G LOBALNAV INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL I®LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS, INC. 988-0129-01 F. SKELLY DR, 12000 TULSA, OK 74128 LITHO IN U.S.A.
NOTES: Copyright© 1991, Lowrance Electronics, Inc. All rights reserved. WARNING! USE THIS GPS RECEIVER ONLY AS AN AID TO NAVIGATION. A CAREFUL NAVIGATOR NEVER RELYS ON ONLY ONE METHOD TO OBTAIN POSITION INFORMATION. CAUTION This GPS receiver,(like all GE'S navigation will show the shortest, most direct path to a waypoint.equipment) It provides navigation data to the waypoint regardless of obstructions.
. TABLE OF CONTENTS MOTES. INTRODUCTION MOUNTING POWER CONNECTIONS GPSMODULE INSTALLATION SURFACE MOUNTING POLE MOUNT NOISE KEYDOARD GE'S -HOWITWORKS ACCURACY THELOWRANCE GPSMODULE GETTING STARTED INITIALIZATION INITIAL SETTINGS TIMEOF DAY DATE TIMEZONE ALTITUDE INITIAL POSITION POSITION/NAVIGATION DISPLAYS POSITION DISPLAY NAVIGATION DISPLAY STEERING SCREEN STEERING SETUP STATUS DISPLAY PLOTTER USING THEPLOTTER WITH AWAYPOINT PLOTTER MENUS PLOTtERRADIUS UPDATE INTERVAL ....
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NOTES: INTRODUCTION The GlobalNav represents one of the best values in GPS receivers today. It rivals other GPS units costing much more in both features and performance. The GlobalNav offers easy-to-use operation at the touchof a button. Although the GlobalNav has many features and functions, the "soft key" menu systemmakesit easy to use. Above all, don't be afraid to try different features and functions on the unit.
possible. For example, if you haveto extendthe power cable to the battery or power buss, attach the fuse holder directly to the battery or power buss. This will protect both the unit and the powercable inthe eventof a short. Thewhitewire is for a NMEA interface. The GlobalNavsendsdata for anotherelectronic navigation devices through this wire. If the white wire is not used, tape the end so that it cannotshort.
See the NMEA section in this manualfor more information. The GlobalNav automatically sends NMEA data out the while wire once it acquires and 'locks on" to the satellites. GPS MODULE INSTALLATION The GPS module can be installed on a flat surface or (with the suppliedadapter) on a pole. Mount the module in an area that guarantees a clear view of the sky at all times. In order for the module to receive the signals from the satellites, it must not be obstructed. An ideal location is on a cabin roof, or deck.
Surface Mounting - Without Access If you don't have access to the back side of the mounting sur- usethe "cleats" suppliedwith theGlobalNav. (Note:This is assuming you can "snake" the module's cable to a locationthat is accessable. A hole will still need to be drilled in the mounting surfaceforthe cable.) Using the gasket as atemplate, mark and drillthe 9/16" holefor the cable. Attachthe cable to the module face1 and drop the other end of thecablethroughthegasket and down the hole.
GLOBALNAVGPS RECEIVER SPECIFICATIONS GPS Module Dimensions .. 2.5"H x 4.VW x 7" D Channels Five Parallel Four continuous for position All satellitesin view tracked Onesecond Update rate Maximum accuracyachievable Accuracy with Standard PositioningService Position: 25 meters CEP Velocity: 0.25 meters/secRMS Without SA PDOP.cG.O Pole Mount First attach the GPS module's cable to the module. Next, pass the cable throughthe pole mountingadapter.
KEYBOARD The keyboard has keys arranged in two vertical columns. The keys in the left column are used for Saving and recalling waypoint& The keys in the right columnpertainto thebasicGPS functions. The MENU key in the bottom right corner of the keyboardactivatesthefirst menu page. POS - Pressingthis key displays the Positionscreen. PLOT- This switches the GlobalNav into theplotter mode. NAV - Pressingthis key displays the Navigation screen. STEER- This displaysthe Steeringscreen.
key adjacent to the "Use Position" label. The Globalwavreturns to the last used position, navigation, or plotter screen using the offset information you entered. To verify that PCF is in effect, switch to the position, navigation, or plotter screen. The letters "PCF" appearon these screens when POF is enabled. WAYPOINTRECALL- This key is usedto recall waypointsfrom memory. CLEAR - Use this key to exit from menus OFF - The Off key turns theGlobalNavoff.
