Room Air Conditioner (Convertible Type) OWNER'S MANUAL BE01 Before using your air conditioner please read this manual carefully and keep it for future reference. Prior to installation, this air-conditioning unit must be submitted for approval by the utility service which provides electricity (EN 60555-3 Norm).
Safety Precautions Safety Precautions Installation Precautions ......3 FOR YOUR RECORDS Operation Precautions .......4 Write the model and serial numbers here for the indoor and outdoor units: Indoor model # Serial # Outdoor model # Serial # You can find them on a label on the side of each unit. Dealer's Name Troubleshooting Tips Care and Maintenance Operating Instructions Date Purchased Operating Instructions Remote Control Features...7 Operation Mode Selection ..
To prevent injury to the user or other people and property damage, the following instructions must be followed. ■ Incorrect operation due to ignoring of instruction will cause harm or damage, the seriousness is classified by the following indications. WARNING : This symbol indicates the possibility of death or serious injury. CAUTION : This symbol indicates the possibility of injury or damage to properties only. Be sure not to do. Be sure to follow the instruction.
Safety Precautions Operating Instructions Care and Maintenance Troubleshooting Tips Operation precautions WARNING Do not operate or stop the unit by inserting. Turn off the circuit break. Do not damage or use an unspecified power cord. Do not modify power cord length or share the outlet with other appliances. • It will cause electrical shock or fire due to heat generation. • It will cause electrical shock or fire.
When the air filter is to be removed, do not touch the moving parts or electric parts of the indoor unit. Do not clean the air conditioner with water. • It may cause an injury. • Water may enter the unit and degrade the insulation. It may cause an electric shock. • Should be disconnected from supply Ventilate well when used together with a stove, etc. • An oxygen shortage may occur. Safety Precautions CAUTION R R Do not use for special purposes.
Safety Precautions WARNING When the unit is not going to be used for a long time, turn off the circuit breaker. • If not, dirt may collect and cause a fire. R Do not operate for a long time in high humidity, e.g. leaving a door or window open. • In the cooling mode, if it is operated in a room with high humidity (80%RH or more) for a long time, water condensed in the air conditioner may drop and may wet and spoil furniture, etc. Do not step on the indoor/outdoor unit and do not put anything on it.
About the remote control on the system Features of the Remote Control- Door Open Signal transmitter 1 CHAOS TIME OFF TIME a.m. p.m. a.m. p.m. Hr. 2 3 ON OFF 4 8 5 9 SET CANCEL 10 6 7 11 Operating Instructions ON Safety Precautions The remote control transmits the signals to the system. RESET 1 2 3 OPERATION DISPLAY 7 Displays the operation conditions. Used to stop or start louver movement and set the desired up/down airflow direction.
Safety Precautions Features of the Remote Control- Door Closed CHAOS ON Operating Instructions a.m. p.m. TIME OFF TIME a.m. p.m. Hr. 1 2 Heat pump model Cooling model 3 4 Care and Maintenance Flip-up door(closed) 1 2 START/STOP BUTTON 3 Operation starts when this button is pressed and stops when the button is pressed again. Used to select the room temperature.
About the remote control on the system • To operate the room air conditioner, aim the remote control at the signal receptor. • The remote control will operate the air conditioner at a distance of up to 7m. • The remote control may be mounted on a wall. Safety Precautions Strorage and Tips For Using the Remote Control R Operating Instructions How to Insert the Batteries NOTES: • Use 2 AAA(1.5volt) batteries. Do not use rechargeable batteries.
Safety Precautions Operating Instructions Care and Maintenance Troubleshooting Tips How to use the Operation Mode Selection button Cooling Operation 1 Press the Start/Stop button. The unit will respond with a beep. 2 Open the door on the remote control. To select Cooling operation, press the Operation Mode Selection button. Each time the button is pressed, the operation mode is shifted in the direction of the arrow.
1 Open the door on the remote control. To select Soft Dry operation, press the Operation Mode Selection button. Each time the button is pressed, the operation mode is shifted in the direction of the arrow. Cooling Auto Heating (Heat pump only) Close the door on the remote control. Set the temperature lower than the room temperature. The temperature can be set within a range of 18°C~30°C in 1°C increments.
Troubleshooting Tips Care and Maintenance Operating Instructions Safety Precautions
Press the Start/Stop button. The unit will respond with a beep. 2 Open the door on the remote control. To select Heating operation, press the Operation Mode Selection button. Each time the button is pressed, the operation mode is shifted in the direction of the arrow. Cooling Auto Heating (Heat pump only) Close the door on the remote control. Set the temperature higher than the room temperature. The temperature can be set within a range of 16°C~30°C in 1°C increments.
