LevelOne User Manual WBR-6001 N_Max Wireless Broadband Router Ver. 1.0.
Safety FCC WARNING This equipment may generate or use radio frequency energy. Changes or modifications to this equipment may cause harmful interference unless the modifications are expressly approved in the instruction manual. The user could lose the authority to operate this equipment if an unauthorized change or modification is made. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Table of Content TABLE OF CONTENT.................................................................................................................V 1. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................... 1 USER MANUAL OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................ 1 2. UNPACKING AND SETUP............................................................................
URL Blocking ....................................................................................................................... 38 MAC Address Control .......................................................................................................... 40 Miscellaneous Items............................................................................................................. 43 ADVANCED SETTINGS ................................................................................................
1. Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of LevelOne N_Max Wireless Broadband Router. This product is specifically designed for Small Office and Home Office needs. It provides a complete SOHO solution for Internet surfing, and is easy to configure and operate even for non-technical users. Instructions for installing and configuring this product can be found in this manual. Before you install and use this product, please read the manual carefully for fully exploiting the functions of this product.
2. Unpacking and Setup This chapter provides the package contents and setup information for the N_Max Wireless Broadband Router. Features z Extended and high-speed wireless connectivity with wireless N technology z Advanced QoS Services for Intelligent Internet z Backward compliant with IEEE802.11g and 11b standards z Operates on the 2.
3. Hardware Installation Product Layout – Front View 1) Reset Press the Reset button to reboot device or restores factory default setting. 2) Status A blinking light indicates the device is ready 3) WAN A solid light indicates the WAN port is connected. 4) WLAN A solid light indicates the Wireless segment is ready. LED blinks during wireless data transmission. 5) LAN LEDs A solid light indicates to an Ethernet enable computer on ports 1~4. LED blinks during data transmission.
Product Layout – Rear View 1) Power Jack Receptor for the supplied power adapter 2) LAN Ports (1~4) Connect Ethernet devices such as computers, switches or hubs. 3) WAN Port The WAN port is the connection for the Ethernet cable to the Cable or DSL Modem. 4) Antenna Detachable antenna allows users to change antenna if necessary. Hardware installation steps Decide where to place your Wireless Broadband Router You can place your Wireless Broadband Router on a desk or other flat surface.
3. Setup WAN connection Prepare an Ethernet cable for connecting this product to your cable/xDSL modem or Ethernet backbone. 4. Power on Connecting the power cord to power inlet and turning the power switch on, this product will automatically enter the self-test phase. When it is in the self-test phase, the Status indicator will be lighted ON for about 10 seconds, and then it will be flashed 3 times to indicate that the self-test operation has finished.
Network Check 1. Please make sure your PC can get IP address automatically so the WBR-6001 can communicate with your PC during configuration. • Select “Control Panel” > “Network Connections”. • Right click the “Local Area Connection” and choose “Properties”. • Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. • Click on the Properties button. You should then see the following screen and make sure you have selected “Obtain IP address automatically” 2.
Default Settings IP Address Password Wireless Mode SSID Security 192.168.0.1 password Enable WBR-6001 None Please enter the default system password in lowercase only.
4. Configuring Wireless Router LED Indicator for N_Max Wireless Router LED Function Color Statu s Status System status Green Blinking Status flashed once per second to indicate system is alive. WAN WAN port activity Green On The WAN port is linked. Blinking The WAN port is sending or receiving data. Blinking Sending or receiving data via wireless On An active station is connected to the corresponding LAN port. Blinking The corresponding LAN port is sending or receiving data.
Login to Configure from Wizard Activate your browser, and disable the proxy or add the IP address of this product into the exceptions. Then, type this product’s IP address in the Location (for Netscape) or Address (for IE) field and press ENTER. For example: http://192.168.0.1 After the connection is established, you will see the web user interface of this product. There are two appearances of web user interface: for general users and for system administrator.
Setup Wizard will guide you through a basic configuration procedure step by step. Press ”Next ” Once the user finishes those steps and the router screen displayed as below. It means that the Internet connection is now established.
Basic Setting Please Select “Advanced Setup” to Setup Primary Setup – WAN Type, Virtual Computers 10
Press “Change”
This option is primary to enable this product to work properly. The setting items and the web appearance depend on the WAN type. Choose correct WAN type before you start. 1. LAN IP Address: the local IP address of this device. The computers on your network must use the LAN IP address of your product as their Default Gateway. You can change it if necessary. 2. WAN Type: WAN connection type of your ISP. You can click Change button to choose a correct one from the following four options: A.
