Software Distributor (SD-UX) Administration Guide HP-UX 11i v1, 11i v2, and 11i v3 (762797-001, March 2014)
Table Of Contents
- Software Distributor Administration Guide
- Contents
- HP secure development lifecycle
- About This Document
- 1 Introduction to Software Distributor
- SD-UX Overview
- SD-UX Concepts
- Using the GUI and TUI Commands
- The Terminal User Interface
- Starting the GUI/TUI Commands
- Window Components
- Opening and closing items in the object list
- Marking Items in the Object List
- Preselecting Host Files
- Software Selection Window
- Session and File Management—The File Menu
- Changing Software Views—The View Menu
- Changing Options and Refreshing the Object List—The Options Menu
- Performing Actions—The Actions Menu
- Getting Help—The Help Menu
- XToolkit Options and Changing Display Fonts
- Working from the Command Line
- 2 Installing Software
- Installation with swinstall
- Features and Limitations
- Installing with the GUI
- Installing from the Command Line
- Installation Tasks and Examples
- Updating to HP-UX 11i
- Installing Patches
- Recovering Updated Files
- Installing Software That Requires a System Reboot
- Using Software Codewords and Customer IDs
- Re-installing Software Distributor
- Installing Multiple Versions
- Installing to an Alternate Root
- Compatibility Filtering and Checking
- Software Selection Checking
- Configuring Your Installation (swconfig)
- Verifying Your Installation (swverify)
- Installation with swinstall
- 3 Managing Installed Software
- 4 Managing Software Depots
- Depot Management Commands and Concepts
- Copying Software Depots
- Registering and Unregistering Depots (swreg)
- Verifying Signed Software Signatures
- Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples
- Combining Patch Depots
- Creating a Tape Depot for Distribution
- Setting Depot Attributes
- Creating a Network Depot
- Managing Multiple Versions of HP-UX
- Listing Registered Depots
- Listing the Contents of a Depot (swlist -d)
- Source Depot Auditing
- Verifying a Depot (swverify -d)
- Removing Software from Depots
- Removing a Depot
- 5 HP-UX Patching and Patch Management
- 6 Using Jobs and the Job Browser
- 7 Remote Operations Overview
- 8 Reliability and Performance
- 9 SD-UX Security
- 10 Creating Software Packages
- Overview of the Packaging Process
- Identifying the Products to Package
- Adding Control Scripts
- Creating a Product Specification File (PSF)
- Product Specification File Examples
- PSF Syntax
- PSF Object Syntax
- Selecting the PSF Layout Version
- PSF Value Types
- Product Specification File Semantics
- Re-Specifying Files
- Packaging the Software (swpackage)
- Packaging Tasks and Examples
- Registering Depots Created by swpackage
- Creating and Mastering a CD-ROM Depot
- Compressing Files to Increase Performance
- Packaging Security
- Repackaging or Modifying a Software Package
- Packaging In Place
- Following Symbolic Links in the Source
- Generating File Revisions
- Depots on Remote File Systems
- Verifying the Software Package
- Packaging Patch Software
- Writing to Multiple Tapes
- Making Tapes from an Existing Depot
- 11 Using Control Scripts
- Introduction to Control Scripts
- General Script Guidelines
- Packaging Control Scripts
- Using Environment Variables
- Execution of Control Scripts
- Execution of Other Commands by Control Scripts
- Control Script Input and Output
- File Management by Control Scripts
- Testing Control Scripts
- Requesting User Responses (swask)
- Request Script Tasks and Examples
- 12 Nonprivileged SD
- A Command Options
- B Troubleshooting
- Error Logging
- Common Problems
- Cannot Contact Target Host’s Daemon or Agent
- GUI Won’t Start or Missing Support Files
- Access To An Object Is Denied
- Slow Network Performance
- Connection Timeouts and Other WAN Problems
- Disk Space Analysis Is Incorrect
- Packager Fails
- Command Logfile Grows Too Large
- Daemon Logfile Is Too Long
- Cannot Read a Tape Depot
- Installation Fails
- swinstall or swremove Fails With a Lock Error
- Use of Square Brackets ([ and ]) Around an IPv6 Address Causes an Error
- Some SD commands do not work after network configuration changes
- C Replacing or Updating SD-UX
- D Software Distributor Files and File System Structure
- Glossary
- Index
Graphical User
Interface (GUI)
An OSF/Motif ™ user interface, with windows and pull-down menus, provided with the sd,
swinstall, swcopy, swlist, and swremove commands. See also the Command Line User Interface
(CLUI) and Terminal User Interface (TUI).
Group In SD-UX security, a set of users.
Group Name In SD-UX security, the user’s primary group.
GUI See Graphical User Interface.
HOME A variable that contains the path of the current user’s local log-in directory.
Host A computer system upon which SD-UX operations are performed. See local host and controller.
Host ACL The ACL that is attached to and controls access to the host object.
HPSC HP Support Center. A website that provides central access to documentation and support content
for HP products.
Incompatible
Software
Software products are created to run on specific computer hardware and operating systems.
Many versions of the same products may exist, each of which runs on a different combination of
hardware and operating system. Incompatible software does not operate on the host(s) because
of the host’s computer hardware or operating system. The default condition in swinstall is to
disallow selection and installation of incompatible software.
INDEX/INDEX file In packaging, an INDEX file defines attribute and organizational information about an object
(for example, depot, product, or fileset). INDEX files exist in the depot catalog and the Installed
Products Database to describe their contents.
INFO An INFO file provides information about the files contained within a fileset. This information
includes type, mode, ownership, checksum, size, and pathname attributes. INFO files exist in the
depot catalog and the Installed Products Database to describe the files contained in each existing
fileset.
Input Files Defaults files, option files, software selection files, target host files, and session files that modify
and control the behavior of the SD-UX commands.
install-sd A command that lets you install the SD-UX product from media or a depot onto a workstation or
server. You may need to install SD-UX if the version on your system is corrupted or deleted. This
command, along with update-ux, replaces the older swgettools command.
Installed Product A product that has been installed on a host so that its files can be used by end-users, as opposed
to a product residing in a depot on a host’s file system. Sometimes referred to as an available
product.
Installed Products
Database (IPD)
Describes the products that are installed on any given host (or within an alternate root). Installed
product information is created by swinstall, and managed by swmodify. The contents of an IPD
reside in a directory structure with a single common root.
Instance_ID A product attribute in the Installed Products Database (IPD) that lets you uniquely identify products
with the same tag (name) or revision.
IPD See Installed Products Database.
IPv6 address IPv6 address is the next generation network address format. It is a 128-bit address represented
as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal digits. A colon (:) separates each field. An example of
an IPv6 address is 3ffe:ffff:101::230:6eff:fe04:d9ff.
Is_Locatable In packaging, a keyword that defines whether a product can be installed to an alternate product
directory or not. If specified, the attribute is set to a value of true. If not specified, the attribute is
assigned a value of false.
IUI Interactive User Interface, a generic term that can mean either the Graphical User Interface (GUI)
or the Terminal User Interface (TUI).
Job A SD-UX task created by the swinstall, swcopy, swremove, swverify, or swconfig commands. You
create, monitor, schedule, and delete jobs using the Job Browser. You can also monitor jobs
using the swjob command.
Job Browser A GUI program that lets you create, monitor, schedule, and delete jobs. The GUI is activated by
the sd command. You can also monitor jobs using the swjob command.
Job ID Unique numbers generated by SD-UX to identify jobs.
270 Glossary