User Manual
Table Of Contents
- In This Book
- Contents
- What's New
- Setting Up
- Getting Started
- Basic Oscilloscope Program Structure
- Programming the Oscilloscope
- Referencing the IO Library
- Opening the Oscilloscope Connection via the IO Library
- Initializing the Interface and the Oscilloscope
- Using :AUToscale to Automate Oscilloscope Setup
- Using Other Oscilloscope Setup Commands
- Capturing Data with the :DIGitize Command
- Reading Query Responses from the Oscilloscope
- Reading Query Results into String Variables
- Reading Query Results into Numeric Variables
- Reading Definite-Length Block Query Response Data
- Sending Multiple Queries and Reading Results
- Checking Instrument Status
- Commands Quick Reference
- Common (*) Commands
- *CLS (Clear Status)
- *ESE (Standard Event Status Enable)
- *ESR (Standard Event Status Register)
- *IDN (Identification Number)
- *LRN (Learn Device Setup)
- *OPC (Operation Complete)
- *OPT (Option Identification)
- *RCL (Recall)
- *RST (Reset)
- *SAV (Save)
- *SRE (Service Request Enable)
- *STB (Read Status Byte)
- *TRG (Trigger)
- *TST (Self Test)
- *WAI (Wait To Continue)
- Root (:) Commands
- :AER (Arm Event Register)
- :AUToscale
- :AUToscale:AMODE
- :AUToscale:CHANnels
- :AUToscale:FDEBug
- :BLANk
- :DIGitize
- :MTEenable (Mask Test Event Enable Register)
- :MTERegister[:EVENt] (Mask Test Event Event Register)
- :OPEE (Operation Status Enable Register)
- :OPERegister:CONDition (Operation Status Condition Register)
- :OPERegister[:EVENt] (Operation Status Event Register)
- :OVLenable (Overload Event Enable Register)
- :OVLRegister (Overload Event Register)
- :RUN
- :SERial
- :SINGle
- :STATus
- :STOP
- :TER (Trigger Event Register)
- :VIEW
- :ABUS Commands
- :ACQuire Commands
- :CALibrate Commands
- :CHANnel
Commands - :CHANnel
:BANDwidth - :CHANnel
:BWLimit - :CHANnel
:COUPling - :CHANnel
:DISPlay - :CHANnel
:IMPedance - :CHANnel
:INVert - :CHANnel
:LABel - :CHANnel
:OFFSet - :CHANnel
:PROBe - :CHANnel
:PROBe:HEAD[:TYPE] - :CHANnel
:PROBe:ID - :CHANnel
:PROBe:SKEW - :CHANnel
:PROBe:STYPe - :CHANnel
:PROTection - :CHANnel
:RANGe - :CHANnel
:SCALe - :CHANnel
:UNITs - :CHANnel
:VERNier
- :CHANnel
- :DEMO Commands
- :DISPlay Commands
- :DVM Commands
- :EXTernal Trigger Commands
- :FFT Commands
- :FRANalysis Commands
- :FUNCtion Commands
- :FUNCtion:DISPlay
- :FUNCtion[:FFT]:CENTer
- :FUNCtion[:FFT]:PHASe:REFerence
- :FUNCtion[:FFT]:SPAN
- :FUNCtion[:FFT]:VTYPe
- :FUNCtion[:FFT]:WINDow
- :FUNCtion:FREQuency:LOWPass
- :FUNCtion:GOFT:OPERation
- :FUNCtion:GOFT:SOURce1
- :FUNCtion:GOFT:SOURce2
- :FUNCtion:OFFSet
- :FUNCtion:OPERation
- :FUNCtion:RANGe
- :FUNCtion:REFerence
- :FUNCtion:SCALe
- :FUNCtion:SOURce1
- :FUNCtion:SOURce2
