Software Distributor (SD-UX) Administration Guide HP-UX 11i v1, 11i v2, and 11i v3 (762797-001, March 2014)
Table Of Contents
- Software Distributor Administration Guide
- Contents
- HP secure development lifecycle
- About This Document
- 1 Introduction to Software Distributor
- SD-UX Overview
- SD-UX Concepts
- Using the GUI and TUI Commands
- The Terminal User Interface
- Starting the GUI/TUI Commands
- Window Components
- Opening and closing items in the object list
- Marking Items in the Object List
- Preselecting Host Files
- Software Selection Window
- Session and File Management—The File Menu
- Changing Software Views—The View Menu
- Changing Options and Refreshing the Object List—The Options Menu
- Performing Actions—The Actions Menu
- Getting Help—The Help Menu
- XToolkit Options and Changing Display Fonts
- Working from the Command Line
- 2 Installing Software
- Installation with swinstall
- Features and Limitations
- Installing with the GUI
- Installing from the Command Line
- Installation Tasks and Examples
- Updating to HP-UX 11i
- Installing Patches
- Recovering Updated Files
- Installing Software That Requires a System Reboot
- Using Software Codewords and Customer IDs
- Re-installing Software Distributor
- Installing Multiple Versions
- Installing to an Alternate Root
- Compatibility Filtering and Checking
- Software Selection Checking
- Configuring Your Installation (swconfig)
- Verifying Your Installation (swverify)
- Installation with swinstall
- 3 Managing Installed Software
- 4 Managing Software Depots
- Depot Management Commands and Concepts
- Copying Software Depots
- Registering and Unregistering Depots (swreg)
- Verifying Signed Software Signatures
- Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples
- Combining Patch Depots
- Creating a Tape Depot for Distribution
- Setting Depot Attributes
- Creating a Network Depot
- Managing Multiple Versions of HP-UX
- Listing Registered Depots
- Listing the Contents of a Depot (swlist -d)
- Source Depot Auditing
- Verifying a Depot (swverify -d)
- Removing Software from Depots
- Removing a Depot
- 5 HP-UX Patching and Patch Management
- 6 Using Jobs and the Job Browser
- 7 Remote Operations Overview
- 8 Reliability and Performance
- 9 SD-UX Security
- 10 Creating Software Packages
- Overview of the Packaging Process
- Identifying the Products to Package
- Adding Control Scripts
- Creating a Product Specification File (PSF)
- Product Specification File Examples
- PSF Syntax
- PSF Object Syntax
- Selecting the PSF Layout Version
- PSF Value Types
- Product Specification File Semantics
- Re-Specifying Files
- Packaging the Software (swpackage)
- Packaging Tasks and Examples
- Registering Depots Created by swpackage
- Creating and Mastering a CD-ROM Depot
- Compressing Files to Increase Performance
- Packaging Security
- Repackaging or Modifying a Software Package
- Packaging In Place
- Following Symbolic Links in the Source
- Generating File Revisions
- Depots on Remote File Systems
- Verifying the Software Package
- Packaging Patch Software
- Writing to Multiple Tapes
- Making Tapes from an Existing Depot
- 11 Using Control Scripts
- Introduction to Control Scripts
- General Script Guidelines
- Packaging Control Scripts
- Using Environment Variables
- Execution of Control Scripts
- Execution of Other Commands by Control Scripts
- Control Script Input and Output
- File Management by Control Scripts
- Testing Control Scripts
- Requesting User Responses (swask)
- Request Script Tasks and Examples
- 12 Nonprivileged SD
- A Command Options
- B Troubleshooting
- Error Logging
- Common Problems
- Cannot Contact Target Host’s Daemon or Agent
- GUI Won’t Start or Missing Support Files
- Access To An Object Is Denied
- Slow Network Performance
- Connection Timeouts and Other WAN Problems
- Disk Space Analysis Is Incorrect
- Packager Fails
- Command Logfile Grows Too Large
- Daemon Logfile Is Too Long
- Cannot Read a Tape Depot
- Installation Fails
- swinstall or swremove Fails With a Lock Error
- Use of Square Brackets ([ and ]) Around an IPv6 Address Causes an Error
- Some SD commands do not work after network configuration changes
- C Replacing or Updating SD-UX
- D Software Distributor Files and File System Structure
- Glossary
- Index

NOTE:
• If a signed directory depot is provided by HP (for example in a DVD media or an ISO),
signature verification must pass at all levels, including depot metadata and bundle.
• If a signed tape depot is provided by HP, signature verification must pass at all levels.
• If a signed directory depot provided by HP is copied to another location using swcopy, then
the target depot metadata signature and bundle signature verification is expected to fail, but
product and fileset signatures must pass verification in the copied depot.
• If a signed tape depot provided by HP is converted to a directory depot, then the directory
depot metadata signature and bundle signature verification is expected to fail, but product
and fileset signatures must pass verification in the copied depot.
• If a signed directory depot is converted to a tape depot, signature verification is expected to
fail at depot metadata and bundle levels in the tape depot.
• To preserve depot metadata and bundle level signatures in the signed HP-UX directory depots,
a filesystem copy of the depot must be done (with file timestamps retained) instead of using
swcopy.
• SD requires enough free space in the temporary directory (/tmp by default) for performing
signature verification. For a directory depot, free space of approximately 3–5% of the depot
size is required (for example, 300–400 MB for an 8.5 GB OE depot). For tape depots (such
as patch depots, web-releases, etc. provided as .depot files), free space of approximately
103–105% of the size of the tape depot is required.
• Currently, swverify verifies signatures for entire depot irrespective of the
software_selections, when verify_signatures=true or
verify_signatures_only=true.
• Signature verification of a large OE depot on a DVD media might take up to a few hours to
complete.
Using swsign
Syntax
swsign -v -s source_depot [-l level] [-k public_key ] [-n num_threads] [-x
option=value ]
Options and Operands
-v Verifies software signatures in the specified depot.
-s source Specifies the source depot for which signature verification is needed.
-llevel Specifies the level at which software verification must be performed. You
can specify multiple -l levels. The levels include:
depot Verifies depot metadata signatures
bundle Verifies bundle signatures
product Verifies product signatures
fileset Verifies fileset signatures
By default, signatures at all levels are verified. Each level is independent
of the other. For example, if bundle level is specified, then product
signatures are not verified unless -l product is also specified.
-k public_key Uses the path specified by public_key for the public key file to be used
for signature verification. By default, the key located in the depot is used.
96 Managing Software Depots