Installation Guide
8
3.  Set the thermostat fan mode to AUTO and verify the 
blower stops running.
System Cooling
1.  Set the thermostat’s system mode to COOL and the 
fan mode to AUTO. Gradually lower the thermostat 
temperature setpoint below room temperature and 
verify the outdoor unit and indoor blower energize.
2.  Verify blower wheel is spinning in direction indicated by 
arrow. Feel the air being circulated by the indoor blower 
and verify that it is cooler than ambient temperature. 
Listen for any unusual noises. If unusual sounds 
occur, determine the source of the noise and correct 
as necessary.
3.  Verify HI and LO refrigerant pressures.
4.  Allow the system to operate for several minutes 
and then set the temperature selector above room 
temperature. Verify the fan and compressor cycle off 
with the thermostat. NOTE: The blower should also 
stop unless fan mode is set to the ON position.
System Heating (optional)
1.  Set the thermostat's system mode to HEAT and the 
temperature mode above room temperature.
2.  Verify the optional heating equipment (furnace or 
electric heat) and indoor blower energize. Feel the air 
being circulated by the indoor blower and verify that 
it is warmer than ambient temperature. Listen for any 
unusual noises. If unusual sounds occur, determine 
the source of the noise and correct as necessary.
Refrigerant Charging
 WARNING:
JS5BD Split system air conditioners leave the 
factory with a nitrogen holding charge. DO NOT 
operate any unit while it contains a Nitrogen 
holding charge. Doing so may damage the units 
compressor. Follow these charging instructions 
for maximum unit performance and efficiency. 
Some local codes require licensed installation/
service personnel to service this type of 
equipment. Refrigerant charging must be done 
by qualified personnel familiar with safe and 
environmentally responsible refrigerant handling 
procedures. Under no circumstances should 
the owner attempt to install and/or service this 
equipment. Failure to comply with this warning 
could result in property damage, personal injury, 
or death.
To properly charge these units:
1.  Read all Installation Instructions first.
2.  Complete any brazing operations. (e.g. Split system 
line-sets)
3. Leak check and evacuate the whole system using 
proper methods.
4.  Purge the nitrogen holding charge.
5.  Evacuate the unit to 350-500 microns.
6.  Allow the unit to remain under vacuum for at least 30 
min.
7.  Weigh-In the proper amount of new (or reclaimed) 
R-22 refrigerant. Refer to Table 3 or the units rating 
label to determine the correct amount of charge.
• Refrigerant charging charts are applicable only to
matched assemblies of NORDYNE equipment and 
listed airflows for the indoor coil. Refer to Figures 5 - 
11 (Pages 10 - 13) for correct system charging.
• JS5BDoutdoorunitswithindoorcoilsnotlistedare
not recommended. Deviations from rated airflows or 
non-listed combinations may require modification to the 
expansion device and refrigerant charging procedures 
for proper and efficient system operation.
• Therefrigerantchargecanbecheckedandadjusted
through the service ports provided external to the 
outdoor unit. Use only gage line sets which have a 
“Schrader” depression device present to actuate the 
valve.
Charging an R-22 system in AC mode at outdoor tem-
peratures above 55° F for optimized sub-cooling of 10° 
F - 12° F.
1.  With the system operating at steady-state, measure 
the liquid refrigerant pressure (in psig) at the outdoor 
unit service valve.
2.  Measure the liquid refrigerant temperature (in 
Fahrenheit) at the service valve.
3.  Determine the required liquid refrigerant pressure. 
Refer to Tables 4 - 10 (pages 14 - 17) for correct 
system charging.
• If the pressure measured in Step 1 is greater than 
the required liquid refrigerant pressure determined in 
Step 3, then there is too much charge in the system. 
Remove refrigerant and repeat Steps 1 through 3 until 
the system is correctly charged.
• IfthepressuremeasuredinStep1islessthanthe
required liquid refrigerant pressure determined in 
Step 3, there is too little charge in the system. Add 
refrigerant and repeat Steps 1 through 3 until the 
system is correctly charged.
Table 3. Refrigerant Metering Device
for 13 SEER Split System Air Conditioner 
Model 
Number
Restrictor Bore 
Size (inches)
System charge 
R-22 (oz.)
018KA
0.053 78
024KB 0.060 53
030KB 0.065 56
036KB 0.075 68
042KA 0.078 122
048KA 0.089 126
060KA
0.099 160