As the receiver lacks on to each satellite, it calculates the distance from the satellite by measuring the length of time it takes the radio signal to reach it. The satellites have an extremely accurate clock and it tells the receiverwhen the radio transmission started. The receiver compares that time against its own clock, thus it knows how long it lookthe radio signal (travelling at thespeed of light!) to reach it. If you know time and speed, then you can calculate distance.
SYSTEM INFORMATION The codecontainedin the GlobalNav is numbered. This informalion can be obtained by pressing the MENU key, lhen the key adjacent to the MORE label two times. Next, press the key adjacentto the"System Info" label. A message similarto theone below will be displayed. GlobalNav Version: 1.0 Copyright 1991 Lowrance Electronics Pressthe key adjacent totheCLEAR label to erase this message and return to the sonar screen.
If you need to change any of this data, press the key adjacent to the "Change"label. The very first time you use the GlobalNav, you'll need to press this key. After pressing it, the screen shown belowappears. Uuiiu 4ITIME OF DAY DATE 41 I 41 TIME 2 +01:1 :ijpj 41 ALTITUDE 4 I INITIAL POSITION 41 EX I TI I —Ii u-Il II —.—————-,——————I INITIAL SETTINGS This screen lets you change someor all of the initialvalues.
DISPLAY CONTRAST The contrastof the display can be changedfor easier readingin differentlight conditions. To change the contrast, press the MENU key. Next, press the key adjacent to the MORE labelthree times. Now press the key adjacent to the Display Contrast label. The Disp. menu appears. Press the key adjacent to the up arrow to increase the display contrast. The key adjacent to the down arrow decreasesit. The bar graph changes with your selection. The numberin the menu box also changes.
The limezones for the Continental United States are: Time Zone Eastern Standard Time (EST) Central StandardTime (CST) Mountain StandardTime (MST) Pacific Standard Time (PST) Enter +5:00 +6:00 +7:00 +8:00 NOTE: Don't forget to change the time by one hour if daylight savingstime is in effect. For example, Eastern DaylightSavings Time becomes +6:00. Remember10 changeboth local time and Time Zone when changingto or from DaylightSavingsTime.
The unit of measure for all of the items on this menu are shown on this screen. To change one or all, simply press the key adjacent to the label that you wish to change. For example, to change Distance from miles to nautical miles, pressthe key next to the 'Distance"label until thelabel reads "Distance = NM." You can change the units of measure for all of the items on this screen at the same time. When you've modified the units of measureto the desired settings, press the CLEAR key.
mit!. Pos II ——'°-—. To set the XTE alarm, press the MENU key, then press the key adjacent to the'More" label until the "Set Alarms" label appears. Now press the key adjacent to that label. The screen on the opposite page appears. Press the key adjacent to the up arrow in the XTE alarm's menu to increase the alarm's range. Press the key next to the down arrow to decreaseit. The XTE alarm's range is from .01 to 10 miles. ___I IJ___o__. .
GPS ALARMS The GlobalNavhasIwo GPS alarms; a CDI alarm arid an Arrival alarm. The CDI alarm sounds an audible tone when the CDI indicator moves past a preset limit. Both alarms are set and adjustedfrom thesame menu. ARRIVAL ALARM The arrival alarm sounds a tone when your positionis within the alarm's radius of a waypoint. For example, if the alarm's setting is .5 mile, then the alarm sounds a tone when you come within .5 miles of a waypoint.
Position Display The Position display shows your present position in latitude/ longitude coordinates. This is displayedin degrees,minutes,and thousands of a minute. (Not seconds.) Beneath the present position display is Course Over Ground (COG), Gross Track Error (XTE), Distance To Go (DTG), and Bearing to waypoint (BRG). Gross Track Error, Distance To Go, and Bearing are used only when a waypoint is recalled. See the section on waypointsfor more information.
