Iota Technical Paper - Charging Lead Acid Batteries for Long Life
Smart Owners Use Smart Chargers
Preventing sulfation and excessive gassing extends the lifetime and improves reli-
ability and safety of lead acid batteries. The IOTA IQ4 Smart Charging Technol-
ogy maintains proper battery charge to prevent the damaging effects caused by 
the storage of batteries in an overcharged or undercharged state. When bat-
teries will not be used for long periods of time, storage in the proper full charge 
state is crucial to reliable battery performance. IOTA IQ4 Smart Charging Tech-
nology delivers the necessary four-stage charging process for these ooded lead 
acid battery applications, and brings battery users the condence of optimal life 
and performance of their investment.
IOTA IQ4 Smart Charging Technol-
ogy is a four-phase charge controller 
for IOTA DLS Series Battery Chargers 
to automate multi-stage charging of 
12V-48V ooded lead acid batteries.  
The IQ4 uses the four phases – bulk, 
absorption, oat and equalization 
– to maintain a proper full charge to 
extend battery life.
IQ4 Smart Charge Technology is 
available as an integrated option in 
IOTA DLS Series Battery Chargers or 
as a separate module that connects to 
the DLS charger.
About IOTA Engineering
IOTA is a privately held, family-owned company that has worked continuously in the elec-
tronic R & D field, designing and manufacturing innovative products for the lighting and 
electronics industries since 1968. Initially focused on the development of low voltage solid 
state ballasts, IOTA has expanded to include emergency battery packs for contemporary 
lighting designs, DC inverter ballasts, and AC/DC power converters and battery chargers. 
The company is a leader in developing technology for smart chargers for specialty appli-
cations and configurable smart chargers to meet unique customer specifications. IOTA is 
continually expanding its development of state-of-the-art electronics that keep pace with 
customer needs and industry demands. From the circuit board design to the completed 
unit, IOTA designs and develops products that maintain superior performance, and is 
dedicated to providing the highest levels in customer satisfaction, quality and innovation 
in the industry. 
Using IOTA IQ4 Smart 
Charging Technology
Charging Stored Batteries for Long Battery Life
P.O. BOX 11846 TUCSON, AZ 85734 • 1361 E. WIEDING ROAD TUCSON, AZ 85706 • 1-800-866-4682 • FAX (520) 741-2837 
www.iotaengineering.com
What about using Smart 
Charge Technology with 
other battery types?
?
Different battery types (sealed lead 
acid, AGM, etc.) often require unique 
charging stages to properly maintain 
the battery. The charging parameters 
discussed here are applicable to ood-
ed lead acid batteries. Be aware that 
some available smart chargers may 
not be suitable for other applications. 
Contact IOTA to nd out more about 
programmable IQ4 smart charging 
options for these battery types.
 Rev 060413 © IOTA Engineering. All Rights Reserved.




