User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- Before You Begin
- CCU/Repeater Basics
- Planning a CCU/Repeater Installation
- Installing the Collector or Repeater
- Installation Overview
- Attaching the Local GPS/WAN Antennas
- Attaching the Direct Mount Standard (5.15 dBi) 900 MHz Antenna
- Attaching the Collector or Repeater
- Connecting Cables
- Installing a Local 4G WAN Antenna
- Installing the Battery
- Providing Power
- CCU Installation Wiring Diagram
- Tower Installation
- Solar Powered Installation
- Relocating a CCU or Repeater
- Battery Care and Maintenance
- Detailed Collector or Repeater Specifications
- Port and Protocol Requirements
- Status and Diagnostics
- Changing the Repeater Password
- Antenna Line Sweeps Procedure
- Anritsu Site Master Calibration
- Testing on a Network Device with a Remotely-Mounted 900 MHz Antenna
- Understanding Party Responsibilities
- Itron ChoiceConnect Antenna and Line Sweep Test Form
- Itron ChoiceConnect 900 MHz Antenna Specifications
- Typical Coaxial Cable Specification Summary Table
- Sample Sweeps Output
- Grounding Specifications
- Understanding Grounding and Bonding
- Understanding the Ohms Level
- Reducing the Ohms level
- Using a Megger
- Adjusting the Routing of the Grounding Conductor
- Supplier General Requirements and Equipment Competencies
- Exterior Grounding System Design for Concentrators
- Equipment Buried Ground Ring
- Chemical Ground Rod Installation
- Itron Concentrator Equipment
- Installing Coax Ground Kits
- Collector Sites with Indoor Itron TCU / CCU Equipment
- Grounding Rooftop Network Devices
- Down Conductor Installation
- Cold Water Pipe Option
- Building Steel Option
- Antenna and Coax Grounding - Rooftops
- Cable Tray Grounding
- Water Tower Grounding
- New Wooden and Concrete Antenna Poles
- Equipment Shelter Grounding
- Repeaters on Communication Tower Sites
- Repeaters on Rooftops
- Multiple Story Site Ground System
- Down Conductors Installation - Building / Shelter Penetrations
- Down Conductors Installation - Limits of Bend Radius
- Down Conductors Installation Connection Methods
- Cable Entrance Facilities
- Clamp-On Ground Resistance Testing
- Understanding Party Responsibilities
- Understanding Grounding and Bonding
- Index
Sample Sweeps Output
TDC-0971-011 CCU 100 and Repeater 100 Installation Guide 97
Proprietary and Confidential
Supplier General Requirements and Equipment Competencies
Itron requires that all suppliers have previous telecom experience and have the following
equipment and resources:
• Certified, Clamp-On Ground Resistance testing devices (or equivalent)
• Competent trained operators readily available
• Megger DET14C/24C Clamp-on Ground Resistance Tester, or equivalent
• Maintain the capability to document ground resistance testing data by digital
photograph and be able to convert the photos to Adobe Acrobat files, to be
transmitted within 24 hours of completing testing.
Exterior Grounding System Design for Concentrators
Materials making up the grounding and bonding system must meet the following
minimum standards:
• Wire underground. Minimum No. 2 American Wire Gauge (AWG) bare, solid,
annealed, tinned copper wire (BTCW) but sized in accordance with NEC Table
250.66. Under no circumstances is stranded wire acceptable. Install all buried wire to
meet minimum bend radius. Sharp bends and kinks are never acceptable.
Note When any grounding or bonding wire runs through concrete, sleeve it in PVC.
• Wire inside. Any low halogen cable meeting the ratings of Telcordia GR-347 is
acceptable.
• Clips. When securing any ground wires, solid or stranded, insulated or un-insulated,
never use any clips or other devices that are conductive and form a closed loop.
Closed conductive loops form a grounding choke point during high voltage spikes
that have an adverse impact on grounding performance. Metallic clips are acceptable
if they do not form a closed loop. A metal clip that is "U" shaped but is mounted on a
conductive metal surface is considered a closed loop.
• Ground Rod. 5/8-inch x 8-feet (minimum length) steel with pure copper jacket not
less than 0.0012 inches thick.
• Ground Rod Coupling. 5/8-inch ground rod coupling made of the same material as
the ground rod to prevent dissimilar metal high oxidation points.
• Chemical Ground Rod. Comprised of a hollow copper ground rod, a ground test
well, a 4’-0" exothermically welded pigtail, and conductive backfill material. The
chemical ground electrode must be made of a minimum two inch I.D. Type K copper
tube with a minimum wall thickness of 0.083 inch and must be a minimum of 10 feet
in length. Fill the chemical ground rod copper tube with non-hazardous metallic salts.
The chemical ground rod must be UL listed. In situations where drilling vertically is
too difficult or costly, horizontal L-shape chemical ground rods are acceptable.