® Intel ® Express 460T Standalone Switch User Guide 746438-003 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch User Guide
Copyright © 2001, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel Corporation, 5200 NE Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro OR 97124-6497 Intel Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this manual. Nor does Intel make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Intel is a trademark or registered trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. * Other brands and names may be claimed as the property of others.
C O N T E N T S Contents Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide 1: Setting Up the Intel® Express 460T Standalone Switch Overview ................................................................................... 1 Management .............................................................................. 1 Switch Features ......................................................................... 2 Module Features ........................................................................
C O N T E N T S Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Using the Device Tree ............................................................... 26 Managing a Switch .................................................................... 29 Viewing RMON information .................................................... 30 4: Using the Web Device Manager Accessing the Web Device Manager ......................................... 32 Navigating the Web Device Manager .................................
C O N T E N T S Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configure Static MAC Addresses ............................................. 68 Configure Port Security ............................................................. 69 Configure MAC Address Filtering ............................................ 71 Configure Ethernet Multicast Filtering ..................................... 72 Ethernet Multicast Filtering (Ports) ........................................... 73 Port Mirroring ..........
C O N T E N T S Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Port Traffic Statistics ................................................................. 107 Port Error Statistics ................................................................... 109 Packet Analysis ......................................................................... 111 IGMP Snooping Status .............................................................. 112 Browse Address Table ...............................................
1 Setting Up the Intel® Express 460T Standalone Switch Overview This guide provides information on configuring and managing the Intel® Express 460T Standalone Switch and is organized into these chapters: • Chapter 1 - Information on the switch hardware and optional modules • Chapter 2 - Information on using the switch in a LAN and advanced features like link aggregation and virtual LANs (VLANs) • Chapter 3 - How to use Intel Device View • Chapter 4 - How to use Web Device Manager • Chapter 5 - How to use L
C H A P T E R 1 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Switch Features The following diagrams show the major features of the 16-port and 24-port versions of the 460T Standalone Switches.
C H A P T E R 1 Setting up the Switch 460T Switch Setup Module Features Both the 16-port and 24-port versions of the 460T Standalone Switches can accept a module to provide additional functionality. 100Base-FX Fiber Module (Product Code ES460MFX) Port 1 TX 100FX Module for ® Intel Express 460T Switch Port 2 RX TX RX Fiber Ports • Connects to 100Base-FX devices (such as a switch or server) at full- or half-duplex. • Extends network diameter up to 400 m (half-duplex) or 2000 m (full-duplex).
C H A P T E R 1 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Port LEDs The LEDs above each port indicate port status, individual port speed, and port activity. 5 6 7 8 Left LED Port Activity (Green/Orange) Right LED Port Speed (Orange) LED Status Meaning Left Solid green1 Device linked. Blinking green Receiving activity on that port. Blinking orange A collision was detected on this segment. Off No link detected. Solid orange Device connected at 10 Mbps.
C H A P T E R 1 Setting up the Switch The 460T switch has a button that toggles port 1 from MDI-X to MDI. With the button depressed (MDI) you can to connect to another switch or a hub without using a crossover cable. For more information, see pages 9-10. ® Intel Express 460T Standalo MDI MDI-X MDI 1 2 3 4 MDI-X Connection Guidelines General • The 460T switch can auto-negotiate port speed and can operate at 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps per port.
C H A P T E R 1 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Installing a Module You can install optional modules only in the Module A slot located at the back of the switch. Use the LEDs on the front of the switch to check the module’s status. To install the module in the switch 1 Unplug the power cord from the switch. Remove the panel from the expansion slot labeled Module A. 2 Align the module with the card guides inside the switch and slide the module into the slot.
C H A P T E R 1 Setting up the Switch 460T Switch Setup Module A LEDs The LEDs are located on the front of the switch above ports 9-16. These LEDs provide information about the 100FX, 1000SX, or 1000LX module such as the module’s status, link, port activity, and collisions. Module A Port 1 8 9 Port 2 Link\Act\Coll Link\Act\Coll Status 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 LED Status Meaning Status Solid green Module is present and functioning. Off No module present.
C H A P T E R 1 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Media Requirements Incorrect cabling is often the cause of network performance problems. The next two pages provide information about how to make sure your cabling is correct. 100Base-TX The 100Base-TX Fast Ethernet specification requires that you use CAT 5 UTP cabling to operate at 100 Mbps. If you use lower-grade cabling (CAT 3 or CAT 4), you may get a connection, but also experience data loss or slow performance.
C H A P T E R 1 Setting up the Switch 460T Switch Setup Selecting the right cable Media Type Cabling Used Maximum distance 100Base-FX Module (full-duplex) 62.5/125 µm multimode 2,000 m 100Base-FX Module (half-duplex) 62.5/125 µm multimode (160 m to hub, 400 m to router, switch, or PC) 1000Base-T\100Base-TX (Gigabit) Module Category 5 (CAT 5) unshielded twisted pair cable 100 m 1000Base-SX (Gigabit) Module 50/125 µm multimode 62.
C H A P T E R 1 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Straight-through vs. Crossover Cables Switch ports are wired for MDI-X. Use a straight-through cable to connect to a workstation or server (network adapter cards are wired MDI). To connect to another MDI-X port, use a crossover cable. Following are the pin arrangements for the switch’s Ethernet port and the typical RJ-45 connector.
2 Using the Intel® Express 460T Standalone Switch Overview This section provides an overview for using the Express 460T standalone switch within a network. The chapter covers the basic differences between a switch and hub, basic switching features like flow control and Spanning Tree, and a discussion of more advanced features such as link aggregation and the types of VLANs available on the switch.
C H A P T E R 2 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide What is a Switch? A switch segments traffic, providing each port its own collision domain. This is different from a hub where all ports belong to the same collision domain. Segments and Hubs Hubs combine multiple wires so all attached devices behave like they are on the same wire. Because the devices share the same segment, data sent by one device is retransmitted to all devices on the same hub.
C H A P T E R 2 Using the Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Sample Configurations The following examples illustrate how the 460T switch can be used in a network.
