TurboIMAGE/XL Database Management System Reference Manual (30391-90012)
Table Of Contents
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Database Structure and Protection
- 3 Defining a Database
- 4 Using the Database
- 5 TurboIMAGE/XL Library Procedures
- Using TurboIMAGE/XL Intrinsics
- DBBEGIN
- DBCLOSE
- DBCONTROL
- DBDELETE
- DBEND
- DBERROR
- DBEXPLAIN
- DBFIND
- DBGET
- DBINFO
- INTRINSIC NUMBER 402
- Syntax
- Parameters
- Discussion
- Mode 101: Item Number
- Mode 102: Item Name
- Mode 103: Items in Database
- Mode 104: Items in Data Set
- Mode 113: BTREEMODE1 and Wildcard Character
- Mode 201: Set Number
- Mode 202: Set Name
- Mode 203: Sets in Database
- Mode 204: Sets with Item
- Mode 205: Set Capacity
- Mode 206: Number of Data Set Chunks
- Mode 207: Size of Data Set Chunks
- Mode 208: Primary and Actual Capacity
- Mode 209: B-Tree Attachment
- Mode 301: Paths
- Mode 302: Key or Search Item
- Mode 401: Logging
- Mode 402: ILR
- Mode 403: Dynamic Roll-Back
- Mode 404: Logging Subsystem Information
- Mode 406: Database Information
- Mode 501: Subsystem Access
- Mode 502: Critical Item Update
- Modes 8nn: Third-Party Indexing
- Mode 901: Language
- DBLOCK
- DBMEMO
- DBOPEN
- DBPUT
- DBUNLOCK
- DBUPDATE
- DBXBEGIN
- DBXEND
- DBXUNDO
- 6 Host Language Access
- Model Program
- ORDERS Database Model Program
- Main Body of Program
- Opening the Database
- Retrieving All the Records on a Chain (with Item Level Locking)
- Retrieving a Data Entry Using a Record Number
- Retrieving Master Data Using a Key Value
- Retrieving Data Serially (with Set Level Locking)
- Adding an Entry
- Updating an Entry
- Deleting an Entry
- Rewinding a Data Set
- Obtaining Database Information
- Obtaining Error Messages and Explanations
- Closing the Database
- C
- COBOL II
- Defining Data Types, Variables, and Intrinsics
- Main Body of Program
- Opening the Database
- Retrieving All the Records on a Chain (with Item Level Locking)
- Retrieving a Data Entry Using a Record Number
- Retrieving Master Data Using a Key Value
- Retrieving Data Serially (with Set Level Locking)
- Adding an Entry
- Updating an Entry
- Deleting an Entry
- Rewinding a Data Set
- Obtaining Database Information
- Obtaining Error Messages and Explanations
- Closing the Database
- FORTRAN 77
- Pascal
- RPG
- 7 Logging and Recovery
- Database Utilities Used in Logging and Recovery
- Recovery Options
- Logical Transactions
- Dynamic Roll-Back Recovery
- Intrinsic Level Recovery
- Logging Preparation
- Step 1--Checking MPE/iX Logging Configuration
- Step 2--Acquiring Logging Capability
- Step 3--Logging to Tape or Disk
- Step 4--Building a Log File for Logging to Disk
- Step 5--Creating the Log Identifier
- Step 6--Setting the Log Identifier
- Step 7--Setting Flags for the Database Backup Copy
- Step 8--Making a Database Backup Copy
- TurboSTORE/iX 7x24 True-Online Backup
- Logging Status
- Logging Maintenance
- Roll-Forward Recovery
- Roll-Back Recovery
- DBRECOV Commands Used with Roll-Forward and Roll-Back Recovery
- Recovery Tables
- Post-Recovery Options
- The Mirror Database
- 8 Using the Database Utilities
- Restructuring the Database with TurboIMAGE/XL Utilities
- Summary of Utility Routines
- Utility Program Operation
- DBLOAD
- DBRECOV
- >CONTROL
- >EXIT
- >FILE
- >RECOVER
- >ROLLBACK
- >RUN
- DBRESTOR
- DBSTORE
- DBUNLOAD
- DBUTIL
- >>ACTIVATE
- >>ADDINDEX
- >>CREATE
- >>DEACTIVATE
- >>DETACH
- >>DISABLE
- >>DROPINDEX
- >>ENABLE
- >>ERASE
- >>EXIT
- >>HELP
- >>MOVE
- >>PURGE
- >>REBUILDINDEX
- >>REDO
- >>RELEASE
- >>SECURE
- >>SET
- >>SHOW
- Syntax
- Parameters
- Example (Show Users)
- Example Discussion
- Example (Show All)
- Example Discussion
- Example (Show Capacity)
- Format of Show Device List
- Example (Show Device)
- Format of Show Indices
- Example (Show Indices)
- Format of Show Locks List
- Example 1 (Show Locks)
- Example 1 Discussion
- Example 2 (Show Locks)
- Example 2 Discussion
- >>VERIFY
- 9 Using a Remote Database
- 10 Internal Structures and Techniques
- 11 B-Tree Indices
- A Error Messages
- B Results of Multiple Access
- C Database Design Considerations
- D Multiple Calls to DBLOCK
- E TurboIMAGE/XL Log Record Formats
- F MPE/iX Log Record Formats
- G Recovery and Logging Quick Reference
- H TurboIMAGE/XL versus TurboIMAGE/V

510 Chapter11
B-Tree Indices
External Commands and Utilities Affected
Element Contents
1 Function code:
0 mode support inquiry (returns "OK" in status, and ignores
the rest of the record). That is, to validate if mode 14 is
supported in the TurboIMAGE software on the system.
1-6 reserved for internal use.
7 set wildcard (in root file, not DBU). Wildcard is in lower 8
bits of the second element of qualifier. An error is returned
if the value is less than ASCII 33, or greater than ASCII
126.
8 set BTREEMODE1 option ON (in root file, not DBU).
9 set BTREEMODE1 option OFF (in root file, not DBU).
2 ignored for function codes 0-6, 8, or 9. wildcard in lower 8 bits for function
code 7.
3-4 ignored on input, zeroed at entry to DBCONTROL mode 14, and used to
return a 32-bit status at exit ONLY IF the B-Tree index routines are
executed. (This is useful for debugging purposes only.)
5-16 reserved; should be 0.
Mode 15
Mode 15 sets BTREEMODE1 ON for the current database. It examines the first byte of the
qualifier. If it is null or blank, then the current wildcard character is not changed. If it is in
the ASCII range (33..126), then the wildcard character is changed to that value for the
current database open. If the qualifier byte is any other value, DBCONTROL returns an error.
Mode 15 affects just the current database open, not the root file. The caller need not be
privileged. The setting remains in effect until the database is closed or the application
terminates.
Mode 16
For mode 16, the qualifier is ignored, and BTREEMODE1 is set to OFF for the current
database open. Mode 16 affects just the current database open, not the root file. The caller
need not be privileged. The setting remains in effect until the database is closed or the
application terminates.
DBFIND
Prior to a release with the B-Tree index feature, DBFIND required the caller to specify
detail data set on the qualifier and a search item in the item parameter. It used that pair of
data to determine the master set to search for the exact value in the item parameter. The
B-Tree index feature extends DBFIND to allow a master data set as well as the key item in
that data set. Also, it allows for searches other than just equality. This is useful for
obtaining sorted access by key value to entries in a master data set as well as detail data
set.