Product Manual

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A PBM Group Company
71 Veronica Avenue,
Somerset, NJ 08873
800-526-2125, 732-246-3366
www.lifesignmed.com
Princeton BioMeditech Corporation
4242 U.S. Hwy 1, Monmouth Jct.
New Jersey 08852, U.S.A.
1-732-274–1000 www.pbmc.com
Manufactured for:
Manufactured by
MF
Printed in U.S.A.
P-52718
484-12/23/10
Rapid Immunoassay for Direct Detection and
Diagnosis of Influenza Type A and Type B
For in vitro diagnostic use only
LifeSign LLC
Catalog No. 36022 22 Test Kit
Intended Use
Status Flu A & B is an in vitro rapid qualitative test that detects influenza type
A and type B nucleoproteins antigens directly from nasal swab,
nasopharyngeal swab, and nasopharyngeal aspirate/wash specimens
obtained from patient with signs and symptoms of respiratory infection. It is
intended to aid in the rapid differential diagnosis of influenza A and B viral
infections.
Negative test results are presumptive and it is recommended these results
be confirmed by viral culture. Negative results do not preclude influenza
virus infection and should not be used as the sole basis for treatment or
other management decisions. The test is intended for professional and
laboratory use.
Performance characteristics for influenza were established during the
2007-2009 influenza seasons when influenza A viruses New Caledonia/20/99
(H1N1), Solomon Islands/3/2006 (H1N1), Brisbane/59/2007 (H1N1),
California/07/2009 (H1N1), A/Wisconsin/67/2005 (H3N2), A/Brisbane/10/2007
and influenza B viruses Ohio/01/2005, Florida/4/2006, Brisbane/60/2008
were the predominant influenza viruses in circulation according to the Flu
Activity & Surveillance report by CDC. Performance characteristics may
vary against other emerging influenza viruses.
If infection with a novel Influenza virus is suspected based on current clinical
and epidemiological screening criteria recommended by public health
authorities, specimens should be collected with appropriate infection control
precautions for novel virulent Influenza viruses and sent to state or local
health department for testing. Viral culture should not be attempted in these
cases unless a BSL 3+ facility is available to receive and culture specimens.
Summary and Explanation
Influenza is a highly contagious acute viral infection of the respiratory tract.
It is a communicable disease easily transmitted from person to person
through aerosol droplets excreted when sneezing and coughing. Common
symptoms include high fever, chills, headache, cough, sore throat and
malaise. The type A influenza virus is more prevalent and is the primary
pathogen associated with serious epidemics. The type B virus causes a
disease that is generally not as severe as that caused by the type A virus.
An accurate diagnosis of influenza based on clinical symptoms is difficult
because the initial symptoms of influenza are similar to those of numerous
other illnesses. Therefore, it can be confirmed only by laboratory diagnostic
testing.
1
Early differential diagnosis of influenza type A or type B can allow
for proper treatment with appropriate antiviral therapy while reducing the
incidence of inappropriate treatment with antibiotics. Early diagnosis and
treatment is of particular value in a clinical setting where accurate diagnosis
can assist the healthcare professional with management of influenza
patients who are at risk for complications.
2
Status Flu A & B is a rapid
immunoassay to be used as an aid for the differential diagnosis of influenza
type A and type B.
Principle of Procedure
Status Flu A & B utilizes the chemical extraction of viral antigens followed by
solid-phase immunoassay technology for the detection of extracted antigen,
influenza A and/or B. In the test procedure, a specimen is collected and
placed for one minute into the Extraction Well of the test device containing
extraction solution, during which time antigen is extracted from disrupted
virus particles. The test device is then raised, tapped and laid back down
onto a level surface to allow the solution in the Extraction Well to migrate
through the pads containing lyophilized detector antibodies conjugated to
gold dye and then through the test membrane. If influenza antigens are
present in the specimen, they will react with anti-influenza antibody coupled
to gold dye particles, migrate through the membrane as
antigen-antibody-dye complexes, bind to the immobilized anti-influenza
antibody on the membrane, and generate a colored line in the Test line
position (A and/or B). The rest of the sample and unbound/bound dye
complexes continue to migrate to the Control line position (C), where
antibody to the anti-influenza antibody is immobilized, and forms the Control
line. Formation of the Control line serves as an internal control to
demonstrate that lyophilized antibodies in the dye pad have been hydrated
and that sufficient sample has been applied to allow for migration to the Test
line and beyond. If the Control line does not appear within the designated
incubation time, the result is invalid and the test should be repeated.
Status Flu A & B has two Test lines, one for influenza A and one for influenza
B. The two Test lines allow for the separate and differential identification of
influenza A and/or B from the same specimen. If either Test line appears in
the test result window, together with the Control line, the test result is
positive for influenza.
Reagents and Materials Provided
Each Status Flu A & B kit contains enough reagents and materials for 22
tests. The following components are included in a kit.
• Status Flu A & B test devices (22): The test strip in each device contains
mouse monoclonal antibodies to nucleoprotein (NP) of influenza A and
influenza B. The device is individually pouched.
• Extraction Reagent in capsules (22): For use with swab samples, 300 µL
of Phosphate buffer with detergents and preservative.
• Sterile Swabs (22): For swab samples
• Positive Control Swab (1): Influenza A and B antigens (non-infective
recombinant nucleoprotein)
• Negative Control Swab (1): Inactivated Group B Streptococcus antigen
(non-infective)
• Package Insert /Instructions for use (1)
• Procedure Card (1)
Materials Required, But Not Provided
For Aspirate Samples only (available separately; Catalog No. : BSP-510AS)
• Extraction Reagent in a bottle (5 mL): Phosphate buffer with detergents
and 0.09% sodium azide
• Disposable Transfer Pipettes (44): Buffer and sample transfer
• Procedure card for aspirate samples
For All Sample types:
• Timer
• Latex gloves
Flu A
&
B
References
1. Shaw MW, Arden NH and Massab HF. New aspects of influenza viruses.
Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 5: 74-92 (1992)
2. WHO recommendations on the use of rapid testing for influenza
diagnosis, July 2005.
Symbols Key
P-52718
MT Promedt Consulting GmbH
Altenhofstrasse 80
66386 St. Ingbert
Germany
+49-68 94-58 10 20
EC REP
LOT
CONT
DEV
MF
SWAB
CAP
POS
NEG
PRC
EC REP
MTD
INFLUENZA
IVD
REF
IFU
Contents
Test Device
Consult Instructions For Use
Manufactured For
Swabs - 22
Reagent Capsules - 22
Positive Control Swab - 1
Negative Control Swab - 1
Procedure Card - 1
Lot Number
Expiration Date
Store at 2-30˚C
Do Not Reuse
For in vitro Diagnostic Use
Catalog Number
Manufactured By
Instructions For Use
Contains sufficient for <n> tests
CE Mark
Authorized Representative
Influenza A & B Test