Software Distributor (SD-UX) Administration Guide HP-UX 11i v1, 11i v2, and 11i v3 (762797-001, March 2014)
Table Of Contents
- Software Distributor Administration Guide
- Contents
- HP secure development lifecycle
- About This Document
- 1 Introduction to Software Distributor
- SD-UX Overview
- SD-UX Concepts
- Using the GUI and TUI Commands
- The Terminal User Interface
- Starting the GUI/TUI Commands
- Window Components
- Opening and closing items in the object list
- Marking Items in the Object List
- Preselecting Host Files
- Software Selection Window
- Session and File Management—The File Menu
- Changing Software Views—The View Menu
- Changing Options and Refreshing the Object List—The Options Menu
- Performing Actions—The Actions Menu
- Getting Help—The Help Menu
- XToolkit Options and Changing Display Fonts
- Working from the Command Line
- 2 Installing Software
- Installation with swinstall
- Features and Limitations
- Installing with the GUI
- Installing from the Command Line
- Installation Tasks and Examples
- Updating to HP-UX 11i
- Installing Patches
- Recovering Updated Files
- Installing Software That Requires a System Reboot
- Using Software Codewords and Customer IDs
- Re-installing Software Distributor
- Installing Multiple Versions
- Installing to an Alternate Root
- Compatibility Filtering and Checking
- Software Selection Checking
- Configuring Your Installation (swconfig)
- Verifying Your Installation (swverify)
- Installation with swinstall
- 3 Managing Installed Software
- 4 Managing Software Depots
- Depot Management Commands and Concepts
- Copying Software Depots
- Registering and Unregistering Depots (swreg)
- Verifying Signed Software Signatures
- Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples
- Combining Patch Depots
- Creating a Tape Depot for Distribution
- Setting Depot Attributes
- Creating a Network Depot
- Managing Multiple Versions of HP-UX
- Listing Registered Depots
- Listing the Contents of a Depot (swlist -d)
- Source Depot Auditing
- Verifying a Depot (swverify -d)
- Removing Software from Depots
- Removing a Depot
- 5 HP-UX Patching and Patch Management
- 6 Using Jobs and the Job Browser
- 7 Remote Operations Overview
- 8 Reliability and Performance
- 9 SD-UX Security
- 10 Creating Software Packages
- Overview of the Packaging Process
- Identifying the Products to Package
- Adding Control Scripts
- Creating a Product Specification File (PSF)
- Product Specification File Examples
- PSF Syntax
- PSF Object Syntax
- Selecting the PSF Layout Version
- PSF Value Types
- Product Specification File Semantics
- Re-Specifying Files
- Packaging the Software (swpackage)
- Packaging Tasks and Examples
- Registering Depots Created by swpackage
- Creating and Mastering a CD-ROM Depot
- Compressing Files to Increase Performance
- Packaging Security
- Repackaging or Modifying a Software Package
- Packaging In Place
- Following Symbolic Links in the Source
- Generating File Revisions
- Depots on Remote File Systems
- Verifying the Software Package
- Packaging Patch Software
- Writing to Multiple Tapes
- Making Tapes from an Existing Depot
- 11 Using Control Scripts
- Introduction to Control Scripts
- General Script Guidelines
- Packaging Control Scripts
- Using Environment Variables
- Execution of Control Scripts
- Execution of Other Commands by Control Scripts
- Control Script Input and Output
- File Management by Control Scripts
- Testing Control Scripts
- Requesting User Responses (swask)
- Request Script Tasks and Examples
- 12 Nonprivileged SD
- A Command Options
- B Troubleshooting
- Error Logging
- Common Problems
- Cannot Contact Target Host’s Daemon or Agent
- GUI Won’t Start or Missing Support Files
- Access To An Object Is Denied
- Slow Network Performance
- Connection Timeouts and Other WAN Problems
- Disk Space Analysis Is Incorrect
- Packager Fails
- Command Logfile Grows Too Large
- Daemon Logfile Is Too Long
- Cannot Read a Tape Depot
- Installation Fails
- swinstall or swremove Fails With a Lock Error
- Use of Square Brackets ([ and ]) Around an IPv6 Address Causes an Error
- Some SD commands do not work after network configuration changes
- C Replacing or Updating SD-UX
- D Software Distributor Files and File System Structure
- Glossary
- Index

If no key is present in the depot, then the key at /usr/lib/sw/swsign/
hp_public_key.pem is used.
-n num_threads Specifies the number of parallel threads, in which the signature verification
must be performed. The default value is 1. Higher values can speed up
the signature verification process. You must specify values between 1 and
10.
-x option=value You can specify multiple -x options. Valid options include:
• logfile=/var/adm/sw/swsign.log: Specifies the storage
location for swsign command output.
• keep_temp_dir=false: Retains the temporary directory created
by swsign command for debugging, when set to true.
-h Displays swsign usage.
Changing Command Options
You can change the behavior of this command by specifying additional command-line options
while invoking the command (using the -x option) or by reading predefined values from a file. The
following table shows the defaults and options that apply to swsign command.
Table 25 swsign Command Options and Default Values
• logfile=/var/adm/sw/swsign.log
• keep_temp_dir=false
For more information, see Appendix “Command Options” (page 227).
swsign Examples
To verify the signatures in a signed HP-UX DVD media prior to cold installation (Ignite), mount the
DVD locally and run swsign –v –s /mnt/dvd, where /mnt/dvd is the location of the mounted
DVD.
To verify the signatures in a signed tape depot:
swsign –v –s /depots/tape.depot
To use a public key different from the one in the directory or tape depot:
swsign -v -s /path/to/depot –k /path/to/public_key.pem
Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples
This section illustrates some typical depot management tasks and provides extended examples of
how you can use SD-UX to manage your environment.
Combining Patch Depots
This example shows how to combine into a single depot five downloaded patches (which are tape
depots) from HP. The example also shows how to register the depot, list the depot contents, and
install the patches from the new depot using the patch_match_target option. The example
assumes that you have already downloaded patches PHKL_20349, PHKL_22161, PHSS_21906,
PHSS_21950, and PHCO_22923 from HPSC :
swcopy -s /tmp/PHKL_20349.depot \* @ /depots/mypatches
swcopy -s /tmp/PHKL_22161.depot \* @ /depots/mypatches
swcopy -s /tmp/PHSS_21906.depot \* @ /depots/mypatches
swcopy -s /tmp/PHSS_21950.depot \* @ /depots/mypatches
swcopy -s /tmp/PHCO_22923.depot \* @ /depots/mypatches
Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples 97