Specification Update

Errata
36 Specification Update
AM52 MOV To/From Debug Registers Causes Debug Exception
Problem: When in V86 mode, if a MOV instruction is executed to/from a debug register, a
general-protection exception (#GP) should be generated. However, in the case when
the general detect enable flag (GD) bit is set, the observed behavior is that a debug
exception (#DB) is generated instead.
Implication: With debug-register protection enabled (i.e., the GD bit set), when attempting to
execute a MOV on debug registers in V86 mode, a debug exception will be generated
instead of the expected general-protection fault.
Workaround: In general, operating systems do not set the GD bit when they are in V86 mode. The
GD bit is generally set and used by debuggers. The debug exception handler should
check that the exception did not occur in V86 mode before continuing. If the exception
did occur in V86 mode, the exception may be directed to the general-protection
exception handler.
Status: For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes.
AM53 LBR, BTS, BTM May Report a Wrong Address when an Exception/Interrupt
Occurs in 64-bit Mode
Problem: An exception/interrupt event should be transparent to the LBR (Last Branch Record),
BTS (Branch Trace Store) and BTM (Branch Trace Message) mechanisms. However,
during a specific boundary condition where the exception/interrupt occurs right after
the execution of an instruction at the lower canonical boundary (0x00007FFFFFFFFFFF)
in 64-bit mode, the LBR return registers will save a wrong return address with bits 63
to 48 incorrectly sign extended to all 1’s. Subsequent BTS and BTM operations which
report the LBR will also be incorrect.
Implication: LBR, BTS and BTM may report incorrect information in the event of an
exception/interrupt.
Workaround: None identified.
Status: For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes.
AM54 A Thermal Interrupt is Not Generated when the Current Temperature is
Invalid
Problem: When the DTS (Digital Thermal Sensor) crosses one of its programmed thresholds it
generates an interrupt and logs the event (IA32_THERM_STATUS MSR (019Ch) bits
[9, 7]). Due to this erratum, if the DTS reaches an invalid temperature (as indicated
IA32_THERM_STATUS MSR bit[31]) it does not generate an interrupt even if one of
the programmed thresholds is crossed and the corresponding log bits become set.
Implication: When the temperature reaches an invalid temperature the CPU does not generate a
Thermal interrupt even if a programmed threshold is crossed.
Workaround: None identified.
Status: For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes.