Manual
Table Of Contents
- Introduction
- Product Identification
- Safety Labels
- Safety
- Operating Safely
- Using a Spark Arrestor
- Checking Mowing Area
- Parking Safely
- Rotating Blades are Dangerous
- Protect Children
- Avoid Tipping
- Keep Riders Off
- Wear Appropriate Clothing
- Driving Safely on Public Roads
- Practice Safe Maintenance
- Avoid High Pressure Fluids
- Prevent Fires
- Handling Fuel Safely
- Tire Safety
- Checking Wheel Hardware
- Handling Waste Product and Chemicals
- Assembly
- Operating - Controls
- Operating
- Daily Operating Checklist
- Avoid Damage to Plastic and Painted Surfaces
- Mounting and Dismounting Machine
- Adjusting Seat
- Adjusting Motion Control Levers
- Adjusting Cutting Height
- Adjusting Mower Level
- Adjusting Mower Wheels
- Testing Safety Systems
- Testing Park Brake Switch
- Testing Park Brake
- Testing Mower Engagement (PTO) Switch
- Testing Seat Switch
- Using Park Brake
- Using Key Switch
- Using Mower Engagement Switch
- Using the Hour Meter
- Using the Motion Control Levers
- Starting the Engine
- Engaging Mower
- Stopping the Engine
- Moving Machine by Hand
- Unplugging Mower, Bagger, Material Collection System
- Transporting Machine on Trailer
- Mowing Tips
- Service Intervals
- Service Lubrication
- Service Engine
- Engine Warranty Maintenance Statement
- Avoid Fumes
- Engine Oil
- Checking Engine Oil Level
- Changing Engine Oil and Filter
- Cleaning Air Intake Screen and Engine Fins
- Checking and Cleaning Air Cleaner Elements (Single Cylinder Briggs & Stratton)
- Checking and Cleaning Air Cleaner Elements (Twin Cylinder Briggs & Stratton)
- Checking and Cleaning Air Cleaner Elements (Twin Cylinder Kawasaki)
- Checking Spark Plug
- Adjusting Carburetor
- Replacing Fuel Filter
- Service Transmission
- Checking Transmission (Z225)
- Transmission Oil (Z425 and Z445)
- Checking Transaxle Oil Level
- Changing Transaxle Oil and Filter
- Checking and Adjusting Neutral Creep
- Adjusting Tracking
- Cleaning Transaxle Cooling Fans (Z225)
- Checking and Replacing Transaxle Drive Belt (Z225)
- Checking and Replacing Pump Drive Belt (Z425 and Z445)
- Service Mower
- Service Electrical
- Service Miscellaneous
- Troubleshooting
- Storage
- Specifications
- Warranty
- Getting Quality Service
- Service Record
- Table of Contents
Service Engine - 20
SERVICE ENGINE
Avoid Fumes
Engine Oil
Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the
period between oil changes.
The following John Deere oils are preferred:
• TURF-GARD™
• PLUS- 4™
Other oils may be used if above John Deere oils are not available,
provided they meet the following specification:
• API Service Classification SG or higher
Checking Engine Oil Level
NOTE: Check oil twice a day if you run engine over 4 hours in a day.
Make sure engine is cold when checking engine oil level.
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)
2. Clean area around dipstick to prevent debris from falling into crankcase.
MX37908
Picture Note: Single cylinder Briggs and Stratton shown.
MX37939
Picture Note: Twin cylinder Briggs and Stratton shown.
MX37910
Picture Note: Twin cylinder Kawasaki shown.
3. Remove dipstick (A). Wipe with clean cloth.
4. Install dipstick:
• Briggs and Stratton Engines: Install and tighten dipstick.
• Kawasaki Engines: Install dipstick in tube but do not tighten. Allow
dipstick threads to rest on top of tube and rotate cap counterclockwise
until it “clicks” or drops into place.
5. Remove dipstick.
c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Engine exhaust fumes contain
carbon monoxide and can cause serious illness or death.
Do not run an engine in an enclosed area, such as a garage, even
with doors or windows opened.
Move the machine to an outside area before running the engine.
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Failure to check the oil level
regularly could lead to serious engine problems if oil level is low:
• Check oil level before operating.
• Check oil level when the engine is cold and not running.
• Keep level between the FULL and the ADD marks.
• Shut off engine before adding oil.
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Dirt and contamination can enter
engine when checking oil level. Clean area around dipstick before
loosening or removing.
32
0
10
20 30
40
-10
-20
-30
-20 0
20 40 60
80 100
50
122
-40
-40
F
C
SAE 5W-30
SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
A
A
A










