User`s guide
Table Of Contents
- Preface
- Quick Start
- LTI Models
- Introduction
- Creating LTI Models
- LTI Properties
- Model Conversion
- Time Delays
- Simulink Block for LTI Systems
- References
- Operations on LTI Models
- Arrays of LTI Models
- Model Analysis Tools
- The LTI Viewer
- Introduction
- Getting Started Using the LTI Viewer: An Example
- The LTI Viewer Menus
- The Right-Click Menus
- The LTI Viewer Tools Menu
- Simulink LTI Viewer
- Control Design Tools
- The Root Locus Design GUI
- Introduction
- A Servomechanism Example
- Controller Design Using the Root Locus Design GUI
- Additional Root Locus Design GUI Features
- References
- Design Case Studies
- Reliable Computations
- Reference
- Category Tables
- acker
- append
- augstate
- balreal
- bode
- c2d
- canon
- care
- chgunits
- connect
- covar
- ctrb
- ctrbf
- d2c
- d2d
- damp
- dare
- dcgain
- delay2z
- dlqr
- dlyap
- drmodel, drss
- dsort
- dss
- dssdata
- esort
- estim
- evalfr
- feedback
- filt
- frd
- frdata
- freqresp
- gensig
- get
- gram
- hasdelay
- impulse
- initial
- inv
- isct, isdt
- isempty
- isproper
- issiso
- kalman
- kalmd
- lft
- lqgreg
- lqr
- lqrd
- lqry
- lsim
- ltiview
- lyap
- margin
- minreal
- modred
- ndims
- ngrid
- nichols
- norm
- nyquist
- obsv
- obsvf
- ord2
- pade
- parallel
- place
- pole
- pzmap
- reg
- reshape
- rlocfind
- rlocus
- rltool
- rmodel, rss
- series
- set
- sgrid
- sigma
- size
- sminreal
- ss
- ss2ss
- ssbal
- ssdata
- stack
- step
- tf
- tfdata
- totaldelay
- zero
- zgrid
- zpk
- zpkdata
- Index

Kalman Filtering
9-55
Finally, close the sensor loop by connecting the plant output to the filter
input with positive feedback.
% Close loop around input #4 and output #2
SimModel = feedback(sys,1,4,2,1)
% Delete yv from I/O list
SimModel = SimModel([1 3],[1 2 3])
The resulting simulation model has as inputs and as outputs.
SimModel.input
ans =
'w'
'v'
'u'
SimModel.output
ans =
'y'
'y_e'
You are now ready to simulate the filter behavior. Generate a sinusoidal input
and process and measurement noise vectors and .
t = [0:100]';
u = sin(t/5);
n = length(t)
randn('seed',0)
w = sqrt(Q)*randn(n,1);
v = sqrt(R)*randn(n,1);
Now s imulate with lsim.
[out,x] = lsim(SimModel,[w,v,u]);
y = out(:,1); % true response
ye = out(:,2); % filtered response
yv = y + v; % measured response
y
v
y
v
wvu
,,
yy
e
,
u
w
v