Specifications
Table Of Contents
- Introduction
- LTI Models
- Operations on LTI Models
- Model Analysis Tools
- Arrays of LTI Models
- Customization
- Setting Toolbox Preferences
- Setting Tool Preferences
- Customizing Response Plot Properties
- Design Case Studies
- Reliable Computations
- GUI Reference
- SISO Design Tool Reference
- Menu Bar
- File
- Import
- Export
- Toolbox Preferences
- Print to Figure
- Close
- Edit
- Undo and Redo
- Root Locus and Bode Diagrams
- SISO Tool Preferences
- View
- Root Locus and Bode Diagrams
- System Data
- Closed Loop Poles
- Design History
- Tools
- Loop Responses
- Continuous/Discrete Conversions
- Draw a Simulink Diagram
- Compensator
- Format
- Edit
- Store
- Retrieve
- Clear
- Window
- Help
- Tool Bar
- Current Compensator
- Feedback Structure
- Root Locus Right-Click Menus
- Bode Diagram Right-Click Menus
- Status Panel
- Menu Bar
- LTI Viewer Reference
- Right-Click Menus for Response Plots
- Function Reference
- Functions by Category
- acker
- allmargin
- append
- augstate
- balreal
- bode
- bodemag
- c2d
- canon
- care
- chgunits
- connect
- covar
- ctrb
- ctrbf
- d2c
- d2d
- damp
- dare
- dcgain
- delay2z
- dlqr
- dlyap
- drss
- dsort
- dss
- dssdata
- esort
- estim
- evalfr
- feedback
- filt
- frd
- frdata
- freqresp
- gensig
- get
- gram
- hasdelay
- impulse
- initial
- interp
- inv
- isct, isdt
- isempty
- isproper
- issiso
- kalman
- kalmd
- lft
- lqgreg
- lqr
- lqrd
- lqry
- lsim
- ltimodels
- ltiprops
- ltiview
- lyap
- margin
- minreal
- modred
- ndims
- ngrid
- nichols
- norm
- nyquist
- obsv
- obsvf
- ord2
- pade
- parallel
- place
- pole
- pzmap
- reg
- reshape
- rlocus
- rss
- series
- set
- sgrid
- sigma
- sisotool
- size
- sminreal
- ss
- ss2ss
- ssbal
- ssdata
- stack
- step
- tf
- tfdata
- totaldelay
- zero
- zgrid
- zpk
- zpkdata
- Index

2 LTI Models
2-34
Sampling time: unspecified
The same result is obtained by using the Variable property.
h = tf(1,[1 –1],'var','z')
In operations that combine several discrete-time models, all specified sample
times must be identical, and the resulting discrete-time model inherits this
common sample time. The sample time of the resultant model is unspecified if
all operands have unspecified sample times. With this inheritance rule for
Ts,
the following two models are equivalent.
tf(0.1,[1 –1],0.1) + tf(1,[1 0.5],–1)
and
tf(0.1,[1 –1],0.1) + tf(1,[1 0.5],0.1)
Note that
tf(0.1,[1 –1],0.1) + tf(1,[1 0.5],0.5)
returns an error message.
??? Error using ==> lti/plus
In SYS1+SYS2, both models must have the same sample time.
Caution: Resettingthesampletimeofacontinuous-timeLTImodelsys from
zero to a nonzero value does not discretize the original model
sys.The
command
set(sys,'Ts',0.1)
only affects the Ts property and does not alter the remaining model data. Use
c2d and d2c to perform continuous-to-discrete and discrete-to-continuous
conversions. For example, use
sysd = c2d(sys,0.1)
to discretize a continuous system sys at a 10Hz sampling rate.
Use
d2d to change the sample time of a discrete-time system and resample it.