Data Center iSCSI: Building next generation storage networks

Data Center iSCSI – Building next generation storage networks
VirtualizedapplicationsoftenimposedifferentI/Oworkloadsthanmoretraditionalcomputestacks.
Thenewvirtualizedenvironmentrequiresadynamicnetworkinginfrastructurethatisflexibleandcost
effective,whileprovidinghighperformanceandavailability.
Alltoooftendebateshavecenteredonthemeritsofonetechnologyorprotocolcomparedtoanother.
TherealquestionsITprofessionalsshouldbeaskingrevolvearounddeliveringresults,easilyandcost
effectively:
HowdoImanageportsandI/Oacrossservers?
HowdoIdeployandmanageredundantI/O?
CanImoveoraddLANandSANI/Owithoutreconfiguringservers?
HowdoIconvergeconnectivitywhilepreservingqualityandsecurity?
Willthesefeaturesworkequallywellinvirtualserver,networkandstorageenvironments?
TheanswertothesequestionswillhaveasignificantimpactondaytodayIToperations.
TheEnterpriseStorageNetwork
Whendatacenterarchitectsconsiderhowtoanswerthesequestions,itisapparentthatEthernetisthe
bestnetworktransportchoice.WithEthernetinplace,iSCSIisanaturalfitforapplicationsand
deploymentsthatrequireblockstorage.
NewserverorstoragedeploymentsaregoodcandidatesforiSCSI,inparticulardeploymentsthatutilize
virtualserversandscaleoutdesigns.ByleveragingtheEthernetportsembeddedinallservers,iSCSI
accessisubiquitous.
EvaluatorGroupComment:Largeorganizationslookingtoprovidewidescale
blockstorageaccessshouldstronglyconsideriSCSIduetoitsflexibility,andability
todramaticallylowerinfrastructurecosts.Smallerorganizationsshouldconsider
anEthernetSANinfrastructureandiSCS Iforallblockstoragerequirements.
InvestmentsinnewFibreChannelSAN’swillbecomeincreasinglyrare,inparticularforsmaller
organizationsandthosewithoutsignificantexistinginvestmentsinFCSANequipment.UnlikeFCoE,
whichrequiresanewenhancedversionofEthernetknownasDCBEthernet,iSCSIcanrunonexisting
EthernetnetworkswithoutrequiringDCBenhancements.ITadministratorshavetheoptionof
deployingiSCSIondedicatedlinksorconvergingtrafficonthesamephysicallinks.AsI/Oratesincrease,
10GbElinkscanbedeployed,alongwithDCBEthernettoguaranteeminimalbandwidthandavoid
retransmissionofdata.
TheemergenceofFCoEand10GbEthernetwillultimatelyhelptheadoptionofiSCSIbybreakingdown
thebarriersthathaveexistedinadoptingacommondatatransport.Bymovingallenterprisetraffic
ontoEthernet,allprotocolsincludingiSCSI,FCoEandNASwillbenefitfromasharedinfrastructure.
Copyright2010,EvaluatorGroup,Inc. Page3of9