Dynamic IP Address 1. Host Name: optional. Required by some ISPs, for example: @Home. 2. Renew IP Forever: this feature enables this product to renew your IP address automatically when the lease time is expiring-- even when the system is idle. Dynamic IP Address with Road Runner Session Management.(e.g. Telstra BigPond) 1. LAN IP Address is the IP address of this product. It must be the default gateway of your computers. 2. WAN Type is Dynamic IP Address. If the WAN type is not correct, change it! 3.
1. My IP Address and My Subnet Mask: the private IP address and subnet mask your ISP assigned to you. 2. Server IP Address: the IP address of the PPTP server. 3. PPTP Account and Password: the account and password your ISP assigned to you. If you don't want to change the password, keep it empty. 3. Connection ID: optional. Input the connection ID if your ISP requires it. 4. Maximum Idle Time: the time of no activity to disconnect your PPTP session.
Virtual Computers (Only for Static and dynamic IP address Wan type) Virtual Computer enables you to use the original NAT feature, and allows you to setup the one-to-one mapping of multiple global IP address and local IP address. • Global IP: Enter the global IP address assigned by your ISP. • Local IP: Enter the local IP address of your LAN PC corresponding to the global IP address. • Enable: Check this item to enable the Virtual Computer feature.
DHCP Server Press “More>>” 1. DHCP Server: Choose “Disable” or “Enable.” 2. Lease time: This is the length of time that the client may use the IP address it has been assigned by DHCP server. 3. IP pool starting Address/ IP pool starting Address: Whenever there is a request, the DHCP server will automatically allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting computer. You must specify the starting and ending address of the IP address pool. 4.
Wireless setting, 802.1X setting and WDS Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless configuration items. Wireless: The user can enable or disable wireless function. Network ID (SSID): Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN). Client stations can roam freely over this product and other Access Points that have the same Network ID.
Security: Select the data privacy algorithm you want. Enabling the security can protect your data while it is transferred from one station to another. There are several security types to use: WEP: When you enable the 128 or 64 bit WEP key security, please select one WEP key to be used and input 26 or 10 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits. 802.1X Check Box was used to switch the function of the 802.1X. When the 802.
WPA-PSK 1. Select Encryption and Pre-share Key Mode If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If user selects ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63. 2.
WPA Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name. Select Encryption and RADIUS Shared Key If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If user elects ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63. Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router.
WPA2 (AES) Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name. Select RADIUS Shared Key If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If user selects ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63. Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router.
WPA/WPA2 Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server The router will detect automatically which Security type(Wpa-psk version 1 or 2) the client uses to encrypt. IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name.
WDS (Wireless Distribution System) WDS operation as defined by the IEEE802.11 standard has been made available. Using WDS it is possible to wirelessly connect Access Points, and in doing so extend a wired infrastructure to locations where cabling is not possible or inefficient to implement.
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Change Password You can change Password here. We strongly recommend you to change the system password for security reason.
Forwarding Rules 26
Virtual Server This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enabling the Virtual Server Mapping. A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the computer specified by the Server IP. Virtual Server can work with Scheduling Rules, and give user more flexibility on Access control.
Special AP Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony, etc. Because of the firewall function, these applications cannot work with a pure NAT router. The Special Applications feature allows some of these applications to work with this product. If the mechanism of Special Applications fails to make an application work, try setting your computer as the DMZ host instead. 1. Trigger: the outbound port number issued by the application.. 2.
Miscellaneous Items IP Address of DMZ Host DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) Host is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a computer to be exposed to unrestricted 2-way communication for Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony and other special applications. NOTE: This feature should be used only when needed. Non-standard FTP port You have to configure this item if you want to access an FTP server whose port number is not 21. This setting will be lost after rebooting.
The device also supports this function. If the OS supports this function enable it.
Packet Filter Packet Filter enables you to control what packets are allowed to pass the router. Outbound filter applies on all outbound packets. However, Inbound filter applies on packets that destined to Virtual Servers or DMZ host only. You can select one of the two filtering policies: 1. Allow all to pass except those match the specified rules 2. Deny all to pass except those match the specified rules You can specify 8 rules for each direction: inbound or outbound.
