Mini-ITX EMB-945T EMB-945T ® Intel Core Duo/Solo Processor, Up to 2.0 GHz Mini-ITX Marvell 88E8053 Ethernet AC 97 Audio & Mini PCI EMB-945T Manual 2nd Ed. Mar.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Copyright Notice This document is copyrighted, 2006. All rights are reserved. The original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the products described in this manual at any time without notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the original manufacturer. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Acknowledgments All other products’ name or trademarks are properties of their respective owners. Award is a trademark of Award Software International, Inc. CompactFlash™ is a trademark of the Compact Flash Association. Intel®, Pentium® M, and Celeron® M are trademarks of Intel® Corporation. Microsoft Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. ITE is a trademark of Integrated Technology Express, Inc.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Packing List Before you begin installing your card, please make sure that the following materials have been shipped: 1 1701440050 44-pin ATA33 Cable 1 1700200200 DVI Cable 2 1709100201 USB Cable 4 1701100206 Serial Port Cable 1 1700080180 TV-out Cable 2 1709070500 Serial ATA Cable 2 1702150150 Serial ATA Power Cable 1 9657666600 Jumper Cap 1 M166666006 CPU Cooling Fan 1 M20852T000 Rear I/O Bracket 1 Quick Installation Guide 1 Utility CD 1 EMB-945T If any of these items should be missin
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Contents Chapter 1 General Information 1.1 Introduction................................................................ 1-2 1.2 Features .................................................................... 1-4 1.3 Specifications ............................................................ 1-5 Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide 2.1 Safety Precautions .................................................. 2-2 2.2 Location of Connectors and Jumpers ...................... 2-3 2.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T 2.17 Fan2 Connector(CN5) ........................................... 2-13 2.18 Audio 5.1 Channel / SPDIF Connector(CN6) ...... 2-14 2.19 Internal Mouse Connector(CN7) ........................... 2-14 2.20 LCD Inverter Connector(CN8) ............................. 2-14 2.21 PCI Express Slot For AAEON(CN9) ..................... 2-15 2.22 LVDS(2)-LCD Connector(CN10)........................... 2-15 2.23 DVI Connector(CN11) ......................................... 2-16 2.
Mini-ITX Chapter 4 EMB-945T Driver Installation 4.1 Installation……………………………………………..4-3 Appendix A I/O Information A.1 I/O Address Map......................................................A-2 A.2 Memory Address Map..............................................A-3 A.3 IRQ Mapping Chart..................................................A-3 A.4 DMA Channel Assignments.…………………………A-4 Appendix B Programming The Watchdog Timer B.1 Programming .........................................................B-2 B.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Chapter 1 General Information Chapter 1 General Information 1- 1
Mini-ITX EMB-945T 1.1 Introduction The EMB-945T adopts the latest Intel® Core™ Duo processors and Mobile Intel® 945GM Express chipset for better power-management capabilities and enhanced performance. EMB-945T with mobile-optimized Intel dual-core processors is the latest embedded motherboard designed to cope with increasingly heavily work-loaded embedded systems found in POS (Point-of-Sale) machines, automated kiosks, medical instruments, advanced automation for buildings and homes, and gaming machines.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T embedded motherboard with the Intel® Core™ Duo processors in the IPC industry overcoming current limitations of processing speed and power consumption.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T 1.2 Features ® • Supports Socket 478 or Onboard Intel Core Duo Processors up to 2.0 GHz (T2500)/ Intel® Core Solo Processors • Two SODIMM Slots Support DDR2 Memory up to 2GB • Supports 18/24/36/48-bit LVDS Panel, Share Memory up to 224MB with DVMT • One PCI-E 10/100/1000 Base-TX Ethernet and 6CH AC-97 Audio • Supports TypeII CFD • One PCI Slot, One PCI-E x 1 Slot and One Mini PCI Socket • Serial Port x 6, Parallel Port x 1, SATA x 2, ATA33 x 1,USB 2.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T 1.3 Specifications System Processor Supports Socket 478 or onboard Intel ® Core Duo Processors up to 2.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Solid Storage Disk Type II CompactFlash™ slot x 1 Expansion Interface One PCI slot, One PCI-E(x1), One Mini PCI socket Power Requirement ATX (+3.3V, +5V, +12V) Board Size 6.7”(L) x 6.7”(W) (170 mm x 170 mm) Operating Temperature 32˚F~ 140˚F (0˚C ~ 60˚C) Display Chipset ® Intel 945GM ® VGA/LCD Controller 1. Intel 945GM integrated VGA, Share memory up to 224MB with DVMT , LCD supports 18/36-bit LVDS 2. Chrontel 7307 for DVI support 3.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T I/O MIO Six COM ports:(Four 5x2-pin header, Two D-sub onboard) COM 1/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6: RS-232, COM 2: RS-232/RS-422/RS-485, Provide +5V & +12V output options on COM2 RI signals. IrDA Supports One IrDA header Audio Realtek ALC655 CODEC MIC-In/ Line-In/ Line-out, S/PDIF In/Out ATA Interface PATA-33 (44Pin) x 1, SATA x 2 USB Six USB 2.
