Datasheet

Industry’s Lowest-Power
Ambient Light Sensor with ADC
Bits in Lux High-Byte register 0x03 give the 4 bits of exponent E3:E0 and 4 most significant bits of the mantissa byte
M7:M4, and represent the lux reading of ambient light. The remaining 4 bits of the mantissa byte M3:M0 are in the Lux
Low-Byte register 0x04 and enhance resolution of the lux reading from the IC.
Exponent (E[3:0]): Exponent bits of the lux reading (0000 to 1110). Note: A reading of 1111 represents an overrange
condition.
Mantissa (M[7:4]): Four most significant bits of mantissa byte of the lux reading (0000 to 1111).
Lux = 2
(exponent)
x mantissa x 0.72
Exponent = 8xE3 + 4xE2 + 2xE1 + E0
Mantissa = 8xM7 + 4xM6 + 2xM5 + M4
A code of 0000 0001 calculates to be 0.72 lux.
A code of 1110 1111 calculates to be 176,947 lux.
A code of 1110 1110 calculates to be 165,151 lux.
Update of the contents of this register is internally disabled during I
2
C read operations to ensure proper data transfer
between internal ADC and I
2
C registers. Update of I
2
C registers is resumed when the master sends a STOP command.
If user wants to read both the Lux High-Byte register 0x03 and Lux Low-Byte register 0x04, then the master should not
send a STOP command between the reads of the two registers. Instead a Repeated START command should be used.
This ensures accurate data is obtained from the I
2
C registers (by disabling internal updates during the read process).
Integration Timer Bits (TIM[2:0])
The TIM[2:0] bits can be used to program the signal integration time.
In automatic mode (MANUAL = 0), integration time is automatically selected by the on-chip algorithm to be either
100ms/200ms/400ms/800ms. In manual mode, integration time can be varied by the user all the way from 6.25ms to
800ms. See Table 7.
Lux High-Byte Register 0x03
Table 7. Integration Time
TIM[2:0]
INTEGRATION
TIME (ms)
COMMENTS
000 800 This is a preferred mode for boosting low-light sensitivity.
001 400
010 200
011 100 This is a preferred mode for high-brightness applications.
100 50 Manual mode only.
101 25 Manual mode only.
110 12.5 Manual mode only.
111 6.25 Manual mode only.
BIT 7 BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 BIT 0
REGISTER
ADDRESS
E3 E2 E1 E0 M7 M6 M5 M4 0x03
Maxim Integrated
9
MAX44009