C H A P T E R 2 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Flow Control When network traffic is heavy, the switch’s port buffers fill up faster than the switch can send the information. In cases like this, the switch tells the transmitting device to wait until the information in the buffer can be sent. This traffic control mechanism is called flow control. The method of flow control depends on whether the port is set to full-duplex or half-duplex.
C H A P T E R 2 Using the Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Tagged Frames The 802.1D (1998 Edition) and 802.1Q specifications published by the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) extended Ethernet functionality to add tag information to Ethernet frames and propagate these tagged frames between bridges (for example, a switch). The tag can carry priority information, VLAN information, or both and enables bridges to intelligently direct traffic across the network. The IEEE 802.
C H A P T E R 2 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Link Aggregation You can use link aggregation (sometimes known as port trunking) to combine from 2 to 8 (adjacent) ports so that they function as a single highspeed link. For example, link aggregation is useful when making connections between switches or to connect servers to the switch. You can also use link aggregation to increase the bandwidth to some devices. Link aggregation can also provide a redundant link for fault tolerance.
C H A P T E R 2 Using the Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Virtual LANs (VLANs) A Virtual LAN is a logical network grouping you can use to isolate network traffic so members of the VLAN receive traffic only from other members. Creating a VLAN is the equivalent of physically moving a group of devices to a separate switch (creating a Layer 2 broadcast domain).
C H A P T E R 2 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide MAC-Based VLANs Membership in this type of VLAN is based on assigning the MAC address of a device to a VLAN. The advantage to this type of VLAN is that even if users relocate, they remain on the same VLAN as long as they stay connected to the same switch. The 460T switch supports up to 12 MACbased VLANs.
C H A P T E R 2 Using the Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch IEEE 802.1Q (Tag-Based) VLANs The third type of VLAN supported by the 460T switch is based on the IEEE 802.1Q specification. The specification provides a uniform way to create VLANs within a network and enables you to create a VLAN that can also span across the network. Previously, VLAN implementation was vendorspecific so it was not possible to create a VLAN across devices from different vendors.
C H A P T E R 2 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide On the 460T switch, overlapping VLANs can be supported by using 802.1Qcapable devices. However, for non-802.1Q-capable devices, overlapping VLANs can be supported by implementing an asymmetric VLAN on the switch. An asymmetric VLAN is a type of 802.1Q configuration where endstations send traffic on one VLAN and receive traffic on another VLAN. The 460T switch supports asymmetric VLANs.
C H A P T E R 2 Using the Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) Because IEEE 802.1Q VLANs can span networks, managing changes to the VLAN poses a challenge for network administrators. The GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) provides a dynamic mechanism for switches to share topology information and manage changes with other switches. The network administrator does not have to manually propagate VLAN configuration information across switches.
C H A P T E R 2 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Internet Group Multicast Protocol (IGMP) Generally, the switch broadcasts multicast traffic to all ports. For multicast traffic based on the TCP/IP using the IGMP protocol, the switch can optimize the broadcasting of multicast traffic by forwarding multicast traffic only to ports that require it. IGMP Snooping is a feature that allows the switch to forward multicast traffic intelligently.
3 Using Intel® Device View Overview You can use Intel® Device View to manage Intel Express 460T Standalone Switches and other supported Intel networking devices on your network.
C H A P T E R 3 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Installing Intel Device View Before you install Intel Device View, make sure your PC meets the system requirements in the Intel Device View User Guide, which is included on the Intel Device View CD-ROM. To install Intel Device View 1 Insert the Intel Device View CD-ROM in your computer’s CD-ROM drive. The Intel Device View installation screen appears. If it doesn’t appear, run autoplay.exe from the CD-ROM.
C H A P T E R 3 Intel Device View Starting Intel Device View Install either the Windows or Web version of Intel Device View. Windows version From your desktop, click Start and then click Programs > Intel Device View > Intel Device View - Windows. The main screen appears. Web version • From your desktop, click Start and then click Programs > Intel Device View > Intel Device View - Web. The main screen appears. • To view Intel Device View from another PC on your network, type the following URL.
C H A P T E R 3 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide To install and configure a new switch for management 1 Start Intel Device View. The Device Install Wizard appears. If it doesn’t appear, click Install from the Device menu or double-click the appropriate MAC address in the Device Tree under Unconfigured Devices. (The MAC address is located on the rear of the switch.) 2 On the Device Install Wizard - Start screen, click Next.
C H A P T E R 3 Intel Device View Different states of the 460T switch are represented by icons in the Device Tree. Device Tree icons Device Tree root Subnet Intel Express Switch (if non-responding the icon is red) Unconfigured Intel Express Switch Group of Intel Express Switches Intel Express Router Intel Express Switch (Layer 3 capable) Intel Express Stackable Hub To add a device to the Device Tree Use this procedure if the device does not automatically appear after installation.
C H A P T E R 3 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide To refresh the Device Tree Refreshing the Device Tree updates it to show any newly discovered devices and changes in device status. 1 Right-click anywhere on the Device Tree. 2 Click Refresh on the menu that appears. To delete a device from the Device Tree 1 Right-click the device you want to remove from the Device Tree. 2 Click Delete on the menu that appears. Deleting a device from the Device Tree does not affect the actual device.
C H A P T E R 3 Intel Device View Managing a Switch To manage an Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch, double-click the switch icon in the Device Tree. In the example shown below, the switch has been assigned an IP address of 124.123.122.3. The Web Device Manager appears in the Intel Device View window. Intel Device View For information about using Intel Device View,see the program’s Help or see the Intel Device View User Guide on the Intel Device View installation CD-ROM.
C H A P T E R 3 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Viewing RMON information The remote monitoring (RMON) specification extends SNMP functionality to look at traffic patterns on the network instead of merely looking at the traffic for an individual device. The following RMON groups are supported: • Group 1 (Statistics): Monitors utilization and error statistics for each network segment (10 Mbps or 100 Mbps).
