User Guide
62 Chapter 2: ColdFusion Tags
cfcase
Description
Used only inside the cfswitch tag body. Contains code to execute when the expression specified
in the
cfswitch tag has one or more specific values.
Category
Flow-control tags
Syntax
<cfcase
value = "value or delimited set of values"
delimiters = "delimiter characters"
>
See also
cfdefaultcase, cfswitch
Attributes
Usage
The contents of the cfcase tag body executes only if the expression attribute of the cfswitch
tag evaluates to a value specified by the
value attribute. The contents of the cfcase tag body can
include HTML and text, and CFML tags, functions, variables, and expressions. You do not have
to explicitly break out of the
cfcase tag, as you do in some languages.
One
cfcase tag can match multiple expression values. To do this, separate the matching values
with the delimiter character, which is the comma by default. For example the following line
matches "red", "blue", or "green":
<cfcase value="red,blue,green">
You can use the delimiter attribute to specify one or more delimiters to use in place of the
comma. For example, the following line matches "cargo, live", "cargo, liquid", and "cargo, solid":
<cfcase value="cargo, live;cargo, liquid-cargo, solid" delimiters=";-">
Example
<!--- The following example displays a grade based on a 1-10 score.
Several of the cfcase tags match more than one score.
For simplicity, the example sets the score to 7 --->
<cfset score="7">
<cfswitch expression="#score#">
<cfcase value="10">
<cfset grade="A">
Attribute Req/Opt Default Description
value Required The value or values that the
expression attribute of the
cfswitch tag must match. To specify multiple matching
values, separate the values with the
delimiter
character. The value or values must be simple
constants or constant expressions, not variables.
delimiter Optional , (comma) Specifies the delimiter character or characters that
separate multiple values to match. If you specify
multiple delimiter characters, you can use any of them
to separate the values to be matched.