Safety Precautions Operating Instructions Additional features Sleep Mode 1 2 3 Care and Maintenance NOTE: The Sleep Mode will be operated at low fan speed (cooling) or medium fan speed (heat pump only) for quiet sleeping. The Timer is programmed in one-hour increments by pressing the Sleep Mode Auto button 1 to 7 times. The sleep mode is available for 1 to 7 times. To alter the time period in steps of 1 hour, press the Sleep Mode Button while aiming at air conditioner.
The up/down airflow (Vertical Airflow) can be adjusted by using the remote control. R NOTE: ❏ Always use the remote control to adjust the up/down airflow direction. Manually moving the vertical airflow direction louver by hand could damage the air conditioner. ❏ When the unit is shut off, the up/down airflow direction louver will close the air outlet vent of the system. 1 2 Press the Start/Stop button to start the unit. Open the door on the remote control.
Safety Precautions Operating Instructions FORCED OPERATION Operation procedures when the remote control can't be used. Press the Forced Operation button. If you want to stop operation, press again. When started, the operation conditions are automatically set as follows: During Forced Operation, the initial mode continues. R Heat pump Model Cooling Model Room Temp. ≥ 24°C 21°C ≤ Room Temp. < 24°C Room Temp.
Soft Dry Operation Mode (Refer to page 11) When the room temperature is higher than the set temperature, it operates in cooling mode at the set temperature, the set fan speed (if CHAOS mode, then medium.), and then it will be in automatically switched to Soft Dry Mode when the room temperature reaches the set temperature. In Soft Dry Operation, the indoor fan speed is automatically switched to the low. COOLING ROOM TEMP. Operating Instructions ROOM TEMP. SET TEMP. +1°C SOFT DRY SET TEMP. -0.
Safety Precautions Operating Instructions Care and maintenance of the air conditioner CAUTION: Before performing any maintenance, turn off the main power to the system. Indoor Unit Grille, Case, and Remote Control ❏ Never use any of the followings: ❏ Turn the system off before cleaning. To clean, wipe with a soft, dry cloth. Do not use bleach or abrasives. NOTE: Supply power must be disconnected before cleaning the indoor unit. • Water hotter than 40°C Could cause deformation and/or discoloration.
When air conditioner is not going to be used for a long time. When the air conditioner is to be used again. Operate the air conditioner on Air circulation mode (Reter to page 15) for 2 to 3 hours. Safety Precautions When the air conditioner is not going to be used for a long time. Operating Instructions Turn off the circuit breaker. Care and maintenance Remove the batteries from the remote control. The air filters and your electiric bill.
Do not overcool the room. Keep blinds or curtains closed. Keep the room temperature uniform. This is not good for your health and wastes electricity. Do not let direct sunshine enter the room when the air conditioner is in operation. Adjust the vertical and horizontal airflow direction to ensure a uniform temperature in the room. Troubleshooting Tips Care and Maintenance Operating Instructions Safety Precautions Operation Tips R 4~6°C Make sure that the doors and windows are shut tight.
Before you call for service... ? Check the following points before requesting repairs or service.... If the fault persists, please contact your dealer or service center. Does not operate. The room has a peculiar odor. It seems that condensation is leaking from the air conditioner. Air conditioner does not operate for about 3 minutes when restarted. R • Have you made a mistake in timer operation? • Has the fuse blown or has the circuit breaker been tripped? Does not cool or heat effectively.
MEMO 22
Å˚ÚÓ‚ÓÈ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌ ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ (Ñ‚ÓÈÌÓ„Ó Ì‡Á̇˜ÂÌËfl) êìäéÇéÑëíÇé èéãúáéÇÄíÖãü BE01 èÂʉ ˜ÂÏ ÔÓθÁÓ‚‡Ú¸Òfl ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌÂÓÏ ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡, ËÁÛ˜ËÚÂ, ÔÓʇÎÛÈÒÚ‡, ‰‡ÌÌÓ ÛÍÓ‚Ó‰ÒÚ‚Ó Ë ÒÓı‡ÌËÚ „Ó. ìÒÚ‡Ìӂ͇ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇ ‰ÓÎÊ̇ ·˚Ú¸ Òӄ·ÒÓ‚‡Ì‡ Ò ÍÓÏÏÛ̇θÌÓÈ ÒÎÛÊ·ÓÈ, Ó·ÂÒÔ˜˂‡˛˘ÂÈ ÔÓ‰‡˜Û ˝ÎÂÍÚÓ˝Ì„ËË. (EN 60555-3 Norm.
íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË ùÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËfl ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇ è‰ÓÒÚÓÓÊÌÓÒÚË ÔË ÛÒÚ‡ÌÓ‚ÍÂ..........................3 è‰ÓÒÚÓÓÊÌÓÒÚË ÔË ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË ...................4 ëÓ‰ÂʇÌËÂ Ë ÛıÓ‰ á‡Ô˯ËÚ Á‰ÂÒ¸ ÏÓ‰ÂÎË Ë ÒÂËÈÌ˚ ÌÓχ ‚ÌÛÚÂÌÌÂ„Ó Ë Ì‡ÛÊÌÓ„Ó ÏÓ‰ÛÎÂÈ: ÇÌÛÚÂÌÌËÈ ÏÓ‰Ûθ ÌÓÏ ëÂËÈÌ˚È ÌÓÏ ç‡ÛÊÌ˚È ÏÓ‰Ûθ ÌÓÏ ëÂËÈÌ˚È ÌÓÏ ùÚË ‰‡ÌÌ˚ ̇ıÓ‰flÚÒfl ̇ Ú‡·Î˘͇ı, ÔËÍÂÔÎÂÌÌ˚ı Í Í‡Ê‰ÓÏÛ ËÁ ÏÓ‰ÛÎÂÈ î‡ÏËÎËfl ÔÓ‰‡‚ˆ‡ èÛÎ¸Ú ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl.
ÑÎfl Ô‰ÓÚ‚‡˘ÂÌËfl Û˘Â·‡ Á‰ÓÓ‚¸˛ ÔÓθÁÓ‚‡ÚÂÎfl ËÎË ‰Û„Ëı β‰ÂÈ, ‡ Ú‡ÍÊ ÔÓ˜Ë ÒÓ·ÒÚ‚ÂÌÌÓÒÚË, Ó·flÁ‡ÚÂθÌÓ ÒΉÛÈÚ Ô˂‰ÂÌÌ˚Ï ÌËÊ Û͇Á‡ÌËflÏ. ■ ë·ÓË ‚ ‡·ÓÚÂ, ‚˚Á‚‡ÌÌ˚ ̇ۯÂÌËÂÏ ËÌÒÚÛ͈ËÈ, Ô˂‰ÛÚ Í Û˘Â·Û ‰Îfl Á‰ÓÓ‚¸fl ËÎË ÒÓ·ÒÚ‚ÂÌÌÓÒÚË, Ò¸fiÁÌÓÒÚ¸ ÍÓÚÓÓ„Ó Í·ÒÒËÙˈËÛÂÚÒfl ÒÎÂ‰Û˛˘ËÏË Û͇Á‡ÚÂÎflÏË: ÁÌ‡Í Û͇Á˚‚‡ÂÚ Ì‡ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊÌÓÒÚ¸ Ò¸fiÁÌÓÈ Ú‡‚Ï˚ Ë ÇçàåÄçàÖ: ùÚÓÚ ÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚ¸ ‰Îfl ÊËÁÌË éëíéêéÜçé: ùÚÓÚ ÁÌ‡Í Û͇Á˚‚‡ÂÚ Ì‡ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊÌÓÒÚ¸ ÔÓÎÓÏÍË ÔË·Ó‡. ä‡Ú„Ó˘ÂÒÍË Á‡Ô¢‡ÂÚÒfl.
ç ‚Íβ˜‡ÈÚÂ Ë Ì ‚˚Íβ˜‡ÈÚ ÔË·Ó, ‚˚Ú‡ÒÍË‚‡fl ËÎË ‚ÒÚ‡‚Îflfl ‚ËÎÍÛ. èÓθÁÛÈÚÂÒ¸ ‡‚ÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍËÏ ‚˚Íβ˜‡ÚÂÎÂÏ. àÁ·Â„‡ÈÚ ÔÓ‚ÂʉÂÌËÈ ÒÂÚÂ‚Ó„Ó ¯ÌÛ‡, Ì ËÒÔÓθÁÛÈÚ Ì Ô‰̇Á̇˜ÂÌÌ˚È ‰Îfl ˝ÚÓ„Ó ÒÂÚ‚ÓÈ ¯ÌÛ • ùÚÓ ÏÓÊÂÚ ÔË‚ÂÒÚË Í ÔÓ‡ÊÂÌ˲ ˝ÎÂÍÚ˘ÂÒÍËÏ ÚÓÍÓÏ ÎË·Ó ‚ÓÁ„Ó‡ÌËÂ. • ùÚÓ ÏÓÊÂÚ ÔË‚ÂÒÚË Í ÔÓ‡ÊÂÌ˲ ˝ÎÂÍÚ˘ÂÒÍËÏ ÚÓÍÓÏ ËÎË ‚ÓÁ„Ó‡Ì˲.
èË ËÁ‚ΘÂÌËË ‚ÓÁ‰Û¯ÌÓ„Ó ÙËθڇ Ì ÔË͇҇ÈÚÂÒ¸ Í ÏÂÚ‡Î΢ÂÒÍËÏ ˜‡ÒÚflÏ Ì‡ÛÊÌÓ„Ó ÏÓ‰ÛÎfl ç ÔËÏÂÌflÈÚ ‰Îfl Ó˜ËÒÚÍË ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇ ‚Ó‰Û • ùÚÓ ÏÓÊÂÚ ÔË‚ÂÒÚË Í Ú‡‚ÏÂ. • 艂‡ËÚÂθÌÓ ÒΉÛÂÚ ÓÚÍβ˜ËÚ¸ ÔËÚ‡ÌË ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇. • ÇÓ‰‡ ÏÓÊÂÚ ÔÓÔ‡ÒÚ¸ ‚ÌÛÚ¸ Ë Ì‡Û¯ËÚ¸ ËÁÓÎflˆË˛, ˜ÚÓ, ‚ Ò‚Ó˛ Ә‰¸, ÏÓÊÂÚ ÔË‚ÂÒÚË Í ÔÓ‡ÊÂÌ˲ ˝ÎÂÍÚ˘ÂÒÍËÏ ÚÓÍÓÏ.
íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË èË ‰ÎËÚÂθÌÓÏ ÔÂÂ˚‚ ‚ ËÒÔÓθÁÓ‚‡ÌËË ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇ ÓÚÍβ˜ËÚÂ Â„Ó ÓÚ ÒÂÚË, Ë̇˜Â ÒÍÓÔË‚¯‡flÒfl ‚ ÌfiÏ Ô˚θ ÏÓÊÂÚ ÒÚ‡Ú¸ Ô˘ËÌÓÈ ÔÓʇ‡. R àÁ·Â„‡ÈÚ ‰ÎËÚÂθÌÓÈ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇ ÔË ‚˚ÒÓÍÓÈ ‚·ÊÌÓÒÚË ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ (̇ÔËÏÂ, ÔË ÓÚÍ˚Ú˚ı ÓÍ̇ı Ë ‰‚Âflı) • Ç Óı·ʉ‡˛˘ÂÏ ÂÊËÏ ÔË ‚˚ÒÓÍÓÈ ‚·ÊÌÓÒÚË ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ ‚ ÔÓÏ¢ÂÌËË (80% Ë ‚˚¯Â) ÍÓ̉ÂÌÒËÛ˛˘‡flÒfl ‚Ó‰‡, ͇ԇfl ̇ÛÊÛ, ÏÓÊÂÚ ËÒÔÓÚËÚ¸ Ï·Âθ. ìÒÚ‡ÌÂÌË ÌÂÔÓ·‰ÓÍ ÇçàåÄçàÖ • Consult your dealer for installing the air conditioner.
èÛÎ¸Ú ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl Ô‰‡ÂÚ Ò˄̇Î˚ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌÂÛ. èÛÎ¸Ú ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl Ò ÓÚÍËÌÛÚÓÈ Í˚¯ÍÓÈ è‰‡Ú˜ËÍ Ò˄̇ÎÓ‚ ON TIME OFF TIME a.m. p.m. a.m. p.m. Hr. 2 3 ON OFF 4 8 5 9 SET CANCEL 10 6 7 11 RESET 1 2 3 5 6 7 äçéèäÄ ÇÍÎ./Ç˚ÍÎ. èË Ì‡Ê‡ÚËË ˝ÚÓÈ ÍÌÓÔÍË ÔË·Ó ‚Íβ˜‡ÂÚÒfl, ÔË ÔÓ‚ÚÓÌÓÏ Ì‡Ê‡ÚËË — ‚˚Íβ˜‡ÂÚÒfl. äçéèäÄ ÇõÅéêÄ êÖÜàåÄ êÄÅéíõ àÒÔÓθÁÛÂÚÒfl ‰Îfl ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ ‡·ÓÚ˚ (ÒÏ. ÒÚ. 8).
íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË èÛÎ¸Ú ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl Ò Á‡Í˚ÚÓÈ Í˚¯ÍÓÈ CHAOS àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË ON TIME OFF a.m. p.m. a.m. p.m. TIME Hr. 1 2 ê‚ÂÒ˂̇fl ÏÓ‰Âθ éı·ʉ‡˛˘‡fl ÏÓ‰Âθ 3 4 ìÒÚ‡ÌÂÌË ÌÂÔÓ·‰ÓÍ ëÓ‰ÂʇÌËÂ Ë ÛıÓ‰ ä˚¯Í‡ (Á‡Í˚Ú‡fl) 1 2 äçéèäÄ ÇÍÎ./Ç˚ÍÎ. èË Ì‡Ê‡ÚËË ˝ÚÓÈ ÍÌÓÔÍË ÔË·Ó ‚Íβ˜‡ÂÚÒfl, ÔË ÔÓ‚ÚÓÌÓÏ Ì‡Ê‡ÚËË ‚˚Íβ˜‡ÂÚÒfl. 3 äçéèäÄ ÇõÅéêÄ êÖÜàåÄ êÄÅéíõ àÒÔÓθÁÛÂÚÒfl ‰Îfl ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ ‡·ÓÚ˚.
