Software Distributor (SD-UX) Administration Guide HP-UX 11i v1, 11i v2, and 11i v3 (762797-001, March 2014)
Table Of Contents
- Software Distributor Administration Guide
- Contents
- HP secure development lifecycle
- About This Document
- 1 Introduction to Software Distributor
- SD-UX Overview
- SD-UX Concepts
- Using the GUI and TUI Commands
- The Terminal User Interface
- Starting the GUI/TUI Commands
- Window Components
- Opening and closing items in the object list
- Marking Items in the Object List
- Preselecting Host Files
- Software Selection Window
- Session and File Management—The File Menu
- Changing Software Views—The View Menu
- Changing Options and Refreshing the Object List—The Options Menu
- Performing Actions—The Actions Menu
- Getting Help—The Help Menu
- XToolkit Options and Changing Display Fonts
- Working from the Command Line
- 2 Installing Software
- Installation with swinstall
- Features and Limitations
- Installing with the GUI
- Installing from the Command Line
- Installation Tasks and Examples
- Updating to HP-UX 11i
- Installing Patches
- Recovering Updated Files
- Installing Software That Requires a System Reboot
- Using Software Codewords and Customer IDs
- Re-installing Software Distributor
- Installing Multiple Versions
- Installing to an Alternate Root
- Compatibility Filtering and Checking
- Software Selection Checking
- Configuring Your Installation (swconfig)
- Verifying Your Installation (swverify)
- Installation with swinstall
- 3 Managing Installed Software
- 4 Managing Software Depots
- Depot Management Commands and Concepts
- Copying Software Depots
- Registering and Unregistering Depots (swreg)
- Verifying Signed Software Signatures
- Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples
- Combining Patch Depots
- Creating a Tape Depot for Distribution
- Setting Depot Attributes
- Creating a Network Depot
- Managing Multiple Versions of HP-UX
- Listing Registered Depots
- Listing the Contents of a Depot (swlist -d)
- Source Depot Auditing
- Verifying a Depot (swverify -d)
- Removing Software from Depots
- Removing a Depot
- 5 HP-UX Patching and Patch Management
- 6 Using Jobs and the Job Browser
- 7 Remote Operations Overview
- 8 Reliability and Performance
- 9 SD-UX Security
- 10 Creating Software Packages
- Overview of the Packaging Process
- Identifying the Products to Package
- Adding Control Scripts
- Creating a Product Specification File (PSF)
- Product Specification File Examples
- PSF Syntax
- PSF Object Syntax
- Selecting the PSF Layout Version
- PSF Value Types
- Product Specification File Semantics
- Re-Specifying Files
- Packaging the Software (swpackage)
- Packaging Tasks and Examples
- Registering Depots Created by swpackage
- Creating and Mastering a CD-ROM Depot
- Compressing Files to Increase Performance
- Packaging Security
- Repackaging or Modifying a Software Package
- Packaging In Place
- Following Symbolic Links in the Source
- Generating File Revisions
- Depots on Remote File Systems
- Verifying the Software Package
- Packaging Patch Software
- Writing to Multiple Tapes
- Making Tapes from an Existing Depot
- 11 Using Control Scripts
- Introduction to Control Scripts
- General Script Guidelines
- Packaging Control Scripts
- Using Environment Variables
- Execution of Control Scripts
- Execution of Other Commands by Control Scripts
- Control Script Input and Output
- File Management by Control Scripts
- Testing Control Scripts
- Requesting User Responses (swask)
- Request Script Tasks and Examples
- 12 Nonprivileged SD
- A Command Options
- B Troubleshooting
- Error Logging
- Common Problems
- Cannot Contact Target Host’s Daemon or Agent
- GUI Won’t Start or Missing Support Files
- Access To An Object Is Denied
- Slow Network Performance
- Connection Timeouts and Other WAN Problems
- Disk Space Analysis Is Incorrect
- Packager Fails
- Command Logfile Grows Too Large
- Daemon Logfile Is Too Long
- Cannot Read a Tape Depot
- Installation Fails
- swinstall or swremove Fails With a Lock Error
- Use of Square Brackets ([ and ]) Around an IPv6 Address Causes an Error
- Some SD commands do not work after network configuration changes
- C Replacing or Updating SD-UX
- D Software Distributor Files and File System Structure
- Glossary
- Index

Control Script Format
A control script should be a shell script (as opposed to a binary) and written to be interpreted by
the Posix.2 shell /sbin/sh. Korn shell (formerly /bin/ksh) syntax is acceptable to the Posix.2
shell. A script written for csh is not supported.
The script should have a simple header similar to the example below. Included in the header should
also be comment lines which state the product and fileset to which the script belongs, the name of
the script, the revision string as required by the what(1) command, and a simple copyright statement.
#! /sbin/sh
########
# Product: <PRODUCT>
# Fileset: <FILESET>
# configure
# @(#) $Revision: 1.1 $
########
#
# (c) Copyright MyCompany, 2001
#
########
General Script Guidelines
Here are some guidelines for writing control scripts:
• Consider doing most control script work within the configure script.
• All scripts are executed serially and directly impact the total time required to complete an
installation, configuration, or removal task. Consider the impact control scripts will have on
performance.
• The current working directory in which the agent executes a control script is not defined. Use
the environment variables provided by the agent for all pathname references.
• Disk space analysis does not account for files created, copied or removed by control scripts.
• The control scripts you write may be executed several times (for example, configure, then
unconfigure, then configure...) so they must be able to support multiple executions.
• You may have to re-execute or debug control scripts, especially when they generate error or
warning conditions, so your scripts should be well-written and commented.
• Control script stdout and stderr are both logged, so you should restrict output to only the
information the user requires.
• Make sure you specify the path to a shell that is proper for your system. If you get the following
message when you execute a script:
Cannot execute /var/adm/sw/products/PRODUCT/FILESET/
configure. Bad file number (9).
it means the shell in your script has a path that is not correct for your system. (HP-UX 9.X scripts
= #!/bin/sh and HP-UX 10.X and 11.X scripts = #!/sbin/sh.)
Packaging Control Scripts
The following table describes the control script keywords for use in a PSF.
Table 51 Control Script Keywords
ExampleSize in
Bytes
TypeKeyword
/mfg/sd/scripts/checkinstall1024path_stringcheckinstall
/mfg/sd/scripts/preinstall1024path_stringpreinstall
General Script Guidelines 205