Intel Xeon Processor Multiprocessor Platform Design Guide

102
Methodology for Determining Topology and Routing Guidelines
Figure 9-7. Traditional Method of Calculating Rising Edge to Rising Edge Flight Time,
Assuming a Linear Edge from V
IL
Through V
IH
at the Receiver
Figure 9-8. Method of Calculating Setup Flight Time When the Edge Rate Seen at the Receiver
is Slower than the Minimum Edge Rate
Vih
Threshold
Vil
Ta(Vih)
Tb(Vih)
Ta(th)
Tb(th)
Ta(Vil)
Tb(Vil)
)()(
)()(
)()(
VilTaVilTb
thTathTb
VihTaVihTb
Flight Time = Worst case
Reference driver into reference load
Signal at at receiver
(Assuming a linear edge through
Vil and Vih)
Note: Flight time skew is the difference in flight time between 2 nets
Vih
Threshold
Vil
Tb(extrapolated)
Reference driver into reference load (no package
parasitics)
Signal at receiver
Flight Time = Tb (extrapolated)- Ta
(Assuming a linear edge through
Vil and
Vih that is slower
than the Min. edge rate)
Ta
Min. edge rate (rate at which the
receiver was characterized)