For source or destination IP address, you can define a single IP address (4.3.2.1) or a range of IP addresses (4.3.2.1-4.3.2.254). An empty implies all IP addresses. For source or destination port, you can define a single port (80) or a range of ports (1000-1999). Add prefix "T" or "U" to specify TCP or UDP protocol. For example, T80, U53, U2000-2999. No prefix indicates both TCP and UDP are defined. An empty implies all port addresses.
(1.2.3.100-1.2.3.149) they are allow to send mail (port 25), and browse the Internet (port 80) (1.2.3.10-1.2.3.20) they can do everything (block nothing) Others are all blocked. Example 2: (1.2.3.100-1.2.3.119) they can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via FTP (port 21) Others are all allowed. After Inbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button.
(149.161.123.100-149.161.123.149) they are allowed to send mail (port 25), receive mail (port 110), and browse Internet (port 80); port 53 (DNS) is necessary to resolve the domain name. (149.161.123.10-149.161.123.20) they can do everything (block nothing) Others are all blocked.
(149.161.123.100 and 149.161.123.119) They can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via FTP (port 21) Others are allowed After Outbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button.
Domain Filter Domain Filter Let you prevent users under this device from accessing specific URLs. Domain Filter Enable Check if you want to enable Domain Filter. Log DNS Query Check if you want to log the action when someone accesses the specific URLs. Privilege IP Addresses Range Setting a group of hosts and privilege these hosts to access network without restriction. Domain Suffix A suffix of URL to be restricted. For example, ".com", "xxx.com".
Example: In this example: 1. URL include “www.msn.com” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file. 2. URL include “www.sina.com” will not be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file. 3. URL include “www.google.com” will be blocked, but the action will not be record in log-file. 4. IP address X.X.X.1~ X.X.X.20 can access network without restriction.
URL Blocking URL Blocking will block LAN computers to connect to pre-define Websites. The major difference between “Domain filter” and “URL Blocking” is Domain filter require user to input suffix (like .com or .org, etc), while URL Blocking require user to input a keyword only. In other words, Domain filter can block specific website, while URL Blocking can block hundreds of websites by simply a keyword. URL Blocking Enable Check if you want to enable URL Blocking.
In this example: 1. URL include “msn” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file. 2. URL include “sina” will be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file 3. URL include “cnnsi” will not be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file. 4.
MAC Address Control MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific IP address to a certain MAC address. MAC Address Control Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the settings in this page will take effect only when “Enable” is checked. Connection control Check "Connection control" to enable the controlling of which wired and wireless clients can connect to this device.
"Control table" is the table at the bottom of the "MAC Address Control" page. Each row of this table indicates the MAC address and the expected IP address mapping of a client. There are four columns in this table: MAC Address MAC address indicates a specific client. IP Address Expected IP address of the corresponding client. Keep it empty if you don't care its IP address. C When "Connection control" is checked, check "C" will allow the corresponding client to connect to this device.
In this scenario, there are three clients listed in the Control Table. Clients 1 and 2 are wireless, and client 3 is wired. 1. The "MAC Address Control" function is enabled. 2."Connection control" is enabled, and all of the wired and wireless clients not listed in the "Control table" are "allowed" to connect to this device. 3."Association control" is enabled, and all of the wireless clients not listed in the "Control table" are "denied" to associate to the wireless LAN. 4.
6. Clients 1 and 2 are allowed to associate to the wireless LAN, but a wireless client with a MAC address not specified in the Control table is denied to associate to the wireless LAN. Client 3 is a wired client and so is not affected by Association control. Miscellaneous Items Remote Administrator Host/Port In general, only Intranet user can browse the built-in web pages to perform administration task. This feature enables you to perform administration task from remote host.
Administrator Time-out The time elapses of no activity to logout automatically. Set it to zero to disable this feature. Discard PING from WAN side When this feature is enabled, any host on the WAN cannot ping this product. SPI Mode When this feature is enabled, the router will record the packet information pass through the router like IP address, port address, ACK, SEQ number and so on. And the router will check every incoming packet to detect if this packet is valid.
System Time Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol Select it if you want to Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol. Time Server Select a NTP time server to consult UTC time Time Zone Select a time zone where this device locates. Set Date and Time manually Select it if you want to Set Date and Time manually.
Set Date and Time manually Select it if you want to Set Date and Time manually. Function of Buttons Sync Now: Synchronize system time with network time server Daylight Saving: Set up where the location is. System Log This page support two methods to export system logs to specific destination by means of syslog(UDP) and SMTP(TCP). The items you have to setup including: IP Address for Syslog Host IP of destination where syslogs will be sent to. Check Enable to enable this function.
