FAQ
50
continued from page 48
Material taken from the National Electric Code
®
 is reprinted with permission 
from NFPA 70
®
, 2023 edition. National Electrical Code
®
, Copyright 2022, 
National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA. All rights reserved.
NEC
®
 Text 
Article 230 Services
230.85 Emergency Disconnects. For one- and two-family 
dwelling units, an emergency disconnecting means shall 
be installed.
(A) General.
(1) Location. The disconnecting means shall be installed in 
a readily accessible outdoor location on or within sight of 
the dwelling unit.
Exception: Where the requirements of 225.41 are met, this section shall   
not apply.
(2) Rating. The disconnecting means shall have a short-
circuit current rating equal to or greater than the available 
fault current.
(3) Grouping. If more than one disconnecting means is 
provided, they shall be grouped.
(B) Disconnects. Each disconnect shall be one of 
the following:
(1) Service disconnect
(2) A meter disconnect integral to the meter mounting 
equipment not marked as suitable only for use as service 
equipment installed in accordance with 230.82
(3) Other listed disconnect switch or circuit breaker that 
is marked suitable for use as service equipment, but not 
marked as suitable only for use as service equipment, 
installed on the supply side of each service disconnect
Informational Note 1: Conductors between the emergency 
disconnect and the service disconnect in 230.85(2) and 230.85(3) 
are service conductors.
Informational Note 2: Equipment marked “Suitable only for 
use as service equipment” includes the factory marking "Service 
Disconnect".
(C) Replacement. Where service equipment is replaced, all 
of the requirements of this section shall apply.
Exception: Where only meter sockets, service entrance conductors, or related 
raceways and ttings are replaced, the requirements of this section shall
not apply.
(D) Identication of Other Isolation Disconnects. Where 
equipment for isolation of other energy source systems is not 
located adjacent to the emergency disconnect required by 
this section, a plaque or directory identifying the location of 
all equipment for isolation of other energy sources shall be 
located adjacent to the disconnecting means required by
this section.
Informational Note: See 445.18, 480.7, 705.20, and 706.15 for 
examples of other energy source system isolation means.
(E) Marking. 
(1) Marking Text. The disconnecting means shall marked 
as follows:
(1) Service disconnect
EMERGENCY DISCONNECT, 
SERVICE DISCONNECT










