Software Distributor (SD-UX) Administration Guide HP-UX 11i v1, 11i v2, and 11i v3 (762797-001, March 2014)
Table Of Contents
- Software Distributor Administration Guide
- Contents
- HP secure development lifecycle
- About This Document
- 1 Introduction to Software Distributor
- SD-UX Overview
- SD-UX Concepts
- Using the GUI and TUI Commands
- The Terminal User Interface
- Starting the GUI/TUI Commands
- Window Components
- Opening and closing items in the object list
- Marking Items in the Object List
- Preselecting Host Files
- Software Selection Window
- Session and File Management—The File Menu
- Changing Software Views—The View Menu
- Changing Options and Refreshing the Object List—The Options Menu
- Performing Actions—The Actions Menu
- Getting Help—The Help Menu
- XToolkit Options and Changing Display Fonts
- Working from the Command Line
- 2 Installing Software
- Installation with swinstall
- Features and Limitations
- Installing with the GUI
- Installing from the Command Line
- Installation Tasks and Examples
- Updating to HP-UX 11i
- Installing Patches
- Recovering Updated Files
- Installing Software That Requires a System Reboot
- Using Software Codewords and Customer IDs
- Re-installing Software Distributor
- Installing Multiple Versions
- Installing to an Alternate Root
- Compatibility Filtering and Checking
- Software Selection Checking
- Configuring Your Installation (swconfig)
- Verifying Your Installation (swverify)
- Installation with swinstall
- 3 Managing Installed Software
- 4 Managing Software Depots
- Depot Management Commands and Concepts
- Copying Software Depots
- Registering and Unregistering Depots (swreg)
- Verifying Signed Software Signatures
- Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples
- Combining Patch Depots
- Creating a Tape Depot for Distribution
- Setting Depot Attributes
- Creating a Network Depot
- Managing Multiple Versions of HP-UX
- Listing Registered Depots
- Listing the Contents of a Depot (swlist -d)
- Source Depot Auditing
- Verifying a Depot (swverify -d)
- Removing Software from Depots
- Removing a Depot
- 5 HP-UX Patching and Patch Management
- 6 Using Jobs and the Job Browser
- 7 Remote Operations Overview
- 8 Reliability and Performance
- 9 SD-UX Security
- 10 Creating Software Packages
- Overview of the Packaging Process
- Identifying the Products to Package
- Adding Control Scripts
- Creating a Product Specification File (PSF)
- Product Specification File Examples
- PSF Syntax
- PSF Object Syntax
- Selecting the PSF Layout Version
- PSF Value Types
- Product Specification File Semantics
- Re-Specifying Files
- Packaging the Software (swpackage)
- Packaging Tasks and Examples
- Registering Depots Created by swpackage
- Creating and Mastering a CD-ROM Depot
- Compressing Files to Increase Performance
- Packaging Security
- Repackaging or Modifying a Software Package
- Packaging In Place
- Following Symbolic Links in the Source
- Generating File Revisions
- Depots on Remote File Systems
- Verifying the Software Package
- Packaging Patch Software
- Writing to Multiple Tapes
- Making Tapes from an Existing Depot
- 11 Using Control Scripts
- Introduction to Control Scripts
- General Script Guidelines
- Packaging Control Scripts
- Using Environment Variables
- Execution of Control Scripts
- Execution of Other Commands by Control Scripts
- Control Script Input and Output
- File Management by Control Scripts
- Testing Control Scripts
- Requesting User Responses (swask)
- Request Script Tasks and Examples
- 12 Nonprivileged SD
- A Command Options
- B Troubleshooting
- Error Logging
- Common Problems
- Cannot Contact Target Host’s Daemon or Agent
- GUI Won’t Start or Missing Support Files
- Access To An Object Is Denied
- Slow Network Performance
- Connection Timeouts and Other WAN Problems
- Disk Space Analysis Is Incorrect
- Packager Fails
- Command Logfile Grows Too Large
- Daemon Logfile Is Too Long
- Cannot Read a Tape Depot
- Installation Fails
- swinstall or swremove Fails With a Lock Error
- Use of Square Brackets ([ and ]) Around an IPv6 Address Causes an Error
- Some SD commands do not work after network configuration changes
- C Replacing or Updating SD-UX
- D Software Distributor Files and File System Structure
- Glossary
- Index

Glossary
Access Control Lists
(ACL)
A structure attached to a software object that defines access permissions for multiple users and
groups. It extends the permissions defined by the HP-UX file system’s mode bits by letting you
specify the access rights of many individuals and groups instead of just one of each.
Administrative
Host
See local host.
Agent The agent (swagent) runs on the local host. It services all selection, analysis, execution and status
requests. It is scheduled by the daemon and guided by the SD-UX controller.
Alternate Depot
Directory
A depot directory located someplace other than the default location.
Alternate
Root/Alternate
Root Directory
A Target for software installation, where the Target is not the primary Root (/) and where the
software can be stored or referenced, but not configured or used.
Analysis/Analysis
Phase
The second phase of a software installation, copy, or remove operation, during which the host
executes a series of checks to determine if the selected products can be installed, copied, removed,
or verified on the host. The checks include the execution of check scripts and disk space analysis
(DSA).
Ancestor An attribute that names a previous version of a fileset. This is used to match filesets on a target
system. If the match_target option is set to true, SD-UX matches the ancestor fileset name to
the new fileset name.
Applied The state in which a patch is installed. When a patch is installed, by default it has the
patch_state of applied. Other patch states include committed and superseded and
committed/superseded.
Architecture A keyword that represents the operating system platform on which the product runs.
Archive file A .o file that needs to be replaced in an existing archive using the ar command. Used for patch
files.
Ask An operation in which SD-UX runs an interactive request script to get a response from the user.
Request scripts can be run by the swask, swconfig, and swinstall commands.
Attributes Information describing a software object’s characteristics. For example, product attributes include
revision number, tag (name), and contents (list of filesets). Fileset attributes include tag, revision,
kernel, and reboot. File attributes include mode, owner, and group. An essential part of the
Product Specification File, attributes include such information as the product’s short name or tag,
a one-line full name title or a one paragraph description of the object. Other attributes include
a multi-paragraph README file, a copyright information statement and others.
Authorization In SD-UX security, checking that a user has the necessary permissions to perform a specific action,
as defined by an Access Control List.
Base software Software that will be modified by a patch.
Building phase Packaging the source files and information into a product, and creating/merging the product
into the destination depot/media.
Bundles A collection of filesets that are encapsulated for a specific purpose. By specifying a bundle, all
products or filesets under that bundle are automatically included in the operation.
Cache File A file that contains the name and attributes of targets selected by swinstall or swcopy.
Catalog/Catalog
directory
An area within a depot that contains all the information needed by SD-UX to define the
organization and contents of the products stored in the depot. It includes a global INDEX file and
a directory of information for each product version in the depot. It is sometimes referred to as the
catalog directory.
Category This keyword defines the “category” attribute for the product object. It refers to the type of software
being packaged.
CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory or a SD-UX depot that resides on a CD-ROM.
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