Input the SMTP server IP and port, which are concated with ':'. If you do not specify port number, the default value is 25. For example, "mail.your_url.com" or "192.168.1.100:26". Send E-mail alert to Send e-mail alert to the recipient who will receive these logs. You can assign more than 1 recipient by using ';' or ',' to separate these email addresses. Dynamic DNS To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service (DDNS).
To enable Dynamic DNS click the check box next to Enable in the DDNS field. Next you can enter the appropriate information about your Dynamic DNS Server. You have to define: Provider Host Name Username/E-mail Password/Key You will get this information when you register an account on a Dynamic DNS server. Example: After Dynamic DNS setting is configured, click the save button.
SNMP Setting In brief, SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the capability to remotely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and monitoring network events. Enable SNMP You must check either local or remote or both to enable SNMP function. If Local is checked, this device will response request from LAN. If Remote is checked, this device will response request from WAN.
Routing Routing Tables allow you to determine which physical interface address to use for outgoing IP data grams. If you have more than one routers and subnets, you will need to enable routing table to allow packets to find proper routing path and allow different subnets to communicate with each other. Routing Table settings are settings used to setup the functions of static.
Configuration on NAT Router Destination SubnetMask Gateway Hop Enabled 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.123.216 1 ˇ 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.123.103 1 ˇ So if, for example, the client3 wanted to send an IP data gram to 192.168.0.2, it would use the above table to determine that it had to go via 192.168.123.103 (a gateway), And if it sends Packets to 192.168.1.11 will go via 192.168.123.216 Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually.
Schedule Rule You can set the schedule time to decide which service will be turned on or off. Select the “enable” item. Press “Add New Rule” You can write a rule name and set which day and what time to schedule from “Start Time” to “End Time”.
Schedule Enable Selected if you want to Enable the Scheduler press “Edit” To edit the schedule rule, press “Delete” To delete the schedule rule and the rule #of the rules behind the deleted one will decrease one automatically. Schedule Rule can be applied to Virtual server and Packet Filter.
Qos Rule Local IP: Please input Client IP, Example: 192.168.12.33. Remote Priority: Please input Global IP and port, Example: 168.96.2.
Toolbox System Log Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade firmware by clicking Firmware Upgrade button. Backup Setting You can backup your settings by clicking the Backup Setting button and save it as a bin file.
saved. Reset to default You can also reset this product to factory default by clicking the Reset to default button. Reboot You can also reboot this product by clicking the Reboot button. Miscellaneous Items MAC Address for Wake-on-LAN Wake-on-LAN is a technology that enables you to power up a networked device remotely. In order to enjoy this feature, the target device must be Wake-on-LAN enabled and you have to know the MAC address of this device, say 00-11-22-33-44-55.
Appendix A 802.1x Setting Figure 1: Testing Environment (Use Windows 2000 Radius Server) Equipment Details PC1: Microsoft Windows XP Professional without Service Pack 1 and LevelOne Wireless PCI Card PC2: Microsoft Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 1a or latter and LevelOne Wireless PCI Card. Authentication Server: Windows 2000 RADIUS server with Service Pack 3 and HotFix Q313664. Note.
The following test will use the inbuilt 802.1X authentication method such as ,EAP_TLS, PEAP_CHAPv2(Windows XP with SP1 only), and PEAP_TLS(Windows XP with SP1 only) using the Smart Card or other Certificate of the Windows XP Professional. DUT and Windows 2000 Radius Server Setup Setup Windows 2000 RADIUS Server We have to change authentication method to MD5_Challenge or using smart card or other certificate on RADIUS server according to the test condition. Setup DUT 1. Enable the 802.
Figure 2: Enable IEEE 802.1X access control / Smart card or certificate properties Windows 2000 RADIUS server Authentication testing: DUT authenticate PC1 using certificate. (PC2 follows the same test procedures.) 1. Download and install the certificate on PC1. (Fig 4) 2. PC1 chooses the SSID of DUT as the Access Point. 3. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to EAP_TLS. 4. Disable the wireless connection and enable again. 5.
Figure 4: Certificate information on PC1 Figure 5: Authenticating 60
Figure 6: Authentication success DUT authenticate PC2 using PEAP-TLS. 1. PC2 chooses the SSID of DUT as the Access Point. 2. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to PEAP_TLS. 3. Disable the wireless connection and enable again. 4. The DUT will send the user's certificate to the RADIUS server, and then send the message of authentication result to PC2. 5. Windows XP will prompt that the authentication process is success or fail and end the authentication procedure. 6.