Mini ITX EMB-945T Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide Notice: The Quick Installation Guide is derived from Chapter 2 of user manual. For other chapters and further installation instructions, please refer to the user manual CD-ROM that came with the product. Part No. 2007945T10 Printed in Taiwan Mar.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.1 Safety Precautions Always completely disconnect the power cord from your board whenever you are working on it. Do not make connections while the power is on, because a sudden rush of power can damage sensitive electronic components. Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching the board. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to static electric charges. Use a grounding wrist strap at all times.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.
Mini ITX EMB-945T Locating Connectors and Jumpers (Solder Side) Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide 2 - 4
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.
Mini ITX Solder Side Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide 2 - 6 EMB-945T
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.4 List of Jumpers The board has a number of jumpers that allow you to configure your system to suit your application.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.5 List of Connectors The board has a number of connectors that allow you to configure your system to suit your application. The table below shows the function of each of the board's connectors: Connectors Label Function CN1 CD-IN Connector CN2 Digital I/O Connector CN3 TV-Out Connector CN4 Internal Keyboard Connector CN5 Fan2 Connector CN6 Audio 5.
Mini ITX EMB-945T CN24 CompactFlash Slot CRTAUD1 VGA Display Connector / Audio Connector KBMS1 PS2 Keyboard / Mouse Connector PCON1 COM1 RS-232 & COM2 RS-232/422/485 Serial Port RJUSB1 USB Connector / 10 /100 /1000 Base-Tx Ethernet MPCI1 Mini PCI Slot PCI1 PCIE1 PCI Slot PCI Express Slot SATA1 Primary Serial ATA Connector SATA2 DIMM1 Secondary Serial ATA Connector DDR2 SODIMM Slot DIMM2 DDR2 SODIMM Slot COM2 COM2 RS-232 Serial Port Connector 1.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.6 Setting Jumpers You configure your card to match the needs of your application by setting jumpers. A jumper is the simplest kind of electric switch. It consists of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to connect them. To “close” a jumper you connect the pins with the clip. To “open” a jumper you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper will have three pins, labeled 1, 2 and 3.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.7 LVDS(1)-LCD(CN12) Voltage Selection (JP1) JP1 Function 1-2 +5V 2-3 +3.3V (Default) 2.8 LVDS(2)-LCD(CN10) Voltage Selection (JP2) JP2 Function 1-2 +5V 2-3 +3.3V (Default) 2.9 COM2 Ring/+5V/+12V Selection (JP3) JP3 Function 1-2 +12V 3-4 +5V 5-6 Ring (Default) 2.10 LCD INVERTER Voltage Selection (JP4) JP4 LCD Function 1-2 +5V (Default) 2-3 +12V 2.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.12 Clear CMOS (JP6) JP6 Function 1-2 Protected (Default) 2-3 Clear 2.13 CD-IN Connector (CN1) Pin Signal 1 CD IN L 2 CD_GND 3 CD_GND 4 CD_IN_R 2.14 Digital I/O Connector (CN2) This connector offers 4-pair of digital I/O functions and address is set in BIOS. The default address is 2A1H.