Mobile Intel Pentium 4 Processor Supporting Hyper-Threading Technology on 90-nm Process Technology
Mobile Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor Supporting Hyper-Threading Technology on 90-nm Process Technology Datasheet 11
Electrical Specifications
2 Electrical Specifications
2.1 Power and Ground Pins
For clean on-chip power distribution, the processor has 85 V
CC
(power) and 179 V
SS
(ground) pins.
All power pins must be connected to V
CC
, while all V
SS
pins must be connected to a system ground
plane.The processor V
CC
pins must be supplied the voltage determined by the VID (Voltage
identification) pins.
2.2 Decoupling Guidelines
Due to its large number of transistors and high internal clock speeds, the processor is capable of
generating large current swings between low and full power states. This may cause voltages on
power planes to sag below their minimum values if bulk decoupling is not adequate. Care must be
taken in the board design to ensure that the voltage provided to the processor remains within the
specifications listed in Table 2-8. Failure to do so can result in timing violations or reduced lifetime
of the component. For further information and design guidelines, refer to the Intel
®
852GME and
Intel
®
852PM Chipset Platforms Design Guide.
2.2.1 Vcc Decoupling
Regulator solutions need to provide bulk capacitance with a low effective series resistance (ESR)
and keep a low interconnect resistance from the regulator to the socket. Bulk decoupling for the
large current swings when the part is powering on, or entering/exiting low power states, must be
provided by the voltage regulator solution (VR). For more details on this topic, refer to the Intel
®
852GME and Intel
®
852PM Chipset Platforms Design Guide.
2.2.2 Front Side Bus GTL+ Decoupling
The processor integrates signal termination on the die as well as incorporating high frequency
decoupling capacitance on the processor package. Decoupling must also be provided by the system
baseboard for proper GTL+ bus operation. For more information, refer to the Intel
®
852GME and
Intel
®
852PM Chipset Platforms Design Guide.
2.2.3 Front Side Bus Clock (BCLK[1:0]) and Processor Clocking
BCLK[1:0] directly controls the front side bus interface speed as well as the core frequency of the
processor. As in previous generation processors, the processor core frequency is a multiple of the
BCLK[1:0] frequency. No user intervention is necessary, and the processor will automatically run
at the speed indicated on the package. The processor uses a differential clocking implementation.