Product Manual
6
POWER
ILLUMINATED
ON
Max. Load: 10A/12V DC ONLY
Internal 10A Auto Resetting Fuse
30 Second Cool Down Cycle
Illuminated switch indicates power being sent to trailer.
Switch light will go out if breaker is tripped.
Warning! Do not connect any adapters or accessories
to 12V DC socket unless internal battery has been installed.
OFF
Fig. 2 - Control and Information Panel
1. Control Knob: Activates one
selected circuit at a time.
2. Power Switch: Illuminates
when adequate power source
is available and power switch
is on.
1
2
NOTE: Use the supplied battery charger or charger input no greater than 10 amps to
fully charge the internal battery of the tester. It may take up to 12 hours to charge a
fully drained battery.
WARNING: NEVER OPERATE TESTER WITH BATTERY VOLTAGE LESS THAN 11.5V.
OPERATING ELECTRONIC DEVICES ON LOW VOLTAGE MAY SHORTEN LIFE OF
AND CAUSE DAMAGE TO INTERNAL COMPONENTS. IDEAL BATTERY VOLTAGE IS
12.0V DC TO 12.5V DC.
SET-UP
• Place the tester on a fl at, level surface.
• Chock trailer wheels to avoid rolling.
The Ranger MUTT
®
allows for the testing of trailer electrical systems without the
need of the tow vehicle. When used properly, the Ranger MUTT
®
can save hours
spent troubleshooting electrical issues.
CHECK 7-WAY PIN CONNECTORS: Before operating the Ranger MUTT
®
, be sure the
7-way socket on the front of the Ranger MUTT
®
and cable coming from the trailer are in
good condition and the pins are spread to the proper width to ensure good connections.
MAINTAIN 7-WAY PIN CONNECTORS: Dielectric grease should be used on all
connections to avoid corrosion. If a bad connection exists at the terminal junction, you
may get an erroneous reading and the MUTT
®
will not work properly. Make sure that you
have a solid connection in the 7-way socket.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
The Ranger MUTT
®
is a diagnostic tool for trailers wired to North American style
confi gurations including 7-way spade, 6-way round pin and 4/5 pin harness
connectors.
7
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
7-WAY FLAT/SPADE PIN TESTING PROCEDURE
1. Install a fully charged 12V DC battery into your Ranger MUTT
®
.
2. Plug the trailer’s 7-way spade pin cable into the front of the Ranger MUTT
®
.
Be sure to push fi rmly until the key is down far enough for the fl ap to lock in behind it.
3. To begin testing your trailer, turn the power switch to the “On” position. The power
switch will illuminate. Turn the control knob to the desired circuit.
4. The Ranger MUTT
®
will send up to 10A @ 12V DC to the selected circuit, i.e., turn
signals, brake lights, etc. Perform a visual inspection by walking around trailer to verify
proper lights are illuminated.
5. Step 4 should be repeated for all lighting circuits.
WARNING: LEFT TURN AND RIGHT TURN SIGNALS FLASHING TOO QUICKLY OR
TOO SLOWLY ARE AN INDICATION OF LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE. STOP AND CHARGE
BATTERY IMMEDIATELY TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO TURN SIGNAL FLASHERS.
ELECTRIC BRAKE TESTING
1. To inspect electric brakes, fi rst set the trailer on a fl at, level surface. Place chocks in
front and behind the wheels on one side of the trailer. Proceed to jack up the un-
chocked side of the trailer until the tires are off the ground. Follow standard safety
protocols such as using jack stands and not placing yourself in harm’s way.
2. Ensure that the break away cable is not disconnected. Try to turn the trailer tires that
are off the ground by hand. They should turn with little effort.
3. Turn the Ranger MUTT
®
control knob to the circuit labeled “Electric Brake.” Then
return to the same tires and try to turn them by hand again. You should not be able to
move them. If you are able to move the tires while the electric brake is selected, this
indicates that something is wrong or your trailer brakes are out of adjustment. Discon-
nect the Ranger MUTT
®
and inspect the braking system further to identify the source
of failure.
4. To test the brakes on the other side of the trailer, let the trailer down from the jack
stands and repeat set up procedure described in Step 1.
NOTE: The trailer electric brakes are applied when they receive 12 volts from the towing
vehicle. During this test, the Ranger MUTT
®
will simulate the tow vehicle by providing the
full amount of power the trailer brakes can draw. As a general rule, each wheel or electric
brake will draw approximately 1.5 - 3 amps. A trailer with four wheels equipped with
electric brakes should draw a total load of 6 or more amps on the electric brake circuit.
While testing, the use of an amp meter may be helpful when troubleshooting exact causes
of electric brake failure.
WARNING: BE SURE TO CHOCK ALL TRAILER WHEELS BEFORE USING THIS TOOL
AND ESPECIALLY BEFORE JACKING UP ONE SIDE OF THE TRAILER. FOLLOW ALL
STANDARD PROTOCOL AND COMMON SENSE PRACTICES INVOLVED INCLUDING
WORKING WITH A TRAILER ON A FLAT, SOLID SURFACE AND USING PROPERLY
RATED JACK STANDS. KEEP HANDS AND FEET FREE FROM TRAILER AT ALL
TIMES.