4 Using the Web Device Manager You can use the Web Device Manager, which is built into the Intel® Express 460T Standalone Switch, to manage and monitor the switch using a Web browser. For example, you can use the Web Device Manager to configure the switch or individual ports, or to monitor traffic statistics and utilization. For more information about using this interface, see the Web Device Manager Help.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Accessing the Web Device Manager 1 In the Location or Address field of your Web browser type the IP address of the switch. For example, to use the default IP address of the switch, type 192.0.2.1 in the Location or Address field and then press Enter. Note The default IP address assigned to the switch is 192.0.2.1. To access the switch with the default IP address, your workstation must be on the 192.0.2.0 subnet.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager Navigating the Web Device Manager 1 On the left side of the Web Device Manager window, click a menu item (such as Configure Device) to show the available options. 2 Click an option on the menu. The corresponding screen appears on the right side of your Web browser window. Click a menu to view available options. Click a menu option to view the corresponding help screen. Web Device Manager 3 To hide the options, click the menu item again.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Using Management Screens After you select an option from the navigation menu, the corresponding screen appears in the right side of your Web browser window. Switch faceplate graphic A graphical representation of the switch faceplate appears at the top of the screen. The following example shows a 24-port switch.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager Configuring the Switch’s IP Settings Note: You must select Manual in the IP Assignment Method box before you can change the IP settings. 1 Click the Configure Device menu and then click IP Settings. The IP Settings screen appears on the right side of the Web Device Manager window. 3 Click Submit. 4 The new IP settings do not take effect until the switch reboots. Do one of the following: To have the changes take effect now, click Save and Reboot.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configuring a Port You can use the Web Device Manager to enable or disable a port, and to change its speed, duplex, flow control, and priority settings. To change port settings 1 Click the Configure Device menu and then click Port Settings. To access the Port Settings screen, click the port you want to configure on the faceplate graphic.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager Managing User Accounts Create user accounts to give specific users read or write access to the switch through the Web Device Manager and Local Management. You can create up to three accounts on the switch. To create a user account Note 1 Click the Configure Management menu and then click User Accounts. The first account you create must be an administrator.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide To delete a user account 1 Click the Configure Management menu and then click User Accounts. 2 In the User Accounts screen, click the account you want to delete. 3 Click Delete. If you delete the account you used to log in for this session, you can continue to use that account until you log out. If you delete the only user account on the switch, you can log in again using the default of no username and no password.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager Configuring VLANs Virtual LANs, or VLANs, provide a way to create a logical network grouping without regard to physical location of the network nodes. For more information about VLANs, see “Virtual LANs” in Chapter 2. The two main steps to set up a VLAN with the Web Device Manager are: • Set the switch’s VLAN operation mode. • Configure the type of VLAN you selected.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Port-based VLAN You configure a port-based VLAN by creating the VLAN and then adding participating ports. The switch can support up to 12 port-based VLANs. However a port can be a member of only one VLAN; port-based VLANs cannot overlap. To configure a port-based VLAN 1 Click the Configure VLAN menu and then click Port-based VLAN. 2 Click Add to create a new VLAN, or select a VLAN and click Edit to change its configuration.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager MAC-based VLAN You configure a MAC-based VLAN by creating the VLAN and then adding the MAC addresses of member devices. To create a MAC-based VLAN 1 Click the Configure VLAN menu and then click MAC-based VLAN. 2 Click Add VLAN. 3 In the VLAN Name box, type a name for the VLAN. 4 Click Submit. To add or delete addresses from a MAC-based VLAN 1 In the list of MAC-based VLANs, click a VLAN and then click Edit MAC Addresses.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Tag-based VLAN You configure a tag-based VLAN by configuring port membership and ingress/egress rules. If any of your devices don’t support 802.1Q VLAN tags, additional configuration may be necessary. To configure a tag-based (IEEE 802.1Q) VLAN 1 Create a VLAN and assign member ports. a Click the Configure VLAN menu and then click Tag-based (IEEE 802.1Q) VLAN. b On the main Tag-based VLAN page, click Add to create a new VLAN.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager 2 Configure ports for egress (outbound) tagging. a Ensure that the VLAN Name field displays the name of the VLAN you are configuring. b To determine whether or not the switch will remove (untag) tags before sending traffic out of each port, select Tag or Untag for each of the VLAN’s ports. c Click Submit.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide 3 Configure ports for handling untagged traffic. a From the main Tag-based VLAN page, click Port Settings. b On the Port Settings screen, you can set port-specific behaviors for processing VLAN traffic. To configure a specific port, click it in the faceplate graphic. To configure the same setting across all ports, click Configure All Ports and Module.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager NOTE Link Aggregation When configuring link aggregation between two 460T switches, you must connect anchor port to anchor port, and member port to member port. Use link aggregation to group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature can expand bandwidth between devices on the network, such as another switch or a server.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Static MAC Addresses The MAC address table stores all the MAC addresses known by the switch. The switch uses this table for forwarding traffic to specific devices to avoid broadcasting traffic to every port for communication. There are two ways to add addresses to the MAC address table: • The switch can learn addresses and add them dynamically. Dynamic entries remain in the table only while the associated node is active.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager Configuring Community Strings and Trap Receivers A trap receiver is a computer on the network that is running an SNMP management application and receives messages sent by the switch. For example, the switch can send a trap to the trap receiver when it detects a change in port speed. NOTE The following traps are supported by the switch: • Power to the switch was cycled or reset.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Monitoring Switch Activity The Web Device Manager lets you view traffic, utilization, and error statistics for the switch and for individual ports. For more information on statistics, see “Port Traffic Statistics,” “Port Error Statistics,” and “Packet Analysis” in Chapter 5. To view port statistics 1 Click the Monitor menu and then click Port Statistics.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager Viewing/Changing Switch Information You can view information about the switch, such as its MAC address, firmware version, name, location, and contact person. Some of the fields can be updated, others are read-only. To view and configure switch settings 1 Click the Configure Device menu and then click Switch Settings. Web Device Manager 2 In the Switch Name, Location, and Contact fields you can provide additional information about the switch.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Updating Switch Firmware Use the Update Firmware screen to set the switch up to update its firmware from a TFTP server. The actual firmware update occurs while the switch is rebooting. To update the switch’s firmware 1 Click the Reset and Update menu and then click Update Firmware. 2 In the Update Mode box, select a mode: • If the switch will use a network connection for downloading the new firmware file, click Network.
