Installation guide
INST ALLATION INSTRUCTIONS R- 410A Split System Air Conditioner
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Figure 6 Service Valve
VALVE CORE
SERVICE VALVE
G. BRAZING CONNECTIONS
NOTE: Remove valve core from schrader port on both
Service Valves BEFORE brazing. This helps prevent
overheating and damage to valve seals (refer to Figure 6).
Replace valve core when brazing is completed.
!
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD
Failure to remove refrigerant and oil charge be-
fore brazing could result in personal injury, death,
and/or property damage.
Refrigerant and oil mixture could ignite and burn
as it escapes and contacts brazing torch. Make
sure the refrigerant charge is properly removed
from both the high and low sides of the system be-
fore brazing any component or lines.
Clean line set tube ends with emery cloth or steel brush.
Remove any grit or debris.
Insert line set tube ends into service valve tube stubs.
Apply heat absorbing paste or heat sink product between
service valve and joint. Wrap service valves with a heat
sinking material such as a wet cloth.
Braze joints using a Sil- Fos or Phos- copper alloy.
!
CAUTION
PRODUCT DAMAGE HAZARD
Fail ure to foll ow thi s caution may result in product dam-
age.
Braze with Sil- Fos or Phos- copper alloy on cop-
per- to- copper joints and wrap a wet cloth around
rear of fitting to prevent damage to TXV.
H. EVACUATING LINE SET AND INDOOR COIL
The unit is shipped with a factory refrigerant charge. The
liquid line and suction line service valves have been closed
after final testing at the factory. Do not disturb these valves
until the line set and indoor coil have been evacuated and
leak checked, or the charge in the unit may be lost.
NOTE: Do not use any portion of the factory charge for
purging or leak testing. The factory charge is for filling the
system only after a complete evacuation and leak check
has been performed.
!
CAUTION
PRODUCT DAMAGE HAZARD
Fail ure to foll ow thi s caution may result in product dam-
age.
Never use the outdoor unit compressor as a vacu-
um pump. Doing so may damage the compressor .
Line set and indoor coil should be evacuated using the
recommended deep vacuum method of 500 microns. If
deep vacuum equipment is not available, the alternate
triple evacuation method may be used by following the
specified procedure.
If vacuum must be interrupted during the evacuation
procedure, always break vacuum with dry nitrogen.
Deep Vacuum Method
The deep vacuum method requires a vacuum pump
capable of pulling a vacuum to 500 microns and a
vacuum gauge capable of accurately measuring this
vacuum level. The deep vacuum method is the most
positive way of assuring a system is free of air and water.
Watch the vacuum gauge as the system is pulling down.
The response of the gauge is an indicator of the condition
of the system (refer to Figure 7).
With no leaks in the system, allow the vacuum pump to
run for 30 minutes minimum at the deep vacuum level.
Figure 7
Deep Vacuum Gauge Response
and System Conditions
500
MINUT ES
01
246
1000
1500
LEAK IN
SYSTEM
VACUUM TIGHT
TOO WET
TIGHT
DRY SYSTEM
2000
MI CRONS
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
375
T riple Evacuation Method
The triple evacuation method should only be used when
system does not contain any water in liquid form and
vacuum pump is only capable of pulling down to 28 inches
of mercury (711mm Hg). Refer to Figure 8 and proceed as
follows:
1. Pull system down to 28 inches of mercury
(711mm Hg) and allow pump to continue
operating for an additional 15 minutes.
2. Close manifold valves or valve at vacuum pump
and shut off vacuum pump.
3. Connect a nitrogen cylinder and regulator to
system and fill with nitrogen until system pressure
is 2 psig.