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 8 in Pin8 Pin7 Pin6 Pin5 Pin4 Pin3 Pin2 Pin1 GPI 27 GPI 26 GPI 25 GPI 24 GPI 23 GPI 22 GPI 21 GPI 20 MSB LSB 8 out Pin8 Pin7 Pin6 Pin5 Pin4 Pin3 Pin2 Pin1 GPO 27 GPO 26 GPO 25 GPO 24 GPO 23 GPO 22 GPO 21 GPO 20 MSB LSB 2.15 TV_Out Connector (CN3) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Y 2 CVBS 3 GND 4 GND 5 C 6 N.C. 7 GND 8 N.C. 2.16 Internal Keyboard Connector (CN4) Pin Signal 1 KB CLK 2 KB_DATA 3 N.C.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.17 Fan2 Connector (CN5) Pin Signal 1 GND 2 +12V 3 Speed Sense 4 Speed Control 2.18 Audio 5.1 Channel / SPDIF Connector (CN6) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Front-OUT-R 2 GND 3 Front-OUT-L 4 GND 5 Surr-OUT-R 6 GND 7 Surr-OUT-L 8 GND 9 LFE-OUT 10 GND 11 CNE-OUT 12 GND 13 SPDIF-OUT 14 SPDIF-IN 2.19 Internal Mouse Connector (CN7) Pin Signal 1 MS_CLK 2 MS_DATA 3 GND 4 +5V 2.
Mini ITX 1 +5V/+12V 2 +5V/+12V 3 ENBKL 4 Adjust backlight 5 GND 6 GND EMB-945T 2.21 PCI Express Slot For AAEON (CN9) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 GND 2 +3.3V 3 PCIE_RXP1 4 +3.3V 5 PCIE_RXN1 6 PCIE_WAKE# 7 GND 8 PCIE_RESET# 9 PCIE1_CLKP 10 +3.3VSB 11 PCIE1_CLKN 12 +3.3VSB 13 GND 14 PCIE_TXP2 15 PCIE_TXP1 16 PCIE_TXN2 17 PCIE_TXN1 18 GND 19 +12V 20 PCIE2_CLKP 21 +12V 22 PCIE2_CLKN 23 SMBDAT 24 GND 25 SMBCLK 26 PCIE_RXP2 27 +3.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.22 LVDS(2)-LCD Connector (CN10) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 ENBKL 2 N.C 3 PPVCC 4 GND 5 LVDS1_TXCLK- 6 LVDS1_TXCLK+ 7 PPVCC 8 GND 9 LVDS1_TX0- 10 LVDS1_TX0+ 11 LVDS1_TX1- 12 LVDS1_TX1+ 13 LVDS1_TX2- 14 LVDS1_TX2+ 15 LVDS1_TX3- 16 LVDS1_TX3+ 17 I2C_DATA 18 I2C_CLK 19 LVDS2_TX0- 20 LVDS2_TX0+ 21 LVDS2_TX1- 22 LVDS2_TX1+ 23 LVDS2_TX2- 24 LVDS2_TX2+ 25 LVDS2_TX3- 26 LVDS2_TX3+ 27 PPVCC 28 GND 29 LVDS2_TXCLK- 30 LVDS2_TXCLK+ 2.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 9 HotPlug_Detect 10 +5V 11 DVI_TX2+ 12 DVI_TX2- 13 GND 14 GND 15 DVI_TX0+ 16 DVI_TX0- 17 N.C. 18 N.C. 19 I2C_DATA 20 I2C_CLK 2.24 LVDS(1)-LCD Connector (CN12) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 ENBKL 2 N.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.25 COM6 RS-232 Serial Port Connector (CN13) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 DCD 2 RXD 3 TXD 4 DTR 5 GND 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI 10 N.C. 2.26 COM3 RS-232 Serial Port Connector (CN14) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 DCD 2 RXD 3 TXD 4 DTR 5 GND 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI 10 N.C. 2.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.28 COM5 RS-232 Serial Port Connector (CN16) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 DCD 2 RXD 3 TXD 4 DTR 5 GND 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI 10 N.C. 2.29 COM4 RS-232 Serial Port Connector (CN17) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 DCD 2 RXD 3 TXD 4 DTR 5 GND 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI 10 N.C. 2.30 IrDA Connector (CN18) Pin Signal 1 +5V 2 N.C. 3 IRRX 4 GND 5 IRTX 6 N.C.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.31 ATX Power Connector (CN19) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 +3.3V 11 +3.3V 2 +3.3V 12 -12V 3 GND 13 GND 4 +5V 14 PS_ON 5 GND 15 GND 6 +5V 16 GND 7 GND 17 GND 8 POWER OK 18 -5V 9 +5VSB 19 +5V 10 +12V 20 +5V Pin Signal 2.32 USB Connector (CN20) Pin Signal 1 +5V 2 GND 3 USBD1- 4 GND 5 7 9 USBD1+ GND GND 6 8 10 USBD2+ USBD2+5V 2.