ï‡ÌÂÌËÂ Ë ËÒÔÓθÁÓ‚‡ÌË ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl • ÑÎfl ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl ·˚ÚÓ‚˚Ï ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌÂÓÏ ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ ̇ԇ‚¸Ú ÔÛÎ¸Ú Ì‡ ÔËfiÏÌËÍ Ò˄̇·. • èÛÎ¸Ú ÓÒÛ˘ÂÒÚ‚ÎflÂÚ ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌË ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌÂÓÏ Ò ‡ÒÒÚÓflÌËfl ‰Ó 7 ÏÂÚÓ‚. • èÛÎ¸Ú ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl ı‡ÌËÚÒfl ‚ ÔËÍÂÔÎÂÌÌÓÏ Í ÒÚÂÌ Á‡ÊËÏÂ. íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË ÑËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌË àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË á‡ÏÂ̇ ·‡Ú‡ÂÂÍ èêàåÖóÄçàü • Ç ÔÛθÚ ËÒÔÓθÁÛ˛ÚÒfl ‰‚ ·‡Ú‡ÂÈÍË ÚËÔ‡ ÄÄÄ (1.5 ‚Óθڇ). ç ÔÓθÁÛÈÚÂÒ¸ ‡ÍÍÛÏÛÎflÚÓ‡ÏË.
íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË ëÓ‰ÂʇÌËÂ Ë ÛıÓ‰ ìÒÚ‡ÌÂÌË ÌÂÔÓ·‰ÓÍ äÌÓÔÍË ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ ‡·ÓÚ˚ êÂÊËÏ Óı·ʉÂÌËfl 1 ç‡ÊÏËÚ ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ÇÍÎ./Ç˚ÍÎ. åÓ‰Ûθ ‚˚‰‡ÒÚ Á‚ÛÍÓ‚ÓÈ Ò˄̇Î. 2 éÚÍË̸Ú Í˚¯ÍÛ ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. ÑÎfl ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ Óı·ʉÂÌËfl ̇ÊÏËÚ ÌÂÒÍÓθÍÓ ‡Á ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ. ä‡Ê‰Ó Âfi ̇ʇÚË ËÁÏÂÌflÂÚ ÂÊËÏ ‡·ÓÚ˚ ‚ ̇ԇ‚ÎÂÌËË, Û͇Á‡ÌÌÓÏ ÒÚÂÎÍÓÈ.
1 éÚÍË̸Ú Í˚¯ÍÛ ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. ÑÎfl ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ Óı·ʉÂÌËfl ̇ÊÏËÚ ÌÂÒÍÓθÍÓ ‡Á ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ. ä‡Ê‰Ó Âfi ̇ʇÚË ËÁÏÂÌflÂÚ ÂÊËÏ ‡·ÓÚ˚ ‚ ̇ԇ‚ÎÂÌËË, Û͇Á‡ÌÌÓÏ ÒÚÂÎÍÓÈ. éı·ʉÂÌË ĂÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍËÈ é·Ó„‚ (ÚÓθÍÓ ‰Îfl ‚ÂÒË‚ÌÓÈ ÏÓ‰ÂÎË) á‡ÍÓÈÚ Í˚¯ÍÛ ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. ᇉ‡ÈÚ Ê·ÂÏÛ˛ ÚÂÏÔ‡ÚÛÛ (ÌËÊ ÚÂÍÛ˘ÂÈ). íÂÏÔ‡ÚÛ‡ ÏÓÊÂÚ ·˚Ú¸ ‚˚·‡Ì‡ ‚ ‰Ë‡Ô‡ÁÓÌ 18°C – 30°C Ò ¯‡„ÓÏ ‚ 1°C.
íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË ëÓ‰ÂʇÌËÂ Ë ÛıÓ‰ ìÒÚ‡ÌÂÌË ÌÂÔÓ·‰ÓÍ Ä‚ÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍËÈ ÂÊËÏ 1 2 ç‡ÊÏËÚ ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ÇÍÎ./Ç˚ÍÎ. åÓ‰Ûθ ‚˚‰‡ÒÚ Á‚ÛÍÓ‚ÓÈ Ò˄̇Î. éÚÍË̸Ú Í˚¯ÍÛ ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. ÑÎfl ‚˚·Ó‡ ‡‚ÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍÓ„Ó ÂÊËχ ̇ÊÏËÚ ÌÂÒÍÓθÍÓ ‡Á ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ. ä‡Ê‰Ó Âfi ̇ʇÚË ËÁÏÂÌflÂÚ ÂÊËÏ ‡·ÓÚ˚ ‚ ̇ԇ‚ÎÂÌËË, Û͇Á‡ÌÌÓÏ ÒÚÂÎÍÓÈ.
ç‡ÊÏËÚ ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ÇÍÎ./Ç˚ÍÎ. åÓ‰Ûθ ‚˚‰‡ÒÚ Á‚ÛÍÓ‚ÓÈ Ò˄̇Î. 2 éÚÍË̸Ú Í˚¯ÍÛ ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. ÑÎfl ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ ӷӄ‚‡ ̇ÊÏËÚ ÌÂÒÍÓθÍÓ ‡Á ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ‚˚·Ó‡ ÂÊËχ. ä‡Ê‰Ó Âfi ̇ʇÚË ËÁÏÂÌflÂÚ ÂÊËÏ ‡·ÓÚ˚ ‚ ̇ԇ‚ÎÂÌËË, Û͇Á‡ÌÌÓÏ ÒÚÂÎÍÓÈ. éı·ʉÂÌË ĂÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍËÈ é·Ó„‚ (ÚÓθÍÓ ‰Îfl ‚ÂÒË‚ÌÓÈ ÏÓ‰ÂÎË) á‡ÍÓÈÚ Í˚¯ÍÛ ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. ᇉ‡ÈÚ Ê·ÂÏÛ˛ ÚÂÏÔ‡ÚÛÛ (‚˚¯Â ÚÂÍÛ˘ÂÈ). íÂÏÔ‡ÚÛ‡ ÏÓÊÂÚ ·˚Ú¸ ‚˚·‡Ì‡ ‚ ‰Ë‡Ô‡ÁÓÌ 18°C–30°C Ò ¯‡„ÓÏ ‚ 1°C.
íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË ÑÓÔÓÎÌËÚÂθÌ˚ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊÌÓÒÚË çÓ˜ÌÓÈ ÂÊËÏ á‡‰‡ÌË ‚ÂÏÂÌË ‡‚ÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍÓ„Ó ÓÚÍβ˜ÂÌËfl ÔÓËÁ‚Ó‰ËÚÒfl ̇ʇÚËÂÏ ÍÌÓÔÍË çÓ˜ÌÓÈ ÂÊËÏ. ÑÎfl ÓÚÏÂÌ˚ ÌÓ˜ÌÓ„Ó ÂÊËχ ̇ÊËχÈÚ ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ‚˚·Ó‡ ÌÓ˜ÌÓ„Ó ÂÊËχ ‰Ó ËÒ˜ÂÁÌÓ‚ÂÌËfl Á‚ÂÁ‰Ó˜ÍË ( ) Ò ˝Í‡Ì‡ ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. í‡ÈÏ ÔÓ„‡ÏÏËÛÂÚÒfl ̇ʇÚËÂÏ Ì‡ ÍÌÓÔÍÛ çÓ˜ÌÓÈ ÂÊËÏ. ä‡Ê‰Ó ̇ʇÚË (Ì ·ÓΠÒÂÏË) Û‚Â΢˂‡ÂÚ Á̇˜ÂÌË ڇÈχ ̇ Ó‰ËÌ ˜‡Ò.
Ç˚·Ó ̇ԇ‚ÎÂÌËfl ÔÓÚÓ͇ ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ (‚ÂÚË͇θÌ˚È ÔÓÚÓÍ) ÔÓËÁ‚Ó‰ËÚÒfl Ò ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. R 1 ÇÍβ˜ËÚ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌ ÍÌÓÔÍÓÈ ÇÍÎ./Ç˚ÍÎ. 2 éÚÍË̸Ú Í˚¯ÍÛ ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. ç‡ÊÏËÚ ÍÌÓÔÍÛ ÒÏÂÌ˚ ̇ԇ‚ÎÂÌËfl ‚ÓÁ‰Û¯ÌÓ„Ó ÔÓÚÓ͇. ç‡Ô‡‚Îfl˛˘Ë Ô·ÒÚËÌ˚ ̇˜ÌÛÚ Ï‰ÎÂÌÌÓ ÔÓ‚Ó‡˜Ë‚‡Ú¸Òfl ‚‚Âı Ë ‚ÌËÁ. á‡ÙËÍÒËÛÈÚ Ê·ÂÏÓ ÔÓÎÓÊÂÌË ̇ԇ‚Îfl˛˘Ëı Ô·ÒÚËÌ ÔÓ‚ÚÓÌ˚Ï Ì‡Ê‡ÚËÂÏ ÍÌÓÔÍË ÒÏÂÌ˚ ̇ԇ‚ÎÂÌËfl ‚ÓÁ‰Û¯ÌÓ„Ó ÔÓÚÓ͇.
íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË èêàçìÑàíÖãúçõâ áÄèìëä (FORCED OPERATION) èêàçìÑàíÖãúçõâ áÄèìëä (FORCED OPERATION) ìÔ‡‚ÎÂÌË ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌÂÓÏ ·ÂÁ ËÒÔÓθÁÓ‚‡ÌËfl ÔÛθڇ ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ„Ó ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËfl. ç‡ÊÏËÚ ÍÌÓÔÍÛ Forced Operation. ÑÎfl ‚˚Íβ˜ÂÌËfl ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇ ÔÓ‚ÚÓÌÓ Ì‡ÊÏËÚ ̇ ÍÌÓÔÍÛ Forced Operation.
êÂÊËÏ ÔÓÌËÊÂÌËfl ‚·ÊÌÓÒÚË (ÒÏ. ÒÚ. 11) ÖÒÎË ÚÂÏÔ‡ÚÛ‡ ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ ‚ ÔÓÏ¢ÂÌËË ‚˚¯Â Á‡‰‡ÌÌÓÈ, ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌ ̇˜Ë̇ÂÚ ‡·ÓÚÛ ‚ ÂÊËÏ Óı·ʉÂÌËfl ‰Ó Á‡‰‡ÌÌÓÈ ÚÂÏÔ‡ÚÛ˚ Ò Á‡‰‡ÌÌÓÈ ÒÍÓÓÒÚ¸˛ ‚‡˘ÂÌËfl ‚ÌÛÚÂÌÌÂ„Ó ‚ÂÌÚËÎflÚÓ‡ (Ò‰ÌÂÈ, ÂÒÎË ‚˚·‡Ì‡ ÒÍÓÓÒÚ¸ CHAOS). èÓ ‰ÓÒÚËÊÂÌËË ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ ‚ ÔÓÏ¢ÂÌËË Á‡‰‡ÌÌÓÈ ÚÂÏÔ‡ÚÛ˚, ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌ ‡‚ÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍË ÔÂÂÍβ˜‡ÂÚÒfl ‚ ÂÊËÏ ÔÓÌËÊÂÌËfl ‚·ÊÌÓÒÚË. Ç ÂÊËÏ ÔÓÌËÊÂÌËfl ‚·ÊÌÓÒÚË ‡‚ÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍË ÛÒڇ̇‚ÎË‚‡ÂÚÒfl ÌËÁ͇fl ÒÍÓÓÒÚ¸ ‚‡˘ÂÌËfl ‚ÌÛÚÂÌÌÂ„Ó ‚ÂÌÚËÎflÚÓ‡.
íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË ëÓ‰ÂʇÌËÂ Ë ÛıÓ‰ ìÒÚ‡ÌÂÌË ÌÂÔÓ·‰ÓÍ ìıÓ‰ Ë Ó·ÒÎÛÊË‚‡ÌË ÇçàåÄçàÖ: ç Á‡·Û‰¸Ú ÓÚÍβ˜ËÚ¸ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌ ÓÚ ÒÂÚË. ÇÌÛÚÂÌÌËÈ ÏÓ‰Ûθ ❏ ê¯ÂÚ͇, ÍÓÊÛı Ë ‰ËÒڇ̈ËÓÌÌÓ ÛÔ‡‚ÎÂÌËÂ. Ç˚Íβ˜ËÚ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌ Ô‰ Ó˜ËÒÚÍÓÈ. é˜ËÒÚÍÛ ÔÓ‚Ó‰ËÚ Ïfl„ÍÓÈ ÒÛıÓÈ Ú̸͇˛. ç ËÒÔÓθÁÛÈÚ ‡·‡ÁË‚Ì˚ ‚¢ÂÒÚ‚‡ Ë ÓÚ·ÂÎË‚‡ÚÂÎË.