- :HARDcopy Commands
- :MARKer Commands
- :MEASure Commands
- :MEASure:ALL
- :MEASure:BRATe
- :MEASure:CLEar
- :MEASure:COUNter
- :MEASure:DEFine
- :MEASure:DELay
- :MEASure:DUTYcycle
- :MEASure:FALLtime
- :MEASure:FREQuency
- :MEASure:NDUTy
- :MEASure:NWIDth
- :MEASure:OVERshoot
- :MEASure:PERiod
- :MEASure:PHASe
- :MEASure:PREShoot
- :MEASure:PWIDth
- :MEASure:RESults
- :MEASure:RISetime
- :MEASure:SDEViation
- :MEASure:SHOW
- :MEASure:SOURce
- :MEASure:TEDGe
- :MEASure:TVALue
- :MEASure:VAMPlitude
- :MEASure:VAVerage
- :MEASure:VBASe
- :MEASure:VMAX
- :MEASure:VMIN
- :MEASure:VPP
- :MEASure:VRMS
- :MEASure:VTIMe
- :MEASure:VTOP
- :MEASure:WINDow
- :MEASure:XMAX
- :MEASure:XMIN
- :MTESt Commands
- :MTESt:ALL
- :MTESt:AMASk:CREate
- :MTESt:AMASk:SOURce
- :MTESt:AMASk:UNITs
- :MTESt:AMASk:XDELta
- :MTESt:AMASk:YDELta
- :MTESt:COUNt:FWAVeforms
- :MTESt:COUNt:RESet
- :MTESt:COUNt:TIME
- :MTESt:COUNt:WAVeforms
- :MTESt:DATA
- :MTESt:DELete
- :MTESt:ENABle
- :MTESt:LOCK
- :MTESt:RMODe
- :MTESt:RMODe:FACTion:MEASure
- :MTESt:RMODe:FACTion:PRINt
- :MTESt:RMODe:FACTion:SAVE
- :MTESt:RMODe:FACTion:STOP
- :MTESt:RMODe:SIGMa
- :MTESt:RMODe:TIME
- :MTESt:RMODe:WAVeforms
- :MTESt:SCALe:BIND
- :MTESt:SCALe:X1
- :MTESt:SCALe:XDELta
- :MTESt:SCALe:Y1
- :MTESt:SCALe:Y2
- :MTESt:SOURce
- :MTESt:TITLe
- :RECall Commands
- :SAVE Commands
- :SAVE:FILename
- :SAVE:IMAGe[:STARt]
- :SAVE:IMAGe:FACTors
- :SAVE:IMAGe:FORMat
- :SAVE:IMAGe:INKSaver
- :SAVE:IMAGe:PALette
- :SAVE:MASK[:STARt]
- :SAVE:MULTi[:STARt]
- :SAVE:PWD
- :SAVE:SETup[:STARt]
- :SAVE:WAVeform[:STARt]
- :SAVE:WAVeform:FORMat
- :SAVE:WAVeform:LENGth
- :SAVE:WAVeform:LENGth:MAX
- :SAVE:WAVeform:SEGMented
- :SAVE:WMEMory:SOURce
- :SAVE:WMEMory[:STARt]
- :SBUS
Commands - General :SBUS
Commands - :SBUS
:CAN Commands - :SBUS
:CAN:COUNt:ERRor - :SBUS
:CAN:COUNt:OVERload - :SBUS
:CAN:COUNt:RESet - :SBUS
:CAN:COUNt:TOTal - :SBUS
:CAN:COUNt:UTILization - :SBUS
:CAN:SAMPlepoint - :SBUS
:CAN:SIGNal:BAUDrate - :SBUS
:CAN:SIGNal:DEFinition - :SBUS
:CAN:SOURce - :SBUS
:CAN:TRIGger - :SBUS
:CAN:TRIGger:PATTern:DATA - :SBUS
:CAN:TRIGger:PATTern:DATA:LENGth - :SBUS
:CAN:TRIGger:PATTern:ID - :SBUS
:CAN:TRIGger:PATTern:ID:MODE
- :SBUS
- :SBUS
:IIC Commands - :SBUS
:LIN Commands - :SBUS
:SPI Commands - :SBUS
:SPI:BITorder - :SBUS
:SPI:CLOCk:SLOPe - :SBUS
:SPI:CLOCk:TIMeout - :SBUS
:SPI:FRAMing - :SBUS
:SPI:SOURce:CLOCk - :SBUS
:SPI:SOURce:FRAMe - :SBUS
:SPI:SOURce:MISO - :SBUS
:SPI:SOURce:MOSI - :SBUS
:SPI:TRIGger:PATTern:MISO:DATA - :SBUS
:SPI:TRIGger:PATTern:MISO:WIDTh - :SBUS
:SPI:TRIGger:PATTern:MOSI:DATA - :SBUS
:SPI:TRIGger:PATTern:MOSI:WIDTh - :SBUS
:SPI:TRIGger:TYPE - :SBUS
:SPI:WIDTh
- :SBUS
- :SBUS
:UART Commands - :SBUS
:UART:BASE - :SBUS
:UART:BAUDrate - :SBUS
