User`s guide

Dyadic Synthesis Filter Bank
5-163
Applications
The primary application for asymmetric dyadic synthesis filter banks is coding
for compression using wavelets.
At the transmitting end, the output of a dyadic analysis filter bank is fed to a
lossy compression scheme, which typically assigns the number of bits for each
filter bank output in proportion to the relative energy in that frequency band.
This represents the more powerful signal components by a greater number of
bits than the less powerful signal components.
At the receiving end, the transmission is decoded and fed to the dyadic
synthesis filter bank to reconstruct the original signal. The filter coefficients of
the complementary analysis and synthesis stages are designed to cancel
aliasing introduced by the filtering and resampling.
Latency
Zero Latency. The Dyadic Synthesis Filter Bank block has no tasking latency for
frame-based operation, which is always single-rate. The block therefore uses
the first input samples (received at t=0) to synthesize the first output sample.
Nonzero Latency. The Dyadic Synthesis Filter Bank block has tasking latency
only for sample-based operation, which is always multirate. As shown in the
table below, the amount of latency, D, depends on the structure (symmetric or
asymmetric) of the n-level tree used by the block.
In the above cases, the block repeats a zero initial condition in each channel for
the first D output samples. For example, in single-tasking mode the
Multirate... Symmetric Tree Asymmetric Tree
Single-tasking
None 2
n
-2 samples
Multitasking
2
n
samples 2
n
samples
lossy
coding
decoding