äÓ„‰‡ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌÂÛ Ô‰ÒÚÓËÚ ‰ÎËÚÂθÌ˚È ÔÓÒÚÓÈ èË ‚‚‰ÂÌËË ‚ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆË˛ ÔÓÒΠ‰ÎËÚÂθÌÓ„Ó ÔÓÒÚÓfl ç‡ ‰‚‡-ÚË ˜‡Ò‡ ‚Íβ˜ËÚÂ Â„Ó ‚ ÂÊËÏ ‚ÂÌÚËÎflˆËË (ÒÏ. ÒÚ. 15). èÓ˜ËÒÚËÚÂ Ë ÛÒÚ‡ÌÓ‚ËÚ ‚Ó ‚ÌÛÚÂÌÌËÈ ÏÓ‰Ûθ ‚ÓÁ‰Û¯Ì˚È ÙËÎ¸Ú (ÒÏ. ÒÚ. 18) é˜ËÒÚËÚ Ô‰ ÛÒÚ‡ÌÓ‚ÍÓÈ • ùÚÓ ÔÓÒÛ¯ËÚ ‚ÌÛÚÂÌÌË ÏÂı‡ÌËÁÏ˚ Ç˚Íβ˜ËÚ ‡‚ÚÓχÚ˘ÂÒÍËÈ ‚˚Íβ˜‡ÚÂθ. èӂ¸ÚÂ, Ì ÔÂÂÍ˚Ú˚ ÎË ‚ıÓ‰Ì˚ ËÎË ‚˚ıÓ‰Ì˚ ÓÚ‚ÂÒÚËfl ‚ÓÁ‰Û¯ÌÓÈ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚ ‚ÌÛÚÂÌÌÂ„Ó ËÎË ‚̯ÌÂ„Ó ÏÓ‰ÛÎÂÈ.
ç ÔÂÂÓı·ʉ‡ÈÚ ÔÓÏ¢ÂÌËÂ. ᇉ„˂‡ÈÚ Á‡Ì‡‚ÂÒÍË ËÎË Ê‡Î˛ÁË. ÑÂÊËÚ ‚ ÔÓÏ¢ÂÌËË ‡‚ÌÓÏÂÌÛ˛ ÚÂÏÔ‡ÚÛÛ ùÚÓ ‚‰ÌÓ ‰Îfl Á‰ÓÓ‚¸fl Ë ÔË‚Ó‰ËÚ Í Ô‡ÒıÓ‰Û ˝ÎÂÍÚÓ˝Ì„ËË ç ‰ÓÔÛÒ͇ÈÚ ÔÓÌËÍÌÓ‚ÂÌËfl ÔflÏÓ„Ó ÒÓÎ̘ÌÓ„Ó Ò‚ÂÚ‡ ‚ ÔÓÏ¢ÂÌËÂ Ò ‡·ÓÚ‡˛˘ËÏ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌÂÓÏ. ê„ÛÎËÓ‚ÍÓÈ ‚ÂÚË͇θÌÓ„Ó Ë „ÓËÁÓÌڇθÌÓ„Ó Ì‡Ô‡‚ÎÂÌËÈ ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ ‰Ó·ÂÈÚÂÒ¸ Ó‰ÌÓÓ‰ÌÓÈ ÚÂÏÔ‡ÚÛ˚ ‚ÓÁ‰Ûı‡ ‚ ÔÓÏ¢ÂÌËË.
èË ÔÓ‚ÚÓÌÓÏ ‚Íβ˜ÂÌËË ÍÓ̉ˈËÓÌ ‚Íβ˜‡ÂÚÒfl Ì ҇ÁÛ. íÂıÌË͇ ·ÂÁÓÔ‡ÒÌÓÒÚË àÌÒÚÛ͈Ëfl ÔÓ ˝ÍÒÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËË èÂʉ ˜ÂÏ Á‚ÓÌËÚ¸ ‚ Ò‚ËÒÌÛ˛ ÒÎÛÊ·Û è‰ Ó·‡˘ÂÌËÂÏ ‚ ÒÎÛÊ·Û ÂÏÓÌÚ‡ Ë Ó·ÒÎÛÊË‚‡ÌËfl Ó·‡ÚËÚÂÒ¸ Í ˝ÚÓÈ Ú‡·ÎˈÂ. ÖÒÎË ÌÂÔÓ·‰Í‡ Ó͇ÊÂÚÒfl ÌÂÛÒÚ‡ÌËÏÓÈ, Ó·‡ÚËÚÂÒ¸ Í Ò‚ÓÂÏÛ ÔÓ‰‡‚ˆÛ ËÎË ‚ ˆÂÌÚ Ó·ÒÎÛÊË‚‡ÌËfl. äÓ̉ˈËÓÌ Ì ‡·ÓÚ‡ÂÚ àÁ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇ ÔÓËÒıÓ‰ËÚ ÛÚ˜͇ ÍÓ̉ÂÌÒ‡Ú‡àÁ ÍÓ̉ˈËÓ̇ ÒÓ˜ËÚÒfl ÒÍÓ̉ÂÌÒËÓ‚‡Ì̇fl ‚·„‡.
P/No.
