Datasheet

GPIOs
The MAX11270 provides three general-purpose input/output ports that are programmable through the CTRL4 register.
Set the DIR bits in the CTRL4 register to select the pins to be configured as inputs or outputs. All pins are inputs by
default. When programmed as output, set the DIO bits in the CTRL4 register to set pin state to 0 or 1.
Conversion Synchronization Using SYNC Pin or SYNC_SPI Function
The SYNC pin can be used to synchronize the data conversions to external events. This can be done by either pulling
the SYNC pin high or addressing the SYNC_SPI register in a SPI command byte. There are two methods available in
the device to synchronize conversion results using external signals on the SYNC pin: continuous mode or pulse mode.
Continuous Mode
Continuous synchronization mode is used to detect if the current conversions are synchronized to a continuous syn-
chronization pulse with a period greater than the data rate. This synchronization mode compares the number of device
master clocks between the RDYB assertion to the rising edge of the SYNC pin. The relative edges should stay aligned
within 1 master clock period of the initial SYNC pulse and remain within integer multiples of the data rate. If the rising
edge of the SYNC pin occurs after an integer multiple of the data rate and is greater than plus or minus 1 master clock
from the initial SYNC rising edge then the chip resets the conversion in progress, flushes the digital filter contents and
starts a new conversion. The conversion reset process incurs the full digital filter latency before valid results are available.
See Figure 10 for timing waveform relationships between the chip master clock and the SYNC pin. Due to startup delays,
any SYNC pin assertions before the first RDYB assertion are ignored. The first SYNC pin assertion after a RDYB asser-
tion establishes the relationship between the SYNC pin and the conversion ready, timed in master clock units. This
relationship is defined as n, which constitutes the number of clocks that occur between the assertion of RDYB and the
rising edge of the SYNC pin.
Figure 10. Synchronization Using Continuous Sync Mode Showing Relationship Between SYNC Pin and CLK Pin
SYNC PIN
t
SYNC1
t
CNV
5 t
CNV
t
R2
RDYB
FIRST
CONVERSION
READY
n
(N + n)
...
CLK
t
SYNC2
IGNORED
FIRST VALID
SYNC
n
PART INITIATES A RESET AND RESTARTS CONVERSIONS WHEN THE RELATIONSHIP OF (clk n to clk N+n) IS
MISALIGNED BY MORE THAN ±1 CLK COUNT. IF THE SYNC PIN RISING EDGE IS COINCIDENT WITH CLOCK COUNT
(N+n) THEN THE SOFT_SYNC COMMAND IS IGNORED AND CONVERSIONS CONTINUE UNINTERRUPTED).
MAX11270 24-Bit, 10mW, 130dB SNR, 64ksps Delta-Sigma
ADC with Integrated PGA
www.maximintegrated.com
Maxim Integrated
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