Datasheet

LTC3415
22
3415fa
Board Layout Considerations
When laying out the printed circuit board, the following
checklist should be used to ensure proper operation of
the LTC3415. Check the following in your layout:
1) Do the capacitors C
IN
connect to the power PV
IN
and
power PGND as closely as possible? These capacitors
provide the AC current to the internal power MOSFETs
and their drivers.
2) Are the C
OUT
and L1 closely connected? The (–) plate
of C
OUT
returns current to PGND and the (–) plate of
C
IN
.
3) The resistive divider, R1 and R2, must be connected
between the (+) plate of C
OUT
and a ground line termi-
nated near SGND. The feedback signal V
FB
should be
routed away from noisy components and traces, such
as the SW line, and its trace should be minimized.
4) Keep sensitive components away from the SW pin. The
input capacitor C
IN
, the compensation capacitor C
C
and
C
ITH
and all the resistors R1, R2, R
C
should be routed
away from the SW trace and the inductor L1.
5) A ground plane is preferred, but if not available, keep
the signal and power grounds segregated with small
signal components returning to the SGND pin at one
point which is then connected to the PGND pin.
Flood all unused areas on all layers with copper. Flooding
with copper will reduce the temperature rise of power
components. These copper areas should be connected to
one of the input supplies: PV
IN
, PGND, SV
IN
, or SGND.
Design Example
As a design example, consider using the LTC3415 in an
application with the following specifi cations:
V
IN
= 3.3V, V
OUT
= 1.8V, I
OUT(MAX)
= 7A,
I
OUT(MIN)
= 500mA, f = 1.5MHz
Because effi ciency is important at both high and low load
current, Burst Mode operation or pulse-skipping operation
will be utilized. First calculate the inductor value for about
40% ripple current at maximum V
IN
:
L =
1.8V
1.5MHz 2.8A
1–
1.8V
3.3V
= 0.2μH
C
OUT
will be selected based on the ESR that is required to
satisfy the output voltage ripple requirement and the bulk
capacitance needed for loop stability. For this design, two
100μF ceramic capacitors will be used.
C
IN
should be sized for a maximum current rating of:
I
RMS
= 7A
2.5V
4.2V
4.2V
2.5V
1 = 3.43A
Decoupling the PV
IN
pins with three 47μF ceramic capaci-
tors is adequate for most applications.
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION