TurboIMAGE/XL Database Management System Reference Manual (30391-90012)
Table Of Contents
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Database Structure and Protection
- 3 Defining a Database
- 4 Using the Database
- 5 TurboIMAGE/XL Library Procedures
- Using TurboIMAGE/XL Intrinsics
- DBBEGIN
- DBCLOSE
- DBCONTROL
- DBDELETE
- DBEND
- DBERROR
- DBEXPLAIN
- DBFIND
- DBGET
- DBINFO
- INTRINSIC NUMBER 402
- Syntax
- Parameters
- Discussion
- Mode 101: Item Number
- Mode 102: Item Name
- Mode 103: Items in Database
- Mode 104: Items in Data Set
- Mode 113: BTREEMODE1 and Wildcard Character
- Mode 201: Set Number
- Mode 202: Set Name
- Mode 203: Sets in Database
- Mode 204: Sets with Item
- Mode 205: Set Capacity
- Mode 206: Number of Data Set Chunks
- Mode 207: Size of Data Set Chunks
- Mode 208: Primary and Actual Capacity
- Mode 209: B-Tree Attachment
- Mode 301: Paths
- Mode 302: Key or Search Item
- Mode 401: Logging
- Mode 402: ILR
- Mode 403: Dynamic Roll-Back
- Mode 404: Logging Subsystem Information
- Mode 406: Database Information
- Mode 501: Subsystem Access
- Mode 502: Critical Item Update
- Modes 8nn: Third-Party Indexing
- Mode 901: Language
- DBLOCK
- DBMEMO
- DBOPEN
- DBPUT
- DBUNLOCK
- DBUPDATE
- DBXBEGIN
- DBXEND
- DBXUNDO
- 6 Host Language Access
- Model Program
- ORDERS Database Model Program
- Main Body of Program
- Opening the Database
- Retrieving All the Records on a Chain (with Item Level Locking)
- Retrieving a Data Entry Using a Record Number
- Retrieving Master Data Using a Key Value
- Retrieving Data Serially (with Set Level Locking)
- Adding an Entry
- Updating an Entry
- Deleting an Entry
- Rewinding a Data Set
- Obtaining Database Information
- Obtaining Error Messages and Explanations
- Closing the Database
- C
- COBOL II
- Defining Data Types, Variables, and Intrinsics
- Main Body of Program
- Opening the Database
- Retrieving All the Records on a Chain (with Item Level Locking)
- Retrieving a Data Entry Using a Record Number
- Retrieving Master Data Using a Key Value
- Retrieving Data Serially (with Set Level Locking)
- Adding an Entry
- Updating an Entry
- Deleting an Entry
- Rewinding a Data Set
- Obtaining Database Information
- Obtaining Error Messages and Explanations
- Closing the Database
- FORTRAN 77
- Pascal
- RPG
- 7 Logging and Recovery
- Database Utilities Used in Logging and Recovery
- Recovery Options
- Logical Transactions
- Dynamic Roll-Back Recovery
- Intrinsic Level Recovery
- Logging Preparation
- Step 1--Checking MPE/iX Logging Configuration
- Step 2--Acquiring Logging Capability
- Step 3--Logging to Tape or Disk
- Step 4--Building a Log File for Logging to Disk
- Step 5--Creating the Log Identifier
- Step 6--Setting the Log Identifier
- Step 7--Setting Flags for the Database Backup Copy
- Step 8--Making a Database Backup Copy
- TurboSTORE/iX 7x24 True-Online Backup
- Logging Status
- Logging Maintenance
- Roll-Forward Recovery
- Roll-Back Recovery
- DBRECOV Commands Used with Roll-Forward and Roll-Back Recovery
- Recovery Tables
- Post-Recovery Options
- The Mirror Database
- 8 Using the Database Utilities
- Restructuring the Database with TurboIMAGE/XL Utilities
- Summary of Utility Routines
- Utility Program Operation
- DBLOAD
- DBRECOV
- >CONTROL
- >EXIT
- >FILE
- >RECOVER
- >ROLLBACK
- >RUN
- DBRESTOR
- DBSTORE
- DBUNLOAD
- DBUTIL
- >>ACTIVATE
- >>ADDINDEX
- >>CREATE
- >>DEACTIVATE
- >>DETACH
- >>DISABLE
- >>DROPINDEX
- >>ENABLE
- >>ERASE
- >>EXIT
- >>HELP
- >>MOVE
- >>PURGE
- >>REBUILDINDEX
- >>REDO
- >>RELEASE
- >>SECURE
- >>SET
- >>SHOW
- Syntax
- Parameters
- Example (Show Users)
- Example Discussion
- Example (Show All)
- Example Discussion
- Example (Show Capacity)
- Format of Show Device List
- Example (Show Device)
- Format of Show Indices
- Example (Show Indices)
- Format of Show Locks List
- Example 1 (Show Locks)
- Example 1 Discussion
- Example 2 (Show Locks)
- Example 2 Discussion
- >>VERIFY
- 9 Using a Remote Database
- 10 Internal Structures and Techniques
- 11 B-Tree Indices
- A Error Messages
- B Results of Multiple Access
- C Database Design Considerations
- D Multiple Calls to DBLOCK
- E TurboIMAGE/XL Log Record Formats
- F MPE/iX Log Record Formats
- G Recovery and Logging Quick Reference
- H TurboIMAGE/XL versus TurboIMAGE/V

Chapter 5 179
TurboIMAGE/XL Library Procedures
DBFIND
on the key item of the master to which the search item
has a path.
• BTREEMODE1 flag is set ON by DBUTIL or DBCONTROL
mode 15.
• Argument contains a wildcard character.
The chain count is accurate in halfword 5-6, and status
halfwords 7-8 and 9-10 record the last entry in the last
chain, and the first entry in the first chain of the
super-chain for detail data sets. For master data sets, the
status halfwords 5-6 (chain-count for detail) reflect the
total number of entries qualified in the master data set.
All other fields of the status array return zeroes.
4 For B-Tree searches on numeric as well as ASCII types.
For detail data sets, returns accurate chain (super-chain)
counts and record numbers of last entry in last chain and
first entry in first chain. For masters, returns the total
number of qualified entries in status halfword 5-6. Other
fields return zeroes. Requires a structured argument
format described under
argument
.
10 Allows you to simulate the current DBFIND mode 1, as in
versions prior to B-Trees, as if there were no B-Tree index,
even when the item has B-Tree index, BTREEMODE1 is on,
and the argument contains a wildcard character. It
returns accurate chain count. This is the same as TPI
mode 10. Requires a simple argument.
21 Same as mode 1, except it is a faster version and does not
return accurate chain count or record numbers of first
entry and last entries. Requires a simple argument.
For details, the chain count and status halfwords 7-8 and
9-10 will have 2
31
−1. For master data sets, the status
halfwords 5-6 (chain-count for detail) reflect the total
number of entries qualified in the master data set. All
other fields of the status array return zeroes. A DBFIND
mode 21 on a non-ASCII key returns an error.
24 Same as mode 4, except it is a faster version and does not
return accurate chain counts and record numbers of last
entry and first entry in super-chain. For detail data set,
the halfwords 5-6, 7-8, and 9-10 will have 2
31
−1. For
master data set, the halfword 5-6 will have 2
31
−1 and 7-8
and 9-10 will have zeroes. The argument is in structured
format described under
argument
.
The third-party indexing (TPI) modes of DBFIND which are NOT supported
for B-Trees are: 11, 12, and various TPI DBFIND modes 1nn, 2nn, 3nn, 4nn,
and 5nn. If your database is enabled for TPI, refer to your vendor