User's Guide

4 SAP Supply Chain Management
Within SAP Supply Chain Management (SCM) scenarios two main technical components have to be
distinguished: the APO System and the liveCache. An APO System is based on SAP Application Server
technology. Thus, sgesap/sapinstance and sgesap/dbinstance modules can be used or ci, db,
dbci, d and sapnfs legacy packages may be implemented for APO. These APO packages are set up
similar to Netweaver packages. There is only one difference. APO needs access to liveCache client libraries.
These files usually are searched via the path /sapdb/programs. How access to the client libs is ensured
depends on the setup of the liveCache and is discussed in combination with the liveCache volume group
layout below.
The second technical SCM component, called liveCache, is an in-memory database. The technical realization
of liveCache is based on MAXDB technology. Even though liveCache is somewhat similar to the SAP owned
database technologies, it needs special treatment. This is because a liveCache instance usually is closely
coupled with the accompanying APO. SAP has defined a list of policies and requirements to failover solutions
in order to allow support for liveCache High Availability.
Table 4-1 Supported SGeSAP lc package types
Instance Failover and RestartMaster Token Failover with hot standby system (hss)
Use this solution for small liveCache databases, where the liveCache
restart times during failover satisfies the service level that the business
need dictates.Take into account that you may temporarily see a
significant performance degradation as the liveCache is restarted.
Use this solution for those more demanding environments that
require failover times in the minute range, regardless of the size
of the liveCache database.
This chapter describes how to configure and setup SAP Supply Chain Management using a liveCache cluster.
The sgesap/livecache module and the lc legacy package type are explained in the context of failover
and restart clusters as well as hot standby architectures.
Topics are as follows:
▲ Planning the Volume Manager Setup
▲ HP-UX Setup
Cluster Node Synchronization•
• Cluster Node Configuration
▲ SGeSAP Package Configuration
Modular Package Creation•
• Legacy Package Creation
• Service Monitoring
▲ APO Setup Changes
▲ General Serviceguard Setup Changes
The tasks are presented as a sequence of steps. Each mandatory installation step is accompanied by a
unique number of the format XXnnn, where nnn are incrementing values and XX indicates the step relationship,
as follows:
▲ LCnnn—LP Package Installation Steps
▲ GSnnn—General Installation Steps that manipulate already existing SGeSAP integrations
Whenever appropriate, HP-UX sample commands are given to guide you through the process in as detailed
a manner as possible. It is assumed that hardware as well as the operating system and Serviceguard are
already installed properly on all cluster hosts. Sometimes a condition is specified with the installation step.
Follow the information presented only if the condition is true for your situation.
NOTE: For installation steps in this chapter that require the adjustment of SAP specific parameter in order
to run the SAP application in a switchover environment usually example values are given. These values are
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