User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- ===============================
- MAIN MENU
- MASTER INDEX
- GLOSSARY
- ===============================
- DEFINITY® ECS Release 8.2 Administration for Network Connectivity
- Contents
- Preface
- 1 Networking Overview
- 2 H.323 Trunks
- Overview
- H.323 Trunk Administration
- Enabling Administration
- H.323 Trunk Administration — Task Summary
- H.323 Trunk Administration — Task Detail
- Task 1 — Assign Node Names
- Task 2 — Define IP Interfaces
- Task 3 — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
- Task 4 — Create a signaling group
- Task 5 — Create a trunk group
- Task 6 — Modify signaling group
- Task 7 — Specify codecs
- Troubleshooting IP Solutions
- 3 C-LAN Administration
- Overview
- Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
- Task Summary
- Prerequisite Administration
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 2
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 1
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Enable links and processor channels
- Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
- Task Summary
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 2 Task — Enable Bus Bridge Connectivity
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 2 Task — Define IP Interfaces
- Switch 2 Task— Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
- Switch 2 Task — Assign IP Route (to Switch 1)
- Switch 2 Task— Assign Processor Channels
- Intuity System Administration
- Administer Subscribers
- Worksheet A: Names and IP Addresses for Lucent Intuity System
- Worksheet B: LAN Data for the Lucent Intuity System
- Enable links and processor channels
- Configuration 3:R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway <—ethernet—> R8si
- Task Summary
- Prerequisite Administration
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 1 Task — Assign pdm Data Module
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via x.25 Data Module to Switch 2
- Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Link via procr-intf Data Module to Switch 1
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Enable links and processor channels
- Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway <—ppp—> R8csi
- Task Summary
- Prerequisite Administration
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 3
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Signaling Group and administered NCA TSC
- Switch 1 Task — Assign ISDN-TSC Gateway
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Signaling Group and administered NCA TSC
- Switch 3 Task — Enable Bus Bridge Connectivity
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 1
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Enable links and processor channels
- Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN) <—ethernet—> R8si
- Task Summary
- Prerequisite Administration
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 2
- Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to Ethernet
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 2 Task — Enable Bus Bridge Connectivity
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 1
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 2 Task — Assign IP Route to node-3
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 3 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Enable links and processor channels
- Configuration 5B:R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs) <—ethernet—> R8si
- Task Summary
- Prerequisite Administration
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 2
- Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to C-LAN(a)
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to C-LAN(b)
- Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Route: C-LAN(a) to node-3
- Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Route: C-LAN(b) to node-2
- Switch 2 Task — Enable Bus Bridge Connectivity
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 1
- Switch 2 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Switch 2 Task — Assign IP Route to node-3
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Node Names
- Switch 3 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
- Switch 3 Task — Assign Processor Channels
- Enable links and processor channels
- 4 Networking Example
- A Screens Reference
- Networking Screens
- Other Network-Related DEFINITY Screens
- Networking Screens
- Node Names
- page 1
- Pages 2 – 6
- IP Interfaces
- IP Routing
- IP Media Parameters
- Data Module Screens
- Common Data Module Fields
- Data Module — Type ethernet
- Data Module — Type ppp
- Data Module — Type procr-intf (used for BX.25 connections with the si model)
- Data Module - type X.25 (used for BX.25 connections with the r model)
- Data Module - type pdm (used for BX.25 connections with the r model)
- Communication-Interface Processor Channel
- Circuit Packs
- Signaling Group
- ISDN TSC Gateway Channel Assignments
- Other Networking-Related DEFINITY Screens
- Communication Interface Links
- Data Module - type netcon
- Data Module - type analog-dm
- Extended Trunk Access Call Screening
- Extension Number Portability Numbering Plan
- Hop Channel Assignments Screen
- Implementation notes
- Node Number Routing
- Message Waiting Indication Subscriber Number Prefixes
- Synchronization Plan
- Pages 1–X of the screen
- Uniform Dial Plan
- B Private Networking
- Contents of this Appendix
- Distributed Communications System
- Description of DCS
- DCS Features
- Italian DCS Protocol
- ISDN/X.25 gateway
- DCS Over ISDN-PRI D-channel
- DCS feature considerations
- DCS Interactions
- Example DCS configurations
- Centralized Attendant Service
- Extended Trunk Access
- Extension Number Portability
- Inter-PBX Attendant Service
- Private Network Access
- Uniform Dial Plan
- ISDN Feature Plus
- QSIG
- Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code
- Japan TTC Q931-a Private Networking Protocols
- C Security Issues
- D Capacities and Performance
- E C-LAN Installation
- F IP Trunk Installation and Administration
- IP Trunk Installation
- IP Trunk Administration
- Procedures for Extension Dialing Between Sites
- DCS over IP Trunk
- DCS or Dedicated Trunks to Specific Locations Configurations
- Rerouting calls when IP transmission quality is poor
- Placing a test telephone call
- Setting up alerts on IP trunks
- Alert types
- Viewing error messages
- Troubleshooting IP trunk
- Maintaining the performance of the IP trunk server
- Configuring Microsoft NetMeeting™ on a PC
- IP Trunk Worksheets
- G References
- Glossary
- Index
IP Addressing 1 Networking Overview
Administration for Network Connectivity
CID: 77730 555-233-504 — Issue 1 — April 2000
14
Conversion between
binary and decimal
Conversion from binary to decimal notation is accomplished by adding the powers of
2 corresponding to the 1’s positions in each byte:
IP Address Classes The IP address space (2
32
or about 4.3 billion addresses) has been divided into five
groups, Classes A–E, to accommodate the need for different network sizes. Each
class has a different allocation of bits between the network and host IDs. The classes
are identified by a fixed pattern of leading bits.
In Class A addresses, the first (leftmost) bit is always 0. So Class A IP addresses have
7 bits to define network IDs; 7 bits can define a total of 128 (0-->127) Class A
networks. The remaining 24 bits of a Class A IP address are used to define host IDs.
So for each of the 126 networks, there are 2
24
or 16,777,216 possible hosts.
The following table shows how IP addresses are the allocated among the five classes.
Address classes A, B, and C cover 87.5% of the address space. These addresses are
assigned by the ISP or the Internet Assigned Number Authority (IANA) to
organizations for their exclusive use. The remaining 12.5% of addresses, designated
classes D and E, are reserved for special purposes.
2
7
=
128
2
6
=
64
2
5
=
32
2
4
=
16
2
3
=
8
2
2
=
4
2
1
=
2
2
0
=
1
194 =11000010
13 =00001101
219 =11011011
7 =00000111
Class A
50%
0
Network ID Host ID
Class B
25%
1 0
Network ID Host ID
Class C
12.5%
1 1 0
Network ID Host ID
Class D
6.5%
1 1 1 0
Reserved for Multicast addresses
Class E
6.5%
1 1 1 1
Reserved for future use
Octet 1 Octet 2
Octet 3
Octet 4