Mobile Intel Pentium 4 Processor Supporting Hyper-Threading Technology* on 90 nm Process Technology Specification Update
R
16 Specification Update
correct the correctable error but cannot proceed due to the uncorrectable error. When this occurs the
processor will hang.
When an L1 cache parity error occurs, the cache controller logic should write the physical address of the
data memory location that produced that error into the IA32_MC1_ADDR REGISTER (MC1_ADDR).
In some instances of a parity error on a load operation that hits the L1 cache, however, the cache
controller logic may write the physical address from a subsequent load or store operation into the
IA32_MC1_ADDR register.
When an error exists in the tag field of a cache line such that a request for ownership (RFO) issued by
the processor hits multiple tag fields in the L2 cache (the correct tag and the tag with the error) and the
accessed data also has a correctable error, the processor will correctly log the multiple tag match error
but will hang when attempting to execute the machine check exception handler.
If a memory access receives a machine check error on both 64 byte halves of a 128-byte L2 cache sector,
the IA32_MC0_STATUS register records this event as multiple errors, i.e., the valid error bit and the
overflow error bit are both set indicating that a machine check error occurred while the results of a
previous error were in the error-reporting bank. The IA32_MC1_STATUS register should also record
this event as multiple errors but instead records this event as only one correctable error.
The overflow bit should be set to indicate when more than one error has occurred. The overflow bit
being set indicates that more than one error has occurred. Because of this erratum, if any further errors
occur, the MCA overflow bit will not be updated, thereby incorrectly indicating only one error has been
received.
If an I/O instruction (IN, INS, REP INS, OUT, OUTS, or REP OUTS) is being executed, and if the data
for this instruction becomes corrupted, the processor will signal a Machine Check Exception (MCE). If
the instruction is directed at a device that is powered down, the processor may also receive an assertion
of SMI#. Since MCEs have higher priority, the processor will call the MCE handler, and the SMI#
assertion will remain pending. However, while attempting to execute the first instruction of the MCE
handler, the SMI# will be recognized and the processor will attempt to execute the SMM handler. If the
SMM handler is successfully completed, it will attempt to restart the I/O instruction, but will not have
the correct machine state due to the call to the MCE handler. This can lead to failure of the restart and
shutdown of the processor.
If PWRGOOD is de-asserted during a RESET# assertion causing internal glitches, the MCA registers
may latch invalid information.
If RESET# is asserted, then de-asserted, and reasserted, before the processor has cleared the MCA
registers, then the information in the MCA registers may not be reliable, regardless of the state or state
transitions of PWRGOOD.
If MCERR# is asserted by one processor and observed by another processor, the observing processor
does not log the assertion of MCERR#. The Machine Check Exception (MCE) handler called upon
assertion of MCERR# will not have any way to determine the cause of the MCE.
The Overflow Error bit (bit 62) in the IA32_MC0_STATUS register indicates, when set, that a machine
check error occurred while the results of a previous error were still in the error reporting bank (i.e. The
Valid bit was set when the new error occurred). If an uncorrectable error is logged in the error-reporting
bank and another error occurs, the overflow bit will not be set.
The MCA Error Code field of the IA32_MC0_STATUS register gets written by a different mechanism
than the rest of the register. For uncorrectable errors, the other fields in the IA32_MC0_STATUS
register are only updated by the first error. Any further errors that are detected will update the MCA
Error Code field without updating the rest of the register, thereby leaving the IA32_MC0_STATUS
register with stale information.