C H A P T E R 4 Web Device Manager To update the switch’s configuration file The configuration file contains information and configuration settings specified by the network administrator. For more information on using configuration files, see “Upload Configuration Image File” in Chapter 5. 1 Click the Reset and Update menu and then click Change Configuration File. 2 Select a mode from the Update Mode box.
C H A P T E R 4 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Saving Configuration Changes and Logging Out Each time you make configuration changes using the Web Device Manager, the switch immediately uses the new settings. However, unless you permanently save the configuration changes when you log out of the Web Device Manager, they are lost upon the next switch reboot. To save changes and log out 1 On the menu, click Log Out. 2 Click Save Now to save the current configuration settings.
5 Using Local Management Overview Another way to configure the switch is through the Local Management interface. Local Management provides the same functionality as the Web Device Manager using a text-based interface. Accessing Local Management You can access Local Management in two different ways: by connecting directly to the switch’s serial port, or through a Telnet session (using either an IP address you assign or the default IP address of 192.0.2.1).
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Using Telnet NOTE To access the switch using Telnet, your workstation must be in the same subnet as the switch. 1 Open a Telnet application. In Windows 98 or Windows NT*, select Run from the Start Menu and then type: telnet E. 2 On the Terminal menu, select Preferences. Make sure the emulation type is VT-100/ANSI and that VT100 arrows are enabled. 3 On the Connect menu, select Remote System.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management The console menus provide a basic interface for configuring switch options. For navigation tips, see the text below the graphic. Help at the bottom of the screen provides information about the selected item. Screen Legend NOTE If you are using the Windows* 2000 operating system, the arrow keys and F1 key do not work. Use the T and b keys to move from field to field on the screen. Use the W Z A S keys or the T and b keys to move between screen fields.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Main Menu (Top Screen) Description LOCATION To return to the Main Menu at any time, press c T. The Main Menu is the starting point for all other Local Management screens. Use the W Z arrow keys to choose an option and press E to display the screen. Configure device: Access menus to assign an IP address to the switch, change port settings, or configure advanced switch settings.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Configure Device Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device IP settings: Configures the switch’s IP address. Port settings: Configures port speed, enables and disables ports, and displays link status. Module port settings: Configures the module’s speed and duplex settings, enables and disables ports, and displays link status.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configure IP Address Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device IP Settings Switch MAC address: The unique hardware address assigned by Intel. Current settings: The switch’s current IP configuration. New settings: Assign a new IP configuration to the switch. Assign IP: Indicates if the switch obtains an IP address dynamically, or if you assign an address manually.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Port Configuration Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Port Settings Configure ports: Press the z to select a range of ports to configure. State: Press the z to toggle the field and disable or enable ports. Speed/Duplex: Press the z to toggle the field options and change the speed and duplex of the port. You can set the port to auto-negotiate speed, or to 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps at half-duplex or full-duplex.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Module Port Settings Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Module Port Settings Ports: Press the z to select a port on the module (FX Module only). State: Press the z to toggle the field and disable or enable ports. Speed/Duplex: Press the z to toggle the field options and change the speed and duplex of the port.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Switch Settings Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Switch Settings Name: Assigns a name to the switch, up to 40 characters long. Location: Assigns a location to the switch, up to 40 characters long. Contact: Assigns a contact person or phone number to the switch, up to 40 characters long. Device Type: Displays the manufacturer-assigned type of switch. Module A: Displays any module and its type installed in the switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configure Advanced Switch Settings Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Switch Settings Advanced Switch Settings Auto-partition capability on all ports: If this option is enabled, the switch partitions the port when more than 61 consecutive collisions occur while receiving data. The first time the switch receives a good packet it unpartitions the port.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Spanning Tree Protocol The IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol specification is prevents loops in a network by allowing only one active path between any two network devices at a time. Spanning Tree status: Use the z to enable or disable support for the Spanning Tree Protocol, where the entire switch is a bridge for which you can set spanning tree parameters.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Hello Time: Type a number from 1 to 10 seconds (default is 2 seconds). This is the time between transmissions of configuration BPDUs (Bridge Protocol Data Units) when the switch is, or is attempting to become, the root in the spanning tree. Max Age: Type a number from 6 to 40 seconds (default is 20 seconds). This is the maximum time that information from a configuration BPDU is used by the switch before it is discarded.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Configure Spanning Tree for Ports Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Spanning Tree Protocol Configure STP for ports Port: Select the port you want to configure for spanning tree. STP State: Use the z to enable or disable each port to be active in the spanning tree. Cost: Type in a number from 1 to 65535 (default is 10). This value is used by the Spanning Tree Protocol to determine alternate routes in the network.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Forwarding and Filtering Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Forwarding and Filtering Lock address table: Use the z to toggle field values. prevents the switch from learning new MAC addresses. Any existing addresses the switch has learned remain in the address table. MAC address aging: Sets the time interval at which the switch scans its MAC address table to determine the age of entries.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Configure IGMP Snooping Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Forwarding and Filtering IGMP Snooping NOTE If tag-based (IEEE 802.1Q) or portbased VLANs are currently running, you must enable IGMP snooping for each VLAN. The switch supports up to 12 VLAN IGMP snooping sessions. IGMP Snooping (Internet Group Management Protocol) allows the switch to forward multicast traffic intelligently.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configure Static MAC Addresses Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Forwarding and Filtering Static MAC Addresses NOTE If tag-based or port-based VLANs are currently running, you must assign each static MAC address to a specific VLAN. 68 Static MAC addresses remain in the switch’s address table, whether or not the device is physically connected to the switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Configure Port Security Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Forwarding and Filtering Configure Port Security Port security prevents unauthorized access of a port by “securing” a list of specific MAC addresses to a port. If the switch sees a MAC address that is not on the secured list, it discards the traffic.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Option 2 - Accept a list of user-defined static MAC addresses 1 In the MAC Learning column, press z until displays, to disable MAC learning for the ports you are securing. 2 Click Submit. Then set static MAC addresses that can use the secured port. 1 Press q to move up a level and select the Configure Static MAC Addresses screen. 2 Click Add.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Configure MAC Address Filtering Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Forwarding and Filtering MAC address Filtering MAC address filtering enables the switch to drop unwanted traffic. The switch drops traffic when it sees the specified MAC address in either the source address or destination address of the incoming packet.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configure Ethernet Multicast Filtering Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Forwarding and Filtering Ethernet Multicast Filtering Use Ethernet multicast filters to define which ports can receive multicast traffic from a specific multicast MAC address. This is similar to IGMP snooping, except you define everything manually.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Ethernet Multicast Filtering (Ports) Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Forwarding and Filtering Ethernet Multicast Filtering Action: Use the z to select whether to block or forward traffic to the selected port. APPLY CHANGES: Applies the changes to the multicast filter after you have configured the ports.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Port Mirroring Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Port Mirroring NOTE Do not mirror traffic to a target port that is connected to network devices other than a protocol analyzer. Their behavior may be unpredictable. If a port is part of an aggregated link, it cannot be configured as the target port for a port mirror. However, a port in an aggregated link can serve as the source port for a port mirror.