SDS

Enhancer
May 21, 2015
Page 4 of 6
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity: Not reactive under normal conditions of use.
Chemical stability: Stable.
Possibility of hazardous reactions: None known.
Conditions to avoid: None known.
Incompatible materials: Avoid oxidizing agents.
Hazardous decomposition products: Thermal decomposition may yield carbon, nitrogen and sulfur oxides
and hydrogen fluoride.
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Acute effects of exposure:
Inhalation: Inhalation of vapors or mists may cause irritation of the mucous membranes and upper respiratory
tract.
Ingestion: Swallowing may cause irritation to the mouth throat and stomach with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea.
Skin contact: May cause irritation on prolonged contact. May cause sensitization by skin contact.
Eye contact: Causes serious eye irritation with redness and tearing.
Chronic Effects: None known.
Sensitization: 1-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene has been shown to cause sensitization in a mouse local
lymphnode assay. D-Limonene has been shown to cause sensitization in studies with laboratory animals.
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: None of the components have been shown to cause germ cell mutagenicity.
Reproductive Toxicity: None of the components have been shown to cause reproductive or developmental
toxicity.
Carcinogenicity: None of the components are listed as carcinogens or suspected carcinogens by IARC, NTP,
ACGIH or OSHA.
Acute Toxicity Values:
1-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene: Oral rat LD50 5546 mg/kg; Inhalation rat LC50 32.03 mg/L/4 hr; dermal
rabbit LD50 >3300 mg/kg
Emulsifier: Oral rat LD50 5,000 mg/kg; Dermal rat LD50 >2000 mg/kg
Surfactant: Oral rat LD50 1378 mg/kg; Dermal rabbit LD50 5000 mg/kg
d-Limonene: Oral rat LD50 >2000 mg/kg (structurally similar chemical)
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
This product may be harmful to aquatic organisms according to the GHS criteria.
Ecotoxicity values:
1-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene: 96 hr LC50 3 mg/L Danio rerio 3 mg/L; 72 hr EC50 Pseudokirchnerella
subcapitata >0.41 mg/L
Emulsifier: 96 hr LC50 danio rerio 21 mg/L
Surfactant: 96 hr LC50 Oncorhynchus mykiss 2.4 mg/L; 48 hr EC50 daphnia magna 7.5 mg/L; 72 hr algae 7.5
mg/L
d-Limonene: 96 hr LC50 Pimephales promelas 720 µg/L; 48 hr EC50 daphnia magna 0.36 mg/L
Persistence and degradability: 1-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene and emulsifier are not readily
biodegradable. d–Limonene is readily biodegradable. Surfactant is readily biodegradable.