User Guide
DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Release 5
Maintenance and Test for R5vs/si 
555-230-123 
Issue 1
April 1997
Maintenance Architecture 
Page 1-8Protocols 
1
Protocol States
Table 1-1 summarizes the protocols used at various points in the data 
transmission stream. See Figure 1-1
.
NOTE:
OSI means Open Systems Interconnect
PCM means Pulse Code Modulated
DMI means Digital Multiplexed Interface
Both the physical-layer protocol and the Digital Multiplexed Interface (DMI) mode 
used in the connection are dependent upon the type of 8-bit code used at layer 2 
between the DTE equipment and DCE equipment, as listed in Table 1-2
 and 
Table 1-3
.
Table 1-1. Protocol States for Data Communication
Transmiss-
ion Type
Incoming 
DTE to 
DCE
OSI 
Layer
Protocols DTE to 
DCE
DCE to System 
Port Inside System
Analog Modem 1 RS-232, RS-449, 
or V.35
analog PCM
2 8- or 10-bit code voice-grade data voice-grade data
ADU 1 RS-232 ADU proprietary raw bits
2 asynchronous 
8-bit code
asynchronous 
8-bit code
DMI
Digital Data 
Module
1 RS-232, RS-449, 
or V.35
DCP or BRI raw bits 
2 8-bit code DMI DMI
Digital 
Signal 
Level 1 
(DS1)
1 any DS1 PCM or raw bits 
2 8-bit code DMI or voice- 
grade data
DMI or voice- grade 
data
Table 1-2. Physical-Layer Protocol Versus Character Code
Protocol Code
RS-232 Asynchronous 8-bit ASCII, and synchronous
RS-449 Asynchronous 8-bit ASCII, and synchronous
V.35 Synchronous