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Link Aggregation Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Link Aggregation Use link aggregation to combine ports on the switch to increase the available bandwidth and provide redundancy. All ports in the aggregated link take on the characteristics of the anchor port. For example, if you set the anchor port to 100 Mbps and full duplex, all the ports aggregated to that anchor port are 100 Mbps and full duplex.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Broadcast Storm Control Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Device Broadcast Storm Control Use this feature to filter out broadcasts from faulty devices and prevent them from degrading network performance. Setting: Use the z to enable or disable broadcast storm control on this port. Upper Threshold: Type a value from 1-20%. The default value is 20%.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Configure Management Menu Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Management Configure community strings and trap receivers: Sets the switch’s community strings and specify trap monitoring stations. Administer user accounts: Configures user accounts. You can add or delete users, update passwords, and change a user’s access rights.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Community Strings & Trap Receivers Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Management Community Strings and . . . NOTE These are the traps supported by the switch: • Power to the switch was cycled or reset. • Link, speed, or other status changes on a port. • A port is partitioned. • Authentication failure. • A security violation occurs on the port.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management User Accounts Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Management Administer User Accounts Add Users/Change Passwords Username: By default, no username is assigned. Usernames can consist of any character and can be up to fifteen characters long. You can define three usernames. Old Password: Used when changing the password of a current user. If this is a new account, you can skip over to the New Password field.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Modify User Accounts Access Level: Use the z to change access rights for the user. Delete: The default value is . To delete an account, use the z to change the value to . APPLY CHANGES: Saves changes when modifying or deleting user accounts. Managing User Accounts As a system administrator, you can create up to three user accounts for managing the switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management 1 On the Main Menu, select Configure Management and press E. Select Administer User Accounts and press E. 2 In the Username field, type the username of the account for which you want to change the password. Press E . 3 Type the current password in the Old password field and press E. 4 Type the new password in the New password field and press E. 5 To confirm the password, retype it in the Confirm new password field. Press E .
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Update Firmware and Config Files Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Management Update Firmware and . . . Software Update Mode: Use the z to select whether to update the switch’s firmware over the network or through a SLIP connection. TFTP Server Address: IP address of the server used as the TFTP server. Update Switch Firmware: Firmware Update: Use the z to enable or disable the firmware update.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Reset and Console Options Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure Management Reset and Console Options Reset options Reboot switch: Resets the switch. If you changed the IP configuration or login setting, the new settings take effect after you select this option. Reset switch settings to factory defaults: Clears any IP address or current changes and resets the switch back to its factory defaults.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configure VLAN Operation Mode Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN (if switch is in Default Mode) Use this screen to activate or change the type of VLAN operating on the switch. If there are no VLANs active on the switch, this is the first screen displayed when you select Configure VLAN from the Main Menu. By default, VLANs are not active on the 460T switch so they must be turned on before you can start configuring them.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Port-based VLANs Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN NOTE You can have up to 12 port-based VLANs on the switch. Port-based VLANs are the simplest type of VLAN. You can use a portbased VLAN to create multiple VLANs each with its own broadcast domain and member ports. For example, if port 5 is in VLAN_1 and port 10 is in VLAN_2 the two ports cannot communicate with each other even though they are part of the same switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Add a Port-based VLAN Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN Add a Port-based VLAN VLAN Name: Assigns a name to the VLAN. Names can consist of any character (no spaces) and be up to 12 characters long. After a VLAN is created the name cannot be changed. If you want to change the name, you must delete the VLAN, create a new one, and assign the ports to the new VLAN. Port: Selects the port you want to participate in the VLAN.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management To create a port-based VLAN 1 On the main menu, select Configure VLAN. Note: Make sure the switch’s current VLAN operation mode is set to port-based VLAN. If another type of VLAN is running, see “Configure VLAN Operation Mode” to change the VLAN operation mode. 2 Select Add a Port-based VLAN and press e. 3 Type a name for the new VLAN and press e. 4 Select ports to add to the VLAN by using the z to toggle the Member field to Yes.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Change Port Membership in a VLAN Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN Edit/Delete a Port-based VLAN This screen is similar to the VLAN creation screen. You can change the membership status of ports within the VLAN but you cannot change the name of the VLAN. VLAN Name: The name of the VLAN you are editing. Port: Selects the port you want to participate in the VLAN.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management MAC-Based VLANs Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN VLAN Operation Mode: Changes the type of VLAN operating on the switch, or disables VLANs entirely. Add a MAC-based VLAN: Creates a new MAC-based VLAN. You can create up to 12 MAC-based VLANs on the switch. Edit/Delete a MAC-based VLAN: Adds member MAC addresses to a MACbased VLAN, or deletes a VLAN entirely.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Add a MAC-Based VLAN Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN Add a MAC-based VLAN VLAN Name: Assigns a name to the VLAN. The name can consist of any character (no spaces) and be up to 12 characters long. After a VLAN is created the name cannot be changed. If you want to change the name you must delete the VLAN, create a new one, and assign the addresses to the new VLAN. VLAN Name: The name of existing MAC-based VLANs.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Edit/Delete a MAC-Based VLAN Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN Edit/Delete a MAC-based VLAN Action: Specify whether to edit a VLAN’s membership or delete the VLAN entirely. Use the z to toggle to add/remove member MAC addresses or to remove a VLAN from the switch. VLAN Name: The names of MAC-based VLANs active on the switch. MAC Addresses: Total number of MAC addresses in the specified VLAN.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Edit a MAC-based VLAN Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN Edit/Delete a Mac-based VLAN Edit a MAC-based VLAN Use this screen to add or remove member MAC addresses from a MACbased VLAN. Action: Use the z to toggle the field and specify whether to add a new MAC address to the VLAN or to remove an address that is currently in the VLAN.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management When creating a MAC-based VLAN, unlike port-based VLANs, you must first create the VLAN and then add members to the VLAN. 1 Select Configure VLAN. Note: Make sure the switch’s current VLAN operation mode is set to MAC-based VLAN. If another type of VLAN is running, see “Configure VLAN Operation Mode” to change the VLAN operation mode. 2 Select Add a MAC-based VLAN and press e. 3 Type a name for the new VLAN and press e. 4 Select the APPLY button and press e.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configure 802.1Q VLANs Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN VLAN operation mode: Change the type of VLAN operating on the switch, or disable VLANs entirely. Create an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN: Create a new 802.1Q VLAN and add ports to the VLAN. Edit/Delete an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN: Change port membership of an existing VLAN, or remove a VLAN from the switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Add an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Port Membership) LOCATION Description Main Menu Configure VLAN Create an 802.1Q VLAN VLAN Name: Assign a name to the VLAN. The name can consist of any character (no spaces) and be up to 12 characters long. Once a VLAN is created the name cannot be changed. VLAN ID: Assign a unique ID number to the VLAN. This number is used to identify all packets belonging to that VLAN. Type a number from 2 to 4094.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Add an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Port Tagging) LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN Create an 802.1Q VLAN Add an 802.1Q VLAN... Description VLAN Name: Displays the VLAN name assigned on the Add an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Port Membership) screen. VLAN ID: Displays the VLAN ID assigned on the Add an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN screen. Action: Indicates whether the device connected to this port supports tagging (press z).
