User`s guide
Table Of Contents
- Preface
- Quick Start
- LTI Models
- Introduction
- Creating LTI Models
- LTI Properties
- Model Conversion
- Time Delays
- Simulink Block for LTI Systems
- References
- Operations on LTI Models
- Arrays of LTI Models
- Model Analysis Tools
- The LTI Viewer
- Introduction
- Getting Started Using the LTI Viewer: An Example
- The LTI Viewer Menus
- The Right-Click Menus
- The LTI Viewer Tools Menu
- Simulink LTI Viewer
- Control Design Tools
- The Root Locus Design GUI
- Introduction
- A Servomechanism Example
- Controller Design Using the Root Locus Design GUI
- Additional Root Locus Design GUI Features
- References
- Design Case Studies
- Reliable Computations
- Reference
- Category Tables
- acker
- append
- augstate
- balreal
- bode
- c2d
- canon
- care
- chgunits
- connect
- covar
- ctrb
- ctrbf
- d2c
- d2d
- damp
- dare
- dcgain
- delay2z
- dlqr
- dlyap
- drmodel, drss
- dsort
- dss
- dssdata
- esort
- estim
- evalfr
- feedback
- filt
- frd
- frdata
- freqresp
- gensig
- get
- gram
- hasdelay
- impulse
- initial
- inv
- isct, isdt
- isempty
- isproper
- issiso
- kalman
- kalmd
- lft
- lqgreg
- lqr
- lqrd
- lqry
- lsim
- ltiview
- lyap
- margin
- minreal
- modred
- ndims
- ngrid
- nichols
- norm
- nyquist
- obsv
- obsvf
- ord2
- pade
- parallel
- place
- pole
- pzmap
- reg
- reshape
- rlocfind
- rlocus
- rltool
- rmodel, rss
- series
- set
- sgrid
- sigma
- size
- sminreal
- ss
- ss2ss
- ssbal
- ssdata
- stack
- step
- tf
- tfdata
- totaldelay
- zero
- zgrid
- zpk
- zpkdata
- Index

tf
11-228
with common denominator and sample time of 0.2 seconds.
nums = {1 [1 0];[–1 2] 3}
Ts = 0.2
H = tf(nums,[1 0.3],Ts) % Note: row vector for common den. d(z)
Example 4
Compute thetransfer functionof the state-spacemodelwit h the followingdat a.
To do this, type
sys = ss([–2 –1;1 –2],[1 1;2 –1],[1 0],[0 1])
tf(sys)
Transfer function from input 1 to output:
s
-------------
s^2 + 4 s + 5
Transfer function from input 2 to output:
s^2 + 5 s + 8
-------------
s^2 + 4 s + 5
Example 5
You can use a
for loop to specify a 10-by-1 array of SISO TF models.
s = tf('s')
H = tf(zeros(1,1,10));
for k=1:10,
H(:,:,k) = k/(s^2+s+k);
end
The first statement pre-allocates the TF array and fills it with zero transfer
functions.
Discrete-Time
Conventions
The control and digital signal processing (DSP) communities tend to use
different conventions to specify discrete transfer functions. Most control
dz
()
z 0.3
+=
A
2– 1–
12–
,= B
11
21–
,= C
10
,= D
01
=