Mini ITX 7 9 GND GND EMB-945T 8 10 USBD2+5V 2.34 EIDE Connector (CN22) CN21 Secondary IDE can’t be used after CFD 1 connector has been used. The best way is to use one of them. Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 IDE RESET 2 GND 3 DATA7 4 DATA8 5 DATA6 6 DATA9 7 DATA5 8 DATA10 9 DATA4 10 DATA11 11 DATA3 12 DATA12 13 DATA2 14 DATA13 15 DATA1 16 DATA14 17 DATA0 18 DATA15 19 GND 20 N.C.
Mini ITX EMB-945T 2.35 Front Panel Connector (CN23) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Power On Button (-) 2 Power On Button (+) 3 IDE LED (-) 4 IDE LED (+) 5 External Buzzer (-) 6 External Buzzer (+) 7 Power LED (-) 8 Power LED (+) 9 Reset Switch (-) 10 Reset Switch (+) 2.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 3-1
Mini-ITX 3.1 EMB-945T System Test and Initialization These routines test and initialize board hardware. If the routines encounter an error during the tests, you will either hear a few short beeps or see an error message on the screen. There are two kinds of errors: fatal and non-fatal. The system can usually continue the boot up sequence with non-fatal errors.
Mini-ITX 3.2 EMB-945T Award BIOS Setup Awards BIOS ROM has a built-in Setup program that allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This type of information is stored in battery-backed CMOS RAM so that it retains the Setup information when the power is turned off. Entering Setup Power on the computer and press immediately. This will allow you to enter Setup. Standard CMOS Features Use this menu for basic system configuration. (Date, time, IDE, etc.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Advanced Chipset Features Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system performance. Integrated Peripherals Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals. (Primary slave, secondary slave, keyboard, mouse etc.) Power Management Setup Use this menu to specify your settings for power management. (HDD power down, power on by ring, KB wake up, etc.) PnP/PCI Configurations This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations. While AWARD has designated the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs. Set Supervisor/User Password Use this menu to set Supervisor/User Passwords. Save and Exit Setup Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup. Exit Without Saving Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup. 1.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Chapter 4 Driver Installation Chapter 4 Driver Installation 4-1
Mini-ITX EMB-945T The EMB-945T comes with a AutoRun CD-ROM that contains all drivers and utilities that can help you to install the driver automatically. Insert the driver CD, the driver CD-title will auto start and show the installation guide. If not, please follow the sequence below to install the drivers. Follow the sequence below to install the drivers: Step 1 – Install Intel Chipset Software Driver Step 2 – Install VGA Driver Step 3 – Install LAN Driver Step 4 – Install Audio Driver USB 2.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T 4.1 Installation: Insert the EMB-945T CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. And install the drivers from Step 1 to Step 4 in order. Step 1 – Install Intel INF Update for Windows 2000/XP 1. Click on the Chip folder and then double click on the infinst_autol.exe. 2. Follow the instructions that the window shows 3. The system will help you install the driver automatically 4. Please re-start your computer Step 2 – Install VGA Driver 1. Click on the VGA folder and then double click on the setup.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Step 4 – Install Realtek AC97 codec Driver 1. Click on the AC97 folder 2. Click on Win98ME2KXP folder and then double click on wdm_a371.exe 3. Follow the instructions that the window shows 4.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T Appendix A I/O Information Appendix A I/O Information A-1
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Mini-ITX EMB-945T A.2 Memory Address Map A.
