Software Distributor (SD-UX) Administration Guide HP-UX 11i v1, 11i v2, and 11i v3 (762797-001, March 2014)
Table Of Contents
- Software Distributor Administration Guide
- Contents
- HP secure development lifecycle
- About This Document
- 1 Introduction to Software Distributor
- SD-UX Overview
- SD-UX Concepts
- Using the GUI and TUI Commands
- The Terminal User Interface
- Starting the GUI/TUI Commands
- Window Components
- Opening and closing items in the object list
- Marking Items in the Object List
- Preselecting Host Files
- Software Selection Window
- Session and File Management—The File Menu
- Changing Software Views—The View Menu
- Changing Options and Refreshing the Object List—The Options Menu
- Performing Actions—The Actions Menu
- Getting Help—The Help Menu
- XToolkit Options and Changing Display Fonts
- Working from the Command Line
- 2 Installing Software
- Installation with swinstall
- Features and Limitations
- Installing with the GUI
- Installing from the Command Line
- Installation Tasks and Examples
- Updating to HP-UX 11i
- Installing Patches
- Recovering Updated Files
- Installing Software That Requires a System Reboot
- Using Software Codewords and Customer IDs
- Re-installing Software Distributor
- Installing Multiple Versions
- Installing to an Alternate Root
- Compatibility Filtering and Checking
- Software Selection Checking
- Configuring Your Installation (swconfig)
- Verifying Your Installation (swverify)
- Installation with swinstall
- 3 Managing Installed Software
- 4 Managing Software Depots
- Depot Management Commands and Concepts
- Copying Software Depots
- Registering and Unregistering Depots (swreg)
- Verifying Signed Software Signatures
- Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples
- Combining Patch Depots
- Creating a Tape Depot for Distribution
- Setting Depot Attributes
- Creating a Network Depot
- Managing Multiple Versions of HP-UX
- Listing Registered Depots
- Listing the Contents of a Depot (swlist -d)
- Source Depot Auditing
- Verifying a Depot (swverify -d)
- Removing Software from Depots
- Removing a Depot
- 5 HP-UX Patching and Patch Management
- 6 Using Jobs and the Job Browser
- 7 Remote Operations Overview
- 8 Reliability and Performance
- 9 SD-UX Security
- 10 Creating Software Packages
- Overview of the Packaging Process
- Identifying the Products to Package
- Adding Control Scripts
- Creating a Product Specification File (PSF)
- Product Specification File Examples
- PSF Syntax
- PSF Object Syntax
- Selecting the PSF Layout Version
- PSF Value Types
- Product Specification File Semantics
- Re-Specifying Files
- Packaging the Software (swpackage)
- Packaging Tasks and Examples
- Registering Depots Created by swpackage
- Creating and Mastering a CD-ROM Depot
- Compressing Files to Increase Performance
- Packaging Security
- Repackaging or Modifying a Software Package
- Packaging In Place
- Following Symbolic Links in the Source
- Generating File Revisions
- Depots on Remote File Systems
- Verifying the Software Package
- Packaging Patch Software
- Writing to Multiple Tapes
- Making Tapes from an Existing Depot
- 11 Using Control Scripts
- Introduction to Control Scripts
- General Script Guidelines
- Packaging Control Scripts
- Using Environment Variables
- Execution of Control Scripts
- Execution of Other Commands by Control Scripts
- Control Script Input and Output
- File Management by Control Scripts
- Testing Control Scripts
- Requesting User Responses (swask)
- Request Script Tasks and Examples
- 12 Nonprivileged SD
- A Command Options
- B Troubleshooting
- Error Logging
- Common Problems
- Cannot Contact Target Host’s Daemon or Agent
- GUI Won’t Start or Missing Support Files
- Access To An Object Is Denied
- Slow Network Performance
- Connection Timeouts and Other WAN Problems
- Disk Space Analysis Is Incorrect
- Packager Fails
- Command Logfile Grows Too Large
- Daemon Logfile Is Too Long
- Cannot Read a Tape Depot
- Installation Fails
- swinstall or swremove Fails With a Lock Error
- Use of Square Brackets ([ and ]) Around an IPv6 Address Causes an Error
- Some SD commands do not work after network configuration changes
- C Replacing or Updating SD-UX
- D Software Distributor Files and File System Structure
- Glossary
- Index

If the superuser does have write permission on the remote file system and you set the
write_remote_files to true, swpackage creates the new depot and package products into
it.
The constraints for an existing NFS mounted depot are the same as when creating a new depot.
So, you must:
1. Set the write_remote_files option to true and
2. Make sure the superuser can write to the NFS file system to package a depot on an
NFS-mounted file system.
When these constraints are satisfied, the ACL protection mechanism controls operations on NFS
mounted depots the same way it controls operations on local depots.
Verifying the Software Package
If swpackage created a depot rather than storing the package in an existing registered depot,
you must register the depot with the swreg command. (See “Registering Depots Created by
swpackage ” (page 194).)
After the depot is registered, you can verify it with the swverify command. For example, to verify
the integrity of the product Pascal in the local default depot:
swverify -d Pascal
For more information about verifying depots, see “Verifying a Depot (swverify -d) ” (page 101).
You can also test the package by installing it on a system. For example, to install the package
named Pascal, located on the default depot /var/spool/sw in the host svrhost, onto the
primary root of a host named myhost:
swinstall -s svrhost Pascal @ myhost
(This example does not specify the depot location because it is assumed that the software is located
in the default /var/spool/sw on svrhost.)
For more information about verifying installed software, see “Verifying Your Installation (swverify)”
(page 57)
Packaging Patch Software
A number of software attributes are available to all software levels (bundles, products, subproducts,
and filesets) that permit packaging of patch software. For complete information on patch attributes
and a sample PSF, see Chapter 5: “HP-UX Patching and Patch Management” (page 102).
Writing to Multiple Tapes
When you package products to a distribution tape, the media_capacity option defines the size
of the tape media (in one million byte units). The default value for this option is
media_capacity=1330, which is the size of an HP DDS tape. If the target tape is not a DDS
tape, you must specify the media_capacity value.
NOTE: The capacity of the DDS tape is in one million byte units (1,000,000 bytes), not Mbyte
units (1,048,576 bytes). Most tape drive manufacturers specify capacity in one-million byte units.
If the products being packaged require more space than the specified media capacity, swpackage
will partition the products across multiple tapes.
To find out if multiple tapes will be required, swpackage will calculate the tape blocks required
to store the depot catalog and each product’s contents.
When multiple tapes are necessary, swpackage writes the entire catalog onto the first tape plus
any product contents that also fit. For each subsequent tape, swpackage prompts you for a “tape
is ready” response before continuing.
Packaging Tasks and Examples 199