Failover Cluster Installation and Configuration Guide, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1

Figure 1-1 Disk Only example
Majority Node Set This type of quorum is optimal for clusters having an odd number of
nodes. In this configuration, only the nodes have votes. The shared storage does not have
a vote. A majority of votes are needed to operate the cluster.
Figure 1-2 Node Majority example
Node and File Share Majority This type of quorum is optimal for clusters having an even
number of nodes when a shared witness disk is not an option. Other characteristics include
the following:
— each node and the file share “witness” gets a vote
— it does not require a shared disk to reach a quorum
— the file share has no special requirements
— the file share should be located at a third site, making this type of quorum the best
solution for geographically dispersed clusters
14 Introduction