SEL. WAYPT. FOR ROUTE: IJaypt H 1 H 32°24. 142' WRECK Enter I— " 1 W GO°18. 357' OTG: 32. 24MM BRG: 239°M I Clear I WAYPT WAYPT WAYPT WAYPT WAYPT 1* * # * # WAYPT * 2 3 4 5 6 7 NAVIGATION DISPLAY Finally, the 'Select Route Travel Direction" menu appears as shown below. This is the last route menu. You can follow a route forward or backward. In our example route, starting at waypoint number 5, travellingforwardwouldtake us to waypoints 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10.
then 1, and finally 5. In this case, you must selectwaypoint 3, 1, and 5 in that orderwhen making the route. After you've selected all of thewaypointsfor the route, press the "CLEAR" key. Your new route is stored in memory, ready for use. FOLLOWING A ROUTE To follow a route, press the MENU key, then press the key adjacent to the "More" label. Next, press the key adjacent to the "Route Planning" label.
To spell the route'sname, use the keys next to the left and right labels to move the box to the desired letter. Now press the key adjacent to the "Select" label. The selected letter appearsat the top of thescreenunder the"ENTER NAME:" message. To erase the last letter, press the key next to the "Backsp." label. Each time you press this key, the letter at the end of the line will be erased. a I_Enter U I Hight I Clear I XTE flange and Alarn 4,' — RAtIGE 4 1.
Your present position appears near the top of the screen. Beneath this and to the left are the GOOP and HDOP displays. GDOP stands for Geometric Dilution Of Precision. This is a crossing angle indicator. It showsthe combination value of horizontal (HOOP), vertical (VDOP), and Time (TDOP). The smaller the GOOP number is, the better the crossing angles are. The GPS receiver selects satellites based on GDOP, therefore it always tries to use satellites that will result in good crossing angles.
Destination Waypoint Number The Destination Waypoint Number menu gives you another way torecall a waypoint. To use this feature, first press the Waypoint Recall key. Now press the key adjacent to the test. Waypt Num" label. The menu shown below appears. Ja5jpt. This: N U 32°23. 184' B0°42. 287' Uayp-t. II 10 Clear IEnterFJ Simply press the key adjacent to the number of the destination waypoint. For example, if you want to recall waypoint number 10, pressthe 1 and the 0 keys.
There are two shoices in recalling a waypoint. You can use the "View/GoTo Waypoint" method, which is identical in operation to theWaypoint Save's "View/Save" menu. The otheroptionis the Destination Waypoint Number in which you simply enter the waypoint numberthat is your desired destination. Dci Fill hid ELC1CI The diamond is your present position. The solid line is your track, or path you've travelled. The circle is a compass rose with north, south, east, and west marked.
GO TO WAYPOINT The GlobalNav gives you the to it withoutstoring it in the und'soption entera position and go to r r memory. Saue N 32°09. 264' hi 8003?. 408' Go to _________________ Waypo jut I _______________________________ Plore Clear PLOTrER MENUS To go to a waypoint without it, first enter a positionusing the "New Waypoint Position"saving method described earlier. Next, press the key adjacent to the "More" label until the "Go To Waypoint" label appears.
UPDATE INTERVAL The plotter showsyour track by drawing a solid line behind your presentposition. Whentheunit is turnedon for the firsttime, the positionis updatedonce everytenseconds. Thistime is variable fromtwo secondsto ten minutes. The plotter has 200 dots available to plot your track on the screen. As eachdot is placed at your last location, one is erased from the end of theline. You can use up all 200 dots if you plot a course to a destination that's a long distance away.
Save Upt '-'n s H r W II 1 32°24, 142' 80018. 357' OTG: 32.24HM BRG: 239°M L[ui1I -—_________ ____ — Waypt Erase Clear ____________1 WAYPT WAYPT WAYPT WAYPT WAYPT WAYPT It 2 ** 34 * HOW TO SAVE A WAYPOINT Waypoints are locations that you store in the GlobalNav's memory. You can then navigate to these locations using the Steering, Navigation, or Plotter displays. Waypoints are useful for marking shipwrecks, buoys, and other fishing or navigational positions.
Enter New Waypoint JJaypt Lat/Long: N 32°04. 242' UO$30°26. 648' North/South Lati To save a position otherthan your present one, first press the WAYPOINT SAVE key. Next, press the key adjacent to the More label. The screen shown below appears. Saue IJaypoint: N hi 32°09. 264' 80°37. 408' Pos. d New Waypt. Nun. 1 Clear CI Use New Waypt. Position 1 Press the key adjacent to the "East/West Long." to switch the longitude from west to east, if necessary.