FAQ
78
Material taken from the National Electric Code
®
 is reprinted with permission 
from NFPA 70
®
, 2023 edition. National Electrical Code
®
, Copyright 2022, 
National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA. All rights reserved.
NEC
®
 Text 
New
410.71 Disconnecting Means for 
Double-Ended  Fluorescent  or  LED  Lamps 
Change Summary 
• New section addresses disconnecting means for   
  double-ended lamps — LED and Fluorescent.
Article 410 Luminaires, Lampholders, and Lamps
410.71 Disconnecting Means for Fluorescent or LED 
Luminaires that Utilize Double-Ended Lamps.
(1) General. In indoor locations other than dwellings 
and associated accessory structures, uorescent or LED 
luminaires that utilize double-ended lamps and contain 
ballast(s) or LED driver(s) that can be serviced in place 
shall have a disconnecting means either internal or external 
to each luminaire. For existing installed luminaires without 
disconnecting means, at the time a ballast or LED driver is 
added or replaced a disconnecting means shall be installed. 
The line side terminals of the disconnecting means shall
be guarded.
Exception No. 1: A disconnecting means shall not be required for luminaires 
installed in hazardous (classied) location(s).
Exception No. 2: A disconnecting means shall not be required for luminaires 
that provide emergency illumination required in 700.16.
Exception No. 3: For cord-and-plug-connected luminaires, an accessible 
separable connector or an accessible plug and receptacle shall be permitted 
to serve as the disconnecting means.
Exception No. 4: Disconnecting means shall not be required for every 
luminaire in a building area if all of the following conditions apply: 
(1) More than one luminaire is installed in the building area 
(2) The luminaires are not connected to a multiwire branch circuit 
(3) The design of the installation includes disconnecting means 
(4) The building area will not be left in total darkness should only one 
disconnect be opened
(2) Multiwire Branch Circuits. When connected to 
multiwire branch circuits, the disconnecting means shall 
simultaneously break all the supply conductors to the ballast, 
including the grounded conductor.
(3) Location. The disconnecting means shall be located so 
as to be accessible to qualied persons before servicing or 
maintaining the ballast. Where the disconnecting means is 
external to the luminaire, it shall be a single device, and it 
shall be attached to the luminaire or the luminaire shall be 
located within sight of the disconnecting means.
Expert Analysis 
A new section has been added to address the 
disconnecting means requirements for fluorescent 
or LED luminaires that utilize double-ended lamps. 
The original requirements for double-ended lamp 
fluorescent ballast replacements were due to an 