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Mini-ITX EMB-945T Appendix B Programming the Watchdog Timer Appendix B Programming the Watchdog Time B-1
Mini-ITX EMB-945T B.1 Programming EMB-945T utilizes ITE 8712 chipset as its watchdog timer controller. Below are the procedures to complete its configuration and the AAEON intial watchdog timer program is also attached based on which you can develop customized program to fit your application. Configuring Sequence Description After the hardware reset or power-on reset, the ITE 8712 enters the normal mode with all logical devices disabled except KBC.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T There are three steps to complete the configuration setup: (1) Enter the MB PnP Mode; (2) Modify the data of configuration registers; (3) Exit the MB PnP Mode. Undesired result may occur if the MB PnP Mode is not exited normally. (1) Enter the MB PnP Mode To enter the MB PnP Mode, four special I/O write operations are to be performed during Wait for Key state.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T WatchDog Timer Configuration Registers Configure Control (Index=02h) This register is write only. Its values are not sticky; that is to say, a hardware reset will automatically clear the bits, and does not require the software to clear them.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T WatchDog Timer Configuration Register (Index=72h, Default=00h) WatchDog Timer Time-out Value Register (Index=73h, Default=00h) Appendix B Programming the Watchdog Timer B-5
Mini-ITX EMB-945T B.2 IT8712 Watchdog Timer Initial Program .MODEL SMALL .CODE Main: CALL Enter_Configuration_mode CALL Check_Chip mov cl, 7 call Set_Logic_Device ;time setting mov cl, 10 ; 10 Sec dec al Watch_Dog_Setting: ;Timer setting mov al, cl mov cl, 73h call Superio_Set_Reg ;Clear by keyboard or mouse interrupt mov al, 0f0h mov cl, 71h call Superio_Set_Reg ;unit is second.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T ; game port enable mov cl, 9 call Set_Logic_Device Initial_OK: CALL Exit_Configuration_mode MOV AH,4Ch INT 21h Enter_Configuration_Mode PROC NEAR MOV SI,WORD PTR CS:[Offset Cfg_Port] MOV DX,02Eh MOV CX,04h Init_1: MOV AL,BYTE PTR CS:[SI] OUT DX,AL INC SI LOOP Init_1 RET Enter_Configuration_Mode ENDP Exit_Configuration_Mode PROC NEAR MOV AX,0202h CALL Write_Configuration_Data Appendix B Programming the Watchdog Timer B-7
Mini-ITX EMB-945T RET Exit_Configuration_Mode ENDP Check_Chip PROC NEAR MOV AL,20h CALL Read_Configuration_Data CMP AL,87h JNE Not_Initial MOV AL,21h CALL Read_Configuration_Data CMP AL,12h JNE Not_Initial Need_Initial: STC RET Not_Initial: CLC RET Check_Chip ENDP Read_Configuration_Data PROC NEAR MOV DX,WORD PTR CS:[Cfg_Port+04h] OUT DX,AL Appendix B Programming the Watchdog Time B-8
Mini-ITX EMB-945T MOV DX,WORD PTR CS:[Cfg_Port+06h] IN AL,DX RET Read_Configuration_Data ENDP Write_Configuration_Data PROC NEAR MOV DX,WORD PTR CS:[Cfg_Port+04h] OUT DX,AL XCHG AL,AH MOV DX,WORD PTR CS:[Cfg_Port+06h] OUT DX,AL RET Write_Configuration_Data ENDP Superio_Set_Reg proc near push ax MOV DX,WORD PTR CS:[Cfg_Port+04h] mov al,cl out dx,al pop ax inc dx out dx,al ret Superio_Set_Reg endp.
Mini-ITX EMB-945T push ax push cx xchg al,cl mov cl,07h call Superio_Set_Reg pop cx pop ax ret Set_Logic_Device endp ;Select 02Eh->Index Port, 02Fh->Data Port Cfg_Port DB 087h,001h,055h,055h DW 02Eh,02Fh END Main Note: Interrupt level mapping 0Fh-Dh: not valid 0Ch: IRQ12 . .