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Configure PVID for Untagged/Priority Traffic LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN Configure PVID for... Description Use this screen to set up the switch to manage incoming packets that do not contain IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags or priority-tagged traffic (packets with a VID of zero). This applies to ingress traffic; it does not apply to outbound traffic.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Configuring 802.1Q VLANs NOTE You must determine which devices on your network support tagbased VLANs and which do not, before you start this procedure. Setting up a 802.1Q VLAN is a two-step process: create a VLAN on the switch, assigning member ports to it, then set up tagging properly for your attached devices. For those devices that don’t support tagging an extra configuration step is required. Step 1: Create an 802.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Even if the device attached to the switch doesn’t support 802.1Q tags it is still possible for the device to participate in the VLAN. When communicating with untagged devices the switch: Determines how to forward untagged traffic. For untagged traffic, the switch assigns a default VID to the incoming traffic from the untagged device. Normally, all untagged traffic received on the switch is assigned a VLAN ID=1 or the DEFAULT_VLAN.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Edit/Delete 802.1Q VLANs LOCATION Main Menu Description Configure VLAN Edit/Delete an 802.1Q VLAN Use this screen to select a VLAN to edit the port membership in the VLAN or delete the VLAN from the switch. Action: Press the z to toggle between and , then select a VLAN from the list and press e. VLAN Name: The name of the VLAN you are configuring. VLAN ID: Unique number assigned to identify an 802.1Q VLAN.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Edit an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN LOCATION Main Menu Description Configure VLAN Edit IEEE 802.1Q VLAN VLAN Name: Name of the VLAN you are editing or deleting. VLAN ID: Assign a unique ID number to the VLAN. This number is used to identify all packets belonging to that VLAN. Type a number from 2 to 4094. Allow IGMP Snooping: Press the z to determine if the switch will perform IGMP snooping on this VLAN. Up to 12 IGMP snooping sessions are allowed.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Edit an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Port Tagging) Description Use this screen to set up the switch to manage outgoing packets that do not contain IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags. VLAN Name: Displays the name of the VLAN you are editing or deleting. VLAN ID: Displays the ID number of the VLAN. This number identifies all packets belonging to that VLAN. Action: Determines whether outgoing traffic from that port is untagged by the switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN Configure Port VLAN ID... Use this screen to set up the switch to manage incoming packets that do not contain IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags or priority-tagged traffic (packets with a VID of zero). This applies to ingress traffic only; it does not apply to outbound traffic. Untagged traffic is ordinarily assigned to VLAN 1 (the DEFAULT_VLAN), which includes all ports on the switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide GVRP and Ingress Filter Settings Description LOCATION Main Menu Configure VLAN GVRP/Ingress Filter Settings NOTE In order for GVRP to work, the port must be connected to a switch that supports GVRP. Configure Ports: Use the z to toggle the range of ports that you can configure. GVRP: Enables the switch to create VLANs dynamically. Use the z to toggle the action for each port.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Monitor (Network Statistics) Description LOCATION Main Menu Monitoring Switch overview: Displays an overview of all ports on the switch. Port traffic statistics: Displays port traffic statistics and utilization. Port error statistics: Displays port error statistics. Packet analysis: Displays traffic per port by packet size and type. IGMP Snooping Status: Displays active IP multicast groups detected by the switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Switch Overview Description LOCATION Main Menu Monitoring Switch Overview Use this screen to view activity on the switch. The screen displays the traffic sent and received for each port on the switch, including any optional modules, and the percent utilization for that port. Update interval: Press the z to select the time period between updates.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Port Traffic Statistics Description LOCATION Main Menu Monitoring Port Traffic Statistics Select Port: Selects the range of ports to view. Statistics are displayed four ports at a time. Press the z to toggle between port numbers and the optional module. The example shows ports 1-4 on a 24-port switch. Update interval: Press the z to select the time period between updates.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Frames received: The number of error-free frames detected. Includes unicast, broadcast, or multicast frames and frames whose destination address is mapped to the receiving port. It also includes frames dropped because of full buffers, spanning tree, disabled ports, no link, or empty distribution list. Frames sent: The number of error-free frames sent over this port.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Port Error Statistics Description LOCATION Main Menu Monitoring Port Error Statistics Select Port: Select the range of ports to view. Statistics are displayed four ports at a time. Press the z to toggle between port numbers and the optional module. The example shows ports 1-4 on a 24-port switch. Update interval: Press the z to select the time period between updates.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Late Collision: The number of collisions detected after the allowable detection period. This usually occurs in networks where cables are longer than the IEEE specification. MAC Rx Error: The number of received packets containing Rx Error events. Dropped Frames: The number of frames dropped by this port since the last switch reboot.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Packet Analysis Description LOCATION Main Menu Monitoring Packet Analysis This screen displays a breakdown of the traffic received on a port by size and type of frame. Select Port: Selects the port to view. Statistics are displayed one at a time. Press the z to toggle between the ports and the optional module. Update interval: Press the z to select the time period between updates.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide IGMP Snooping Status Description LOCATION Main Menu Monitoring IGMP Snooping Status Use this screen to view active multicast groups detected by the switch. The switch uses these groups for filtering purposes when you enable IGMP snooping. VLAN: The name of the VLAN with IGMP snooping enabled. This field only appears when port-based or tag-based VLANs are active on the switch.