User Guide

806 Chapter 3: ColdFusion Functions
Example
The following example contains a form that requires random number range values, and lets you
optionally specify a random number seed value. It uses
cfform controls and attributes to specify a
default range, ensure that the range fields have values, and validate that the field values are in a
specified integer range. When you submit the form, it checks whether the seed field has an empty
string; if the field has a value, the code uses the number to seed the random number generator. It
then generates and displays the random number.
<h3>RandRange Example</h3>
<!--- Do the following only if the form has been submitted. --->
<cfif IsDefined("Form.mySeed")>
<!--- Do the following only if the seed field has a non-empty string. --->
<cfif Form.mySeed NEQ "">
<cfoutput>
<b>Seed value is #FORM.mySeed#</b><br>
</cfoutput>
<br>
<!--- Call Randomize to seed the random number generator. --->
<cfset r = Randomize(FORM.mySeed, "SHA1PRNG")>
<cfelse>
<b>No Seed value submitted</b><br>
</cfif>
<!--- Generate and display the random number. --->
<cfoutput><p><b>
RandRange returned: #RandRange(FORM.myInt, FORM.myInt2, "SHA1PRNG")#
</cfoutput></b></p>
</cfif>
<!--- This form uses cfform input validation to check the input range. --->
<cfform action = "#CGI.SCRIPT_NAME#">
<p>Enter the random number Range: From
<cfinput type = "Text" name = "MyInt" value = "1"
RANGE = "-1000000000,1000000000"
message = "Please enter a value between -1,000,000,000 and 1,000,000,000"
validate = "integer" required = "Yes">
To
<cfinput type = "Text" name = "MyInt2" value = "9999"
RANGE = "-1000000000,1000000000"
message = "Please enter a value between --1,000,000,000 and 1,000,000,000"
validate = "integer" required = "Yes"></p>
<p>Enter a number to seed the randomizer:
<cfinput type = "Text" name = "mySeed" RANGE = "-1000000000,1000000000"
message = "Please enter a value between -1,000,000,000 and 1,000,000,000"
validate = "integer" required = "No"></p>
<p><input type = "Submit" name = "">
</cfform>