM3300620A 300 Gbytes 586,072,368 512 STM3250820A 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512 STM3250620A 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512 ST3200820A 200 Gbytes 390,721,968 512 *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. 2.2.
2.4 Recording and interface technology 320GB Interface ATA Recording method Perpendicular Recording density, KBPI (kbits/inch max) 781 Track density, KTPI (ktracks/inch avg) 145 Areal density (Gbits/inch2 300GB avg) 114.4 Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 7,200 Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030 Sustained data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 72 I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100 (Ultra DMA mode 5) 2.
2.6 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: • Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. • Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead. *Typical seek times (msec) Read Write Track-to-track <0.8 <1.
• Idle mode power Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location. • Standby mode During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/ write electronics are in power-down mode. Table 5: DC power requirements Power dissipation (4-Disc values shown) Average (watts, 25° C) Average 5V typ amps Average 12V typ amps Spinup — — 2.80 (peak) Idle* 9.30 0.611 0.
2.8.1.1 Typical current profile Figure 1 Typical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 2 Typical 12V startup and operation current profile 2.8.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. • Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance Voltage tolerance (including noise): 5V ± 5% 12V ± 10% 2.8.4 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program.
2.9 Environmental specifications 2.9.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 69°C (156°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Recommended measurement locations are shown in See Figure 6 on page 29. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters).
2.9.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.9.5.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 68 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second. 2.9.5.
2.10 Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: (Number of seeks per second = 0.
2.
2.12 Reliability 2.12.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) The product shall achieve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.34% (MTBF of 0.7 million hours) when operated in an environment of ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications in Section 2.9 may increase the product AFR (decrease MTBF). AFR and MTBF are population statistics that are not relevant to individual units.
Korean RRL If these drives have the Korea Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information and Communication Republic of Korea. These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products.
2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive restricts the presence of chemical substances, including Lead (Pb), in electronic products effective July 2006. Although amendments to the Euro-pean Union’s Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive have not been finalized, to the best of our knowledge the disc drives documented in this publication will comply with the final RoHS Directive requirements.
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.
3.2 Breather filter hole precautions This section contains information regarding the precautions which should be taken regarding the breather filter hole in Seagate hard disc drives. Proper precautions should be taken to ensure full functionality and prevent possible damage to the drive. Breather hole Do not cover or seal this hole. Figure 3 Breather filter hole location Caution: Do not cover, seal, or insert any object into this hole.
3.3 Jumper settings 3.3.1 Master/slave configuration The options jumper block shown in Figure 4 is used to configure the drive for operation. It is the 8-pin dual header between the interface connector and the power connector. Use the following settings to configure the drive as a master or a slave. Master or single drive. The drive is configured at the factory for a master or single-drive operation with a jumper set on pins 7 and 8. Drive as slave. Remove all jumpers.
3.3.3 Ultra ATA/100 cable An 80-conductor 40-pin cable is required to run Ultra DMA mode 3, mode 4, and mode 5. This cable uses even-numbered conductors connected to the ground pins to improve signal integrity. Master Pin 1 Co Mo mpu the ter rbo ard Slave Figure 5 Note. 3.4 Note. If you are using a 40-pin, 80-conductor cable, attach the blue connector to the motherboard, the black connector to the master drive, and the gray connector to the slave.
Notes: 1. Dimensions are shown in inches (mm). 2 Dimensions per SFF-8301 specification. 0.228 (5.79) 1.028 max (26.11) 2.83 (71.80) 3 x 0.25 0.010 (6.35 0.037) both sides 1.122 0.02 (28.5 0.51) 1.638 (41.61 0.01 0.25) 0.178 (4.27) 2.23 (56.56) 3.71 (94.35) 2 1.625 0.020 (41.28 0.51) 5.787 max (146.99) 1.75 0.01 (44.45 0.25) 4.0 0.01 (101.60 0.25) 4 x 6-32 UNC-2B 0.150 (3.81) max. fastener penetration. 3 threads minimum engagement.
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4.0 ATA interface These drives use the industry-standard ATA task file interface that supports 16-bit data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–5. The drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers. You can use a daisy-chain cable to connect two drives to a single AT host bus.
4.1.1 Supported ATA commands The following table lists ATA-standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Draft ATA-7 Standard. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 38 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Command name Command code (in hex) Security Erase Unit F4H Security Freeze F5H Security Set Password F1H Security Unlock F2H Seek 70H Set Features EFH Set Max Address F9H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock: Set Max Address Extended 37H Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep 99H or E6H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H S.M.A.R.T.
4.1.2 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in the Table 8 on page 32. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings.
Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
Word Description Value 255 Integrity word xxA5H Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data: Description (if bit is set to 1) 36 Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.
4.1.3 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
4.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
5.0 Maxtor support services Before contacting Maxtor Support, use the Hard Disk Information feature in MaxBlast to view the model number and serial number of your drive. These numbers can be used to get help from Maxtor Support, register your drive, and look up information on the Maxtor website. Please visit www.maxtor.com to obtain comprehensive support information, such as: • Warranty services Drive returns, warranty status, and limited warranty statement.
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Index A acoustics 20 Active mode 17 AFR 22 agency certification (regulatory) 22 altitude 18 ambient conditions 3 ambient temperature 14, 18 Annualized Failure Rate 22 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 22 areal density 1, 13 ATA interface 31 ATA-standard commands 32 Australian C-Tick 23 autodetection 1 average seek time 14 B BPI 13 breather filter hole precautions 26 burst 1 C cable 28 cable select 1 cable-select option 27 cache 1 case temperature 18 CE mark 22 certification 22 Check Power Mode 32 commands 32
Idle and Standby timers 17 Idle Immediate 32 Idle mode 17 Idle mode power 15 IEC950 22 Information Technology Equipment 22 Initialize Device Parameters 32 interface 13, 31 interface signals 31 interference 23 internal data-transfer rate OD 13 ISO document 7779 20 J P physical characteristics 13 pins 31 PIO 31 power consumption 14 power dissipation 15 power management 17 power specifications 14 power-management modes 17 Power-on to Ready 14 power-on-hours 22 precautions 28 programmable power management 17
S T S.M.A.R.T. commands 38 S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 33 S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring 1 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 33 S.M.A.R.T. Enagle Operations 33 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 33 S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds 33 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 33 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 33 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status 33 S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values 33 S.M.A.R.T.
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Maxtor Corporation 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100435213, Rev. A, Printed in U.S.A.