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Browse Address Table Description LOCATION Main Menu Monitoring Browse Address Table Use this screen to sort through the switch’s MAC address table and view the addresses the switch has learned. The switch uses this table when making forwarding decisions to avoid broadcasting traffic over every port. You can search this table by MAC address or by port.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide DISPLAY: After you enter a MAC address, or choose a port, select this button and press e to display the results. Total Addresses in Table: The total number of addresses learned by the switch. This number includes addresses that have been entered manually using the Static MAC Addresses screen. Learned: Displays how the switch learned the particular MAC address. Dynamic means the switch learned the address by sending out a query.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management VLAN and GVRP Status Description LOCATION Main Menu Monitoring VLAN/GVRP Status This screen is available only if the switch is running tag-based (IEEE 802.1Q) VLANs. The screen shows information about one VLAN at a time. Press N or P to view status information for other tag-based VLANs on the switch. GARP Status: Shows whether the VLAN can process GVRP requests. Number of IEEE 802.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Tools Description LOCATION Main Menu Tools View switch traps and events (log): View events contained in the switch’s internal log. Ping a device: Ping another device on the network to test connectivity. Save switch configuration to a TFTP server: Back up the switch’s current settings to a TFTP server.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Switch Event Log Description LOCATION Use this screen to view and navigate the switch’s log. The log is similar to a trap and event receiver but it only captures traps/events generated by the Tools switch itself. For example, the log includes events such as when a port is View Switch Traps and Events disabled, when an unauthorized user attempts to access a management interface, and when the switch reboots.
C H A P T E R 5 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Ping a Device Description LOCATION Main Menu Tools Ping a Device Target IP address: Type the IP address of the device you want the switch to ping. Repetitions: Type the number of times (1–255) you want the switch to ping the specified device. Timeout: Type the number of seconds (0–999) the switch waits before retrying a ping if it doesn’t receive a response from the first ping. PING DEVICE: Starts pinging a device.
C H A P T E R 5 Using Local Management Local Management Upload Configuration Image File Description LOCATION Main Menu Tools Upload Configuration File NOTE This feature creates an image of the switch configuration and saves it in binary format. This is not the same as a .CFG file, which is saved in ASCII text. See Appendix A for information about configuration files. Use this screen to save an image of the switch’s configuration to a file and upload it to a TFTP server.
A P P E N D I X Technical Information Appendix A: Technical Info Appendix A A A What is a configuration file? A configuration file is an ASCII text file that contains initialization information and configuration settings for the switch specified by the network administrator. The switch’s configuration file (.CFG) can be up to 10 KB in size and is stored on a central server where it is downloaded into the hub using TFTP.
A P P E N D I X A Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Sample Configuration File The following is an example of a configuration file. ###### Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Configuration File ############## # # Lines beginning with a "#" character are comment lines.
A P P E N D I X A Technical Information # linkaggr_list={(index “name”, width of the aggregated group, “state” # index=from 1 to 4 (4=max number of aggregated groups possible) # name=name of the aggregated group # width=total port width of aggregated group # state=”enable” or “disable” (default=disable) # linkaggr_list={(1 “Engineering Server”, 2 “disable”) (2 “Marketing Server”, 3, “enable”) (3 “3rd Floor Switch”, 2, “enable)} ###### Create 802.
A P P E N D I X A Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide BOOT Menu Description Under normal circumstances you don’t need to use the BOOT Menu. The BOOT Menu is only available by connecting to the switch’s serial port. It is used when the firmware fails to load. To access the BOOT Menu, press c + C while the switch is starting up. The menu above displays. Most of the options available from the BOOT Menu are simplified versions of the normal runtime firmware; navigation is the same.
A P P E N D I X A Technical Information List of Factory Defaults • Software upgrade mode: Network • TFTP Server Address: 0.0.0.0 • Load configuration file: Disabled • Console baud rate: 9600 • Console port data bits : 8 • Console port stop bit: 1 • System port partition state: Enabled • Lock Address Table: Disabled • MAC Address Aging (sec): 300 • System HOL-blocking state: Enabled • System console timeout : 15 minute • System IGMP timeout: 300 sec • System IP address: 192.0.2.
A P P E N D I X A Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Troubleshooting/FAQs I booted the switch, and the status LED stays orange. Is something wrong? By default, the switch is in BootP mode, and the LED stays orange while the switch waits for an IP address from the BootP server. In order to proceed with the boot, either bypass the BootP phase (refer to the Quick Start guide for instructions), or manually assign an IP address.
A P P E N D I X A Technical Information After I connect to Local Management I see a blank screen. Why? • Make sure you are using a null modem cable (included). • Check the settings in your terminal program. They should be set to 9600 baud, 8 data bits, No parity, 1 stop bit, and No flow control. • Try pressing c + R to force the screen to refresh. I keep getting an intermittent loss of link. (or data is not being transmitted) Why? • Check the duplex setting for the device connected to the port.
A P P E N D I X A Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Regulatory Information Taiwan Class A EMI Statement FCC Part 15 Compliance Statement This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
A P P E N D I X A Technical Information AVVERTENZA Le système a été conçu pour fonctionner dans un cadre de travail normal. L’emplacement choisi doit être: Il sistema è progettato per funzionare in un ambiente di lavoro tipico. Scegliere una postazione che sia: · Propre et dépourvu de poussière en suspension (sauf la poussière normale). · Pulita e libera da particelle in sospensione (a parte la normale polvere presente nell’ambiente).
