User`s guide
Table Of Contents
- Preface
- Quick Start
- LTI Models
- Introduction
- Creating LTI Models
- LTI Properties
- Model Conversion
- Time Delays
- Simulink Block for LTI Systems
- References
- Operations on LTI Models
- Arrays of LTI Models
- Model Analysis Tools
- The LTI Viewer
- Introduction
- Getting Started Using the LTI Viewer: An Example
- The LTI Viewer Menus
- The Right-Click Menus
- The LTI Viewer Tools Menu
- Simulink LTI Viewer
- Control Design Tools
- The Root Locus Design GUI
- Introduction
- A Servomechanism Example
- Controller Design Using the Root Locus Design GUI
- Additional Root Locus Design GUI Features
- References
- Design Case Studies
- Reliable Computations
- Reference
- Category Tables
- acker
- append
- augstate
- balreal
- bode
- c2d
- canon
- care
- chgunits
- connect
- covar
- ctrb
- ctrbf
- d2c
- d2d
- damp
- dare
- dcgain
- delay2z
- dlqr
- dlyap
- drmodel, drss
- dsort
- dss
- dssdata
- esort
- estim
- evalfr
- feedback
- filt
- frd
- frdata
- freqresp
- gensig
- get
- gram
- hasdelay
- impulse
- initial
- inv
- isct, isdt
- isempty
- isproper
- issiso
- kalman
- kalmd
- lft
- lqgreg
- lqr
- lqrd
- lqry
- lsim
- ltiview
- lyap
- margin
- minreal
- modred
- ndims
- ngrid
- nichols
- norm
- nyquist
- obsv
- obsvf
- ord2
- pade
- parallel
- place
- pole
- pzmap
- reg
- reshape
- rlocfind
- rlocus
- rltool
- rmodel, rss
- series
- set
- sgrid
- sigma
- size
- sminreal
- ss
- ss2ss
- ssbal
- ssdata
- stack
- step
- tf
- tfdata
- totaldelay
- zero
- zgrid
- zpk
- zpkdata
- Index

tf
11-224
11tf
Purpose Specify transfer functions or convert LTI model to transfer function form
Syntax sys = tf(num,den)
sys = tf(num,den,Ts)
sys = tf(M)
sys = tf(num,den,ltisys)
sys = tf(num,den,'Property1',Value1,...,'PropertyN',ValueN)
sys = tf(num,den,Ts,'Property1',Value1,...,'PropertyN',ValueN)
sys = tf('s')
sys = tf('z')
tfsys = tf(sys)
tfsys = tf(sys,'inv') % for state-space sys only
Description tf is used to create real-valued transfer function models (TF objects) or to
convert state-space or zero-pole-gain models to transfer function form.
Creation of Transfer Functions
sys = tf(num,den) creates a continuous-time transfer function with
numerator(s) and denominator(s) specified by
num and den. The outputsys is a
TFobjectstoringthetransferfunctiondata(see“TransferFunctionModels”on
page 2- 8).
Inthe SISOcase,
num andden are thereal-valued rowvectors ofnumeratora nd
denominator coefficients ordered in descending powers of . T hese two vectors
need not have equal length and the transfer function need not be proper. For
example,
h = tf([1 0],1) specifies the pure derivative .
To create MIMO transfer functions, specify the numerator and denominator of
each SISO entry. In this case:
•
num and den are cell arrays of row vectors with as many rows as outputs and
as many columns as inputs.
• The row vectors
num{i,j} and den{i,j} specify the numerator and
denominator of the transfer functionfrom input
j to output i (with the SISO
convention).
s
hs
()
s
=