:UART:BITorder - :SBUS
:UART:COUNt:ERRor - :SBUS
:UART:COUNt:RESet - :SBUS
:UART:COUNt:RXFRames - :SBUS
:UART:COUNt:TXFRames - :SBUS
:UART:FRAMing - :SBUS
:UART:PARity - :SBUS
:UART:POLarity - :SBUS
:UART:SOURce:RX - :SBUS
:UART:SOURce:TX - :SBUS
:UART:TRIGger:BASE - :SBUS
:UART:TRIGger:BURSt - :SBUS
:UART:TRIGger:DATA - :SBUS
:UART:TRIGger:IDLE - :SBUS
:UART:TRIGger:QUALifier - :SBUS
:UART:TRIGger:TYPE - :SBUS
:UART:WIDTh
- :SBUS
- General :SBUS
- :SYSTem Commands
- :SYSTem:DATE
- :SYSTem:DSP
- :SYSTem:ERRor
- :SYSTem:LOCK
- :SYSTem:MENU
- :SYSTem:PERSona[:MANufacturer]
- :SYSTem:PERSona[:MANufacturer]:DEFault
- :SYSTem:PRESet
- :SYSTem:PROTection:LOCK
- :SYSTem:RLOGger
- :SYSTem:RLOGger:DESTination
- :SYSTem:RLOGger:DISPlay
- :SYSTem:RLOGger:FNAMe
- :SYSTem:RLOGger:STATe
- :SYSTem:RLOGger:TRANsparent
- :SYSTem:RLOGger:WMODe
- :SYSTem:SETup
- :SYSTem:TIME
- :TIMebase Commands
- :TRIGger Commands
- :WAVeform Commands
- :WAVeform:BYTeorder
- :WAVeform:COUNt
- :WAVeform:DATA
- :WAVeform:FORMat
- :WAVeform:POINts
- :WAVeform:POINts:MODE
- :WAVeform:PREamble
- :WAVeform:SEGMented:COUNt
- :WAVeform:SEGMented:TTAG
- :WAVeform:SOURce
- :WAVeform:SOURce:SUBSource
- :WAVeform:TYPE
- :WAVeform:UNSigned
- :WAVeform:VIEW
- :WAVeform:XINCrement
- :WAVeform:XORigin
- :WAVeform:XREFerence
- :WAVeform:YINCrement
- :WAVeform:YORigin
- :WAVeform:YREFerence
- :WGEN Commands
- :WGEN:FREQuency
- :WGEN:FUNCtion
- :WGEN:FUNCtion:PULSe:WIDTh
- :WGEN:FUNCtion:RAMP:SYMMetry
- :WGEN:FUNCtion:SQUare:DCYCle
- :WGEN:MODulation:AM:DEPTh
- :WGEN:MODulation:AM:FREQuency
- :WGEN:MODulation:FM:DEViation
- :WGEN:MODulation:FM:FREQuency
- :WGEN:MODulation:FSKey:FREQuency
- :WGEN:MODulation:FSKey:RATE
- :WGEN:MODulation:FUNCtion
- :WGEN:MODulation:FUNCtion:RAMP:SYMMetry
- :WGEN:MODulation:NOISe
- :WGEN:MODulation:STATe
- :WGEN:MODulation:TYPE
- :WGEN:OUTPut
- :WGEN:OUTPut:LOAD
- :WGEN:OUTPut:POLarity
- :WGEN:PERiod
- :WGEN:RST
- :WGEN:VOLTage
- :WGEN:VOLTage:HIGH
- :WGEN:VOLTage:LOW
- :WGEN:VOLTage:OFFSet
- :WMEMory
Commands - Obsolete and Discontinued Commands
- :CHANnel:LABel
- :CHANnel2:SKEW
- :CHANnel
:INPut - :CHANnel
:PMODe - :DISPlay:CONNect
- :ERASe
- :EXTernal:PMODe
- :FUNCtion:SOURce
- :FUNCtion:VIEW
- :HARDcopy:DESTination
- :HARDcopy:FILename
- :HARDcopy:GRAYscale
- :HARDcopy:IGColors
- :HARDcopy:PDRiver
- :MEASure:LOWer
- :MEASure:SCRatch
- :MEASure:TDELta
- :MEASure:THResholds
- :MEASure:TMAX
- :MEASure:TMIN
- :MEASure:TSTArt
- :MEASure:TSTOp
- :MEASure:TVOLt
- :MEASure:UPPer
- :MEASure:VDELta
- :MEASure:VSTArt
- :MEASure:VSTOp
- :MTESt:AMASk:{SAVE | STORe}
- :MTESt:AVERage
- :MTESt:AVERage:COUNt
- :MTESt:LOAD
- :MTESt:RUMode
- :MTESt:RUMode:SOFailure
- :MTESt:{STARt | STOP}
- :MTESt:TRIGger:SOURce
- :PRINt?
- :SAVE:IMAGe:AREA
- :TIMebase:DELay
- :TRIGger:TV:TVMode
- Error Messages
- Status Reporting
- Status Reporting Data Structures
- Status Byte Register (STB)
- Service Request Enable Register (SRE)
- Trigger Event Register (TER)
- Output Queue
- Message Queue
- (Standard) Event Status Register (ESR)
- (Standard) Event Status Enable Register (ESE)
- Error Queue
- Operation Status Event Register (:OPERegister[:EVENt])
- Operation Status Condition Register (:OPERegister:CONDition)
- Arm Event Register (AER)
- Overload Event Register (:OVLRegister)
- Mask Test Event Event Register (:MTERegister[:EVENt])
- Clearing Registers and Queues
- Status Reporting Decision Chart
- Synchronizing Acquisitions
- More About Oscilloscope Commands
- Programming Examples
- Index
:WAVeform Commands 28
Keysight InfiniiVision 1000 X-Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide 623
next-to-last time bucket on the right side of the screen. Time buckets without data
return 0. The time values for each data point correspond to the position of the data
point in the data array. These time values are not transmitted.
AVERage Data
AVERage data consists of the average of the first n hits in a time bucket, where n is
the value returned by the :ACQuire:COUNt query (see page 178). Time buckets
that have fewer than n hits return the average of the data they do have. If a time
bucket does not have any data in it, it returns 0.
This data is transmitted over the interface linearly, starting with time bucket 0 and
proceeding through time bucket n-1, where n is the number returned by the
:WAVeform:POINts? query (see page 631). The first value corresponds to a point at
the left side of the screen and the last value corresponds to one point away from
the right side of the screen. The maximum number of points that can be returned
in average mode is 8192 unless ACQuire:COUNt has been set to 1.
PEAK Data
Peak detect display mode is used to detect glitches for time base settings of
500 us/div and slower. In this mode, the oscilloscope can sample more data than
it can store and display. So, when peak detect is turned on, the oscilloscope scans
through the extra data, picks up the minimum and maximum for each time bucket,
then stores the data in an array. Each time bucket contains two data sample.
The array is transmitted over the interface bus linearly, starting with time bucket 0
proceeding through time bucket n-1, where n is the number returned by the
:WAVeform:POINts? query (see page 631). In each time bucket, two values are
transmitted, first the minimum, followed by the maximum. The first pair of values
corresponds to the time bucket at the leftmost side of the screen. The last pair of
values corresponds to the time bucket at the far right side of the screen. In
:ACQuire:TYPE PEAK mode (see page 187), the value returned by the
:WAVeform:XINCrement query (see page 648) should be doubled to find the time
difference between the min-max pairs.
HRESolution Data
The high resolution (smoothing) mode is used to reduce noise at slower sweep
speeds where the digitizer samples faster than needed to fill memory for the
displayed time range.
Data Conversion
Word or byte data sent from the oscilloscope must be scaled for useful
interpretation. The values used to interpret the data are the X and Y references, X
and Y origins, and X and Y increments. These values are read from the waveform
preamble. Each channel has its own waveform preamble.
In converting a data value to a voltage value, the following formula is used:
voltage = [(data value - yreference) * yincrement] + yorigin