A P P E N D I X A Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise 1. Bitte lesen Sie sich diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch. 2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den spätern Gebrauch auf. 3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Vervenden Sie keine Flüssig- oder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten dient ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung. 4.
A P P E N D I X A Technical Information Limited Hardware Warranty Intel warrants to the original owner that the hardware product delivered in this package will be free from defects in material and workmanship for three (3) years following the latter of: (i) the date of purchase only if you register by returning the registration card as indicated thereon with proof of purchase; or (ii) the date of manufacture; or (iii) the registration date if by electronic means provided such registration occurs within t
A P P E N D I X A Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Limited Hardware Warranty (Europe only) Intel warrants to the original owner that the hardware product delivered in this package will be free from defects in material and workmanship for three (3) years following the latter of: (i) the date of purchase only if you register by returning the registration card as indicated thereon with proof of purchase; or (ii) the date of manufacture; or (iii) the registration date if by electronic means p
A P P E N D I X A Technical Information Limitation de garantie du matériel (Europe) Intel garantit au propriétaire original que le produit matériel livré dans le présent coffret est exempt de défaut matériel ou de fabrication pour une période de trois (3) ans à compter de la plus récente des dates suivantes : (i) la date d’achat uniquement si vous vous êtes inscrit en renvoyant la carte d’inscription de la façon indiquée, avec une preuve d’achat ; (ii) la date de fabrication ou (iii) la date d’inscriptio
A P P E N D I X A Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Garanzia limitata sull’hardware (valida solo in Europa) Intel garantisce al proprietario originale che il prodotto hardware incluso in questo pacchetto è privo di difetti in materiale e in lavorazione per un periodo di tre (3) anni a partire dall’ultima data tra: (i) la data di acquisto, solo nel caso in cui l’utente effettua la registrazione tramite la scheda di registrazione, come indicato, accompagnata dalla prova di acquisto; oppure (
A P P E N D I X A Technical Information Beschränkte Hardwaregarantie (Nur für Europa) Intel garantiert dem ursprünglichen Eigentümer, daß die in diesem Paket enthaltene Hardware keine Material- oder Herstellungsfehler aufweist.
A P P E N D I X A Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Garantía limitada de hardware (sólo para Europa) Intel garantiza al propietario original que el producto de hardware entregado en este paquete no tendrá defectos de materiales ni fabricación durante tres (3) años contados a partir de la fecha que resulte más reciente de entre las opciones siguientes: (i) la fecha de compra, sólo si devuelve la tarjeta de registro con prueba de compra de la forma indicada al respecto para registrarse; o bi
I N D E X I Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Index Symbols A access level, user account 81 accessing Intel Device View 25 Local Management 53 Web Device Manager 32 adding a device to the Device Tree 27 adding new users 80 address table adding static entries 46, 68 view entries 113 advanced settings, configure 61 age out timer, IGMP snooping 67 anchor port in link aggregation 45, 75 arrow keys, using 55 auto-partition, setting for the switch 62 B baud rate, serial port 53 BOOT Menu
I N D E X Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Head of Line blocking 62 High Priority Service Ratio 62 IGMP Snooping 67 link aggregation 45, 75 MAC address filters 69 MAC-based VLAN 41, 93–119 management menu 77 module ports 60 port 36 port mirroring 74 port-based VLAN 40, 85–88 ports 59 Spanning Tree for ports 65 static MAC addresses 46, 68 switch advanced settings 62 switch management options 56 tag-based VLAN 42–45, 94–119 trap receiving stations 47, 78 user account 37 Configure Device,
I N D E X Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide in-band connection through Telnet 54 ingress filter 104 ingress filtering 44 Intel Device View installing 24 installing a new switch 29 overview 23 starting 25 IP address 35 assigning remotely (BOOTP/DHCP) 58 changing 58 configuring 35, 58 default 32, 58 subnet mask 58 IP Settings screen 35 firmware displaying current version 61 downloading 82 specifying path and filename 82 updating 50, 82 flash memory, saving changes to 56 flow control conf
I N D E X Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide navigating 55 setting console timeout 83 setting port security 69 setting port speed 59 setting port state 59 setting switch IP address 58 updating configuration files 82 updating firmware 82 location, assigning 61 lock address table 66 logging out of Web Device Manager Login Screen 54 logon settings, changing 79 losing contact with a device 28 N navigating Local Management 55 Web Device Manager 33 network statistics 105 null modem cable, usi
I N D E X Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide ports adding to link aggregation 45, 75 adding to VLAN 40, 42, 86, 88, 95, 101 changing duplex 59 changing speed 59, 60 controlling broadcast storms 76 enabling/disabling 36, 59 setting flow control 36, 59 setting packet priority 36, 59 setting security on 69 setting speed/duplex 36, 59 viewing activity 48, 106 viewing collision count 109 viewing errors 109 viewing frame count 111 viewing octet count 111 viewing statistics 48, 106 viewing stat
I N D E X Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide tags, 802.
I N D E X Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Intel Customer Support You can purchase a range of support services including hardware, software, phone and on-site installation services. Services are designed and packaged for ease of ordering and provide reliable, flexible support for your networking equipment. For details about Intel® support services, go to www.intel.com/network/services. Worldwide Access to Technical Support Intel has technical support centers worldwide.
I N D E X Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch Users Guide Indonesia 2 Italy (Includes Vatican City) 001-801-10 1 Korea 1 Malaysia 172-1011 0-911 4 800-0011 Netherlands 1 06-022-9111 New Zealand 000-911 Norway 800-190-11 Pakistan 0080001001 Philippines 105-11 Poland 1 3 0-0-800-111-1111 Portugal 3 05017-1-288 RSA (South Africa) 0-800-99-0123 Russia 1 2 3 755-5042 Singapore 800-0111-111 Spain 900-99-00-11 Sri Lanka 430-430 Sweden 020-795-611 Switzerland 1 0-800-550011
® Intel ® Express 460T Standalone Switch User Guide 746438-003 Intel Express 460T Standalone Switch User Guide