Appendix B WPA-PSK and WPA Wireless Router: LAN IP: 192.168.123.254 WAN IP: 192.168.122.216 Radius Server: 192.168.122.1 User A: XP Wireless Card:Ti-11g Tool: Odyssey Client Manager Refer to: www.funk.com Download: http://www.funk.com/News&Events/ody_c_wpa_preview_pn.asp Or Another Configuration: WPA-PSK In fact, it is not necessary for this function to authenticate by Radius Server, the client and wireless Router authenticate by them.
Method1: 1. Go to the Web manager of Wireless Router to configure, like below: 2. Go to Odyssey Client Manager, first choose “Network” Before doing that, you should verify if the software can show the wireless card. Open “Adapters” 3.
4. Back to Connection: Then Select “Connect to network” You will see: Method2: 1. First, patch windows XP and have to install “Service package 1” Patch: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.
2. Then reboot. 3. Setting on the router and client: Router: Client: Go to “Network Connection” and select wireless adapter. Choose “View available Wireless Networks” like below: Advanced choose “123kk” WPA: For this function, we need the server to authenticate. This function is like 802.1x.
The above is our environment: Method 1: 1. The User A or User B have to get certificate from Radius, first. http://192.168.122.1/certsrv Account: fae1 Password: fae1 2. Then, Install this certificate and finish. 3.
4. Go to Odyssey Client Manager, choose “Profiles” and Setup Profile name as “1” Login name and passwd are fae1 and fae1. Remember that you get certificate from Radius in Step1. 5. Then Choose “certificate” like above.
6. Then go to Authentication and first Remove EAP/ TLS and Add EAP/TLS again.
7. Go “Network” and Select “1” and ok 8. Back to Connection and Select “123kk.
9.Result: Method 2: 1. The UserA or UserB have to get certificate from Radius, first. http://192.168.122.1/certsrv Account: fae1 Password: fae1 2. Then Install this certificate and finish. 3.
Client: Go to “Network Connection” and select wireless adapter.
Then, if the wireless client wants to associate, it has to request to authenticate.
Appendix C FAQ and Troubleshooting What can I do when I have some trouble at the first time? 1. Why can I not configure the router even if the cable is plugged in the ports of Router and the led is also light? A: First, make sure that which port is plugged. If the cable is in the Wan port, please change to plug in LAN port 1 or LAN port 4: Then, please check if the Pc gets ip address from Router. Use command mode as below: If yes, please execute Browser, like Mozilla and key 192.168.123.254 in address.
2. Why can I not connect the router even if the cable is plugged in LAN port and the led is light? A: First, please check Status Led. If the device is normal, the led will blink per second. If not, please check the blinking Status led shows. There are many abnormal symptoms as below: Status Led is bright or dark in work: The system hanged up .Suggest powering off and on the router. But this symptom often occurs, please reset to default or upgrade latest fw to try again.
5. When I use Static IP Address to roam Internet, I can access or ping global IP 202.93.91.218, But I can not access the site that inputs domain name, for example http://espn.com ? A: Please check the DNS configuration of Static IP Address. Please refer to the information of ISP and assign one or two in DNS item. How do I connect router by using wireless? 1. How to start to use wireless? A: First, make sure that you already installed wireless client device in your computer.
Then click and will see the AP list that wireless client can be accessed: If the client can not access your wireless router, please refresh network list again. Choose the one that you will want to connect and connect: If successfully, the computer will show User will also retrieve IP from router: 2. When I use AES encryption of WPA-PSK to connect even if I input the correct pre-share key? A: First, you must check if the driver of wireless client supports AES encryption.
If SSID is default and click “Properties” to check if the driver of wireless client supports AES encryption. 3. When I use wireless to connect the router, but I find the signal is very low even if I am close to the router? A: Please check if the wireless client is normal, first. If yes, please send the unit to the seller and verify what the problem is.
Technical Specifications General Model WBR-6001 N_Max Wireless Broadband Router Data Transfer Rate 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps Max physical rate up to 300 Mbps in 802.11n mode Transmit Power 802.11b: 17±2dBm 802.11g: 15±2dBm 802.11n: 14±2dBm Frequency Range America/ FCC: 2.412~2.462GHz (11 Channels) Europe